比
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
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Han character
比 (radical 81, 比+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 心心 (PP), four-corner 21710)
- Kangxi radical #81, ⽐.
Derived characters
Descendants
- ひ (Hiragana character derived from Man'yōgana)
- ヒ (Katakana character derived from Man'yōgana)
References
- KangXi: page 590, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16743
- Dae Jaweon: page 982, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1415, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6BD4
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
比 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 比 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 梐 | *piː, *biːʔ |
| 狴 | *piː |
| 悂 | *piː, *pʰi |
| 螕 | *piː |
| 鎞 | *piː |
| 蓖 | *piː |
| 篦 | *piː, *bis |
| 批 | *pʰiː |
| 砒 | *pʰiː |
| 鈚 | *pʰiː, *bi |
| 磇 | *pʰiː |
| 媲 | *pʰiːs |
| 笓 | *biː |
| 膍 | *biː, *bi |
| 陛 | *biːʔ |
| 仳 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ |
| 吡 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
| 比 | *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ |
| 妣 | *piʔ, *pis |
| 秕 | *piʔ |
| 沘 | *piʔ, *bi |
| 枇 | *piʔ, *bi, *bis |
| 粊 | *pris |
| 庇 | *pis |
| 屁 | *pʰis |
| 琵 | *bi |
| 毗 | *bi |
| 貔 | *bi |
| 豼 | *bi |
| 蚍 | *bi |
| 芘 | *bi, *bis |
| 肶 | *bi |
| 魮 | *bi |
| 阰 | *bi |
| 坒 | *bis, *biɡ |
| 玭 | *bin |
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
比
- to compare; to contrast
- to liken; to draw an analogy to
- to emulate; to copy; to imitate
- to compete; to rival
- to match; to be equal
- to be the ratio of; ... to ...
- to gesticulate; to gesture
- comparison; juxtaposition; contrast
- metaphor; analogy
- ratio; proportion
- than; more ... than; -er compared to
- 耶和華神對蛇說，你既作了這事，就必受咒詛，比一切的牲畜野獸更甚。 [MSC, trad.]
- Yēhéhuá shén duì shé shuō, nǐ jì zuò le zhè shì, jiù bì shòu zhòuzǔ, bǐ yīqiè de shēngchù yěshòu gèng shèn. [Pinyin]
- The Lord God said unto the serpent: “Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and above every beast of the field.”
耶和华神对蛇说，你既作了这事，就必受咒诅，比一切的牲畜野兽更甚。 [MSC, simp.]
- Short for 比利時／比利时 (Bǐlìshí, “Belgium”).
Compounds
Derived terms from 比
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
比
Compounds
Derived terms from 比
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Pronunciation 3
Definitions
比
Compounds
Derived terms from 比
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Pronunciation 4
Definitions
比
Pronunciation 5
Definitions
比
Japanese
Kanji
比
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Readings
Compounds
compounds containing "比"
- 比える (yosoeru, tagueru): compare, liken
- 比おい (korooi): time, period
- 比する (hisuru): compare
- 比べ (kurabe): contest, comparison
- 比べる (kuraberu): compare, compete
- 比べ物 (kurabemono): worthy of comparison
- 比を求める (hi o motomeru): obtain the ratio
- 比を見ない (hi o minai): unique, unrivaled
- 比価 (hika): parity
- 比較 (hikaku): comparison
- 比丘 (biku): bhikkhu
- 比況 (hikyō): comparison, similitude
- 比肩 (hiken): rank equal with
- 比重 (hijū): specific gravity
- 比島 (hitō): Philippines
- 比日 (hinichi): Philippines and Japan
- 比熱 (hibetsu): specific heat
- 比諭 (hiyu): allegory, parable
- 比翼 (hiyoku): wings abreast
