枇

枇	U+6787, 枇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6787

← 枆
[U+6786]

CJK Unified Ideographs

枈 →
[U+6788]

Translingual

Han character

枇 (radical 75 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木心心 (DPP), four-corner 4191₀, composition ⿰木比)

References

KangXi: page 514, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14528

Dae Jaweon: page 902, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1167, character 9

Unihan data for U+6787

Chinese

simp. and trad.		枇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
梐	piː, biːʔ
狴	*piː
悂	piː, pʰi
螕	*piː
鎞	*piː
蓖	*piː
篦	piː, bis
批	*pʰiː
砒	*pʰiː
鈚	pʰiː, bi
磇	*pʰiː
媲	*pʰiːs
笓	*biː
膍	biː, bi
陛	*biːʔ
仳	pʰeʔ, piʔ, bi, briʔ
吡	pʰeʔ, piʔ, *biɡ
紕	be, pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ
比	piʔ, pis, bi, bis, *biɡ
妣	piʔ, pis
秕	*piʔ
沘	piʔ, bi
枇	piʔ, bi, *bis
粊	*pris
庇	*pis
屁	*pʰis
琵	*bi
毗	*bi
貔	*bi
豼	*bi
蚍	*bi
芘	bi, bis
肶	*bi
魮	*bi
阰	*bi
坒	bis, biɡ
玭	*bin

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pí (pi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pei⁴
Min Nan (POJ): pî / gî / kî / khî / tî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
  - Wade–Giles: p'ih²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pei⁴
  - Yale: pèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: péi⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰei̯²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pî
  - Tâi-lô: pî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Yilan, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî
  - Tâi-lô: gî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gii
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /gi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî
  - Tâi-lô: kî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khî
  - Tâi-lô: khî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qii
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Kinmen): /kʰi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Tainan, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tî
  - Tâi-lô: tî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti²³/

Middle Chinese: /biɪ/▼

Rime
Character	枇
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	房脂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/bi/
Shao Rongfen	/bjɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bi/
Li Rong	/bi/
Wang Li	/bi/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pí

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*bi/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	枇
Reading #	2/3
No.	529
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	𣬈
Old Chinese	/*bi/

Definitions

枇

Only used in 枇杷 (pípá).

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǐ (bi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
  - Wade–Giles: pih³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
  - IPA ^(key): /pi²¹⁴/

Middle Chinese: /piɪ^X/▼

Rime
Character	枇
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	卑履切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/pjɪ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pi^X/
Li Rong	/pi^X/
Wang Li	/pi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǐ

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*piʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	枇
Reading #	1/3
No.	515
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	匕
Old Chinese	/*piʔ/
Notes	通匕

Definitions

枇

Alternative form of 匕 (bǐ, “a kind of inplement for eating”).

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bì (bi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bì
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
  - IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /biɪ^H/▼

Rime
Character	枇
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	毗至切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/bi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/bjɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bi^H/
Li Rong	/bi^H/
Wang Li	/bi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*bis/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	枇
Reading #	3/3
No.	543
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	鼻
Old Chinese	/*bis/

Definitions

枇

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Japanese

Kanji

枇

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Goon: び (bi)

Kan’on: ひ (hi)

Kun: さじ (saji), くし (kushi), ならべる (naraberu)

Korean

Hanja

枇 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

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Vietnamese

Han character

枇 (tì)

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