皆

See also: 昆
皆 U+7686, 皆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7686
← 皅
[U+7685] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 皇 →
[U+7687]

Translingual

Han character

皆 (radical 106 白+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心心竹日 (PPHA), four-corner 21601, composition ⿱比白)

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 皆

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皆 *kriːl
偕 *kriːl
階 *kriːl
喈 *kriːl
稭 *kriːl, *kriːd
堦 *kriːl
楷 *kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
鶛 *kriːl
湝 *kriːl, *ɡriːl
蝔 *kriːl, *ɡriːl
鍇 *kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
揩 *kʰriːl
諧 *ɡriːl
瑎 *ɡriːl
龤 *ɡriːl

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 比 + 白.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 皆
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 皆 (33)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 古諧切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠɛi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚæi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɐi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kəɨj/
Li
Rong		 /kɛi/
Wang
Li		 /kɐi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kăi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiē
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 皆
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jiē
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kɛj ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kˤrij/
English all

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 皆
Reading # 1/1
No. 6415
Phonetic
component		 皆
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 皆
Old
Chinese		 /*kriːl/

Definitions

皆

  1. (literary) all, every, everybody
    自古皆有死  ―  zìgǔ jiē yǒu sǐ  ―  from of old, death has been the lot of all men (see 自古皆有死，民無信不立)

Compounds

  • 一座皆驚／一座皆惊
  • 人盡皆知／人尽皆知
  • 俯拾皆是
  • 公私皆辦／公私皆办
  • 六經皆史／六经皆史
  • 前功皆棄／前功皆弃
  • 啼笑皆非
  • 四大皆空
  • 婦孺皆知／妇孺皆知 (fùrújiēzhī)
  • 有口皆碑 (yǒukǒujiēbēi)
  • 每戰皆北／每战皆北
  • 比比皆是
  • 比比皆然
  • 比肩皆是
  • 毛髮皆豎／毛发皆竖
  • 率皆
  • 百堵皆作
  • 百念皆灰
  • 皆大歡喜／皆大欢喜 (jiēdàhuānxǐ)
  • 皆是 (jiēshì)
  • 皆然
  • 皆知 (jiēzhī)
  • 盡人皆知／尽人皆知
  • 窮通皆命／穷通皆命
  • 草木皆兵 (cǎo mù jiē bīng)
  • 萬事皆休／万事皆休
  • 萬馬皆瘖／万马皆瘖
  • 觸目皆是／触目皆是
  • 連戰皆捷／连战皆捷
  • 雞犬皆仙／鸡犬皆仙

Japanese

Kanji

皆

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Noun

皆 (hiragana みな, rōmaji mina) (alternative reading hiragana みんな, romaji minna)

  1. everyone; everybody

Synonyms

Korean

Hanja

皆 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

皆 (giai)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.