- 比率 (hiritsu): ratio, proportion
- 比倫 (hirin): peer, match
- 比隣 (hirin): nearby, vicinity
- 比類 (hirui): parallel, equal
- 比例 (hirei): proportion
- 比喩 (hiyu): simile, metaphor
- 比叡山 (hieizan): Mt. Hiei
- 比較器 (hikakuki): comparator
- 比較級 (hikakukyū): comparative
- 比較式 (hikakushiki): comparison expression
- 比丘尼 (bikuni): bhikkhuni
- 比重計 (hijūkei): hydrometer
- 比抵抗 (hiteikō): specific resistance
- 比電荷 (hidenka): specific charge
- 比目魚 (hirame): flounder
- 比翼塚 (hiyokuzuka): double grave of lovers who died together
- 比律賓 (firippin): Philippines
- 比例区 (hireiku): proportionally represented constituency
- 比例式 (hireishiki): proportional expression
- 比例税 (hireizei): proportional tax
- 比較的 (hikakuteki): comparative, relative
- 比喩的な (hiyuteki na): figurative
- 比抵抗計 (hiteikōkei): resistivity meter
- 比目魚筋 (hiramekin): soleus muscle
- 比誘電率 (hiyūdenritsu): dielectric constant
- 比翼の鳥 (hiyoku no tori): happily married couple
- アスペクト比 (asupekutohi): aspect ratio
- 阿比 (abi): red-throated loon
- 櫛比 (shippi): lining up
- 正比 (seihi): direct ratio
- 性比 (seihi): sex ratio
- 対比 (taihi): contrast, comparison
- 単比 (tanpi): simple ratio
- 等比 (tōhi): equal ratio
- 渡比 (tohi): migration to the Philippines
- 日比 (nichihi): Japan and the Philippines
- 訪比 (hōhi): visit to the Philippines
- 無比 (muhi): peerless, unparalleled
- 類比 (ruihi): analogy
- 反比 (hanpi): inverse ratio
- 腕比べ (udekurabe): contest
- 背比べ (seikurabe): comparing heights
- 丈比べ (takekurabe): comparison of statures
- に比べ (ni kurabe): compared to
- 根比べ (konkurabe): endurance contest
- 力比べ (chikarakurabe): contest of strength
- と比べて (to kurabete): compared with
- 見比べる (mikuraberu): compare with the eye
- 恵比寿, 恵比須 (ebisu): Ebisu, god of fishing and commerce
- 恵比須講, 恵比寿講 (ebisukō): festival in honor of Ebisu
- 甲比丹 (kapitan): captain
- 金比羅 (konpira): Kumbhira, guardian deity of seafaring
- 逆比例 (gyakuhirei): inverse proportion to
- 正比例 (seihirei): direct proportion
- 単比例 (tanpirei): simple proportion
- 定比例 (teihirei): fixed proportion
- 反比例 (hanpirei): inverse proportion
- 複比例 (fukuhirei): compound proportion
- 恵比寿顔 (ebisugao): smiling face
- 恵比須草 (ebisugusa): sicklepod
- 間隙比 (kangekihi): void ratio
- 空燃比 (kūnenhi): fuel-air ratio
- 口径比 (kōkeihi): aperture ratio
- 構成比 (kōseihi): component ratio
- 三角比 (sankakuhi): trigonometric ratio
- 消光比 (shōkōhi): extinction ratio
- 縦横比 (jūōhi): aspect ratio
- 静圧比 (seiatsuhi): static pressure ratio
- 整数比 (seisūhi): the ratios of whole numbers
- 千分比 (senbunhi): rate per thousand
- 前年比 (zennenhi): year on year
- 相似比 (sōjihi): homothetic ratio
- 男女比 (danjohi): sex ratio
- 当社比 (tōshahi): compared to one's company's products
- 百分比 (hyakubunhi): percentage
- 揚抗比 (yōkōhi): lift-drag ratio
- 容積比 (yōsekihi): volume ratio
- 駆け比べ (kakekurabe): race
- 亜剌比亜 (arabia): Arabia
- 翁恵比須 (okinaebisu): Beyrich's slit shell
- 直間比率 (chokkan-hiritsu): ratio of direct to indirect taxes
- セル損失比 (ceru sonshitsuhi): cell loss ratio
- 過圧密比 (kaatsumitsuhi): overconsolidation ratio
- 対前年比 (taizennenhi): relative change from last year
- 信号雑音比 (shingō-zatsuonhi): signal-to-noise ratio
Noun
- comparison, match, equal
- ratio
- the Philippines
Korean
Hanja
比 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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