s
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Translingual
Letter
s (upper case S)
- The nineteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
Pronunciation
-
IPA (file)
Symbol
s
Gallery
- Letter styles
Normal and italic S
See also
- (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter S): Śś Ṥṥ Ŝŝ Šš Ṧṧ Ṡṡẛ Şş Ṣṣ Ṩṩ Șș S̩s̩ ᵴ ᶊ ʂ ȿ ꜱ Ss ſ ẞß stſt
- ß
- Ʃ (esh)
- Ѕ (dze)
- $
Other representations of S:
English
Pronunciation
- (letter): IPA(key): /ɛs/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /s/, /z/, /ʒ/
-
Audio (US) (file)
Letter
Number
s (lower case, upper case S)
- The ordinal number nineteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called ess and written in the Latin script.
Abbreviation
s
- (metrology) abbreviation for the scruple (unit of mass in the apothecaries' system)
- (physics) Abbreviation of strange quark.
- Alternative form of s.
See also
Derived terms
Afar
Letter
s
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, T t, S s, E e, C c, K k, X x, I i, D d, Q q, R r, F f, G g, O o, L l, M m, N n, U u, W w, H h, Y y
Alemannic German
Alternative forms
Article
s n
- (definite) the
- 1978, Rolf Lyssey and Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher (transcript):
- Wüssed Si, Herr Bodmer, das isches, was ich so bewundere an de Schwitzer: Ire Humor. I jedere Situazion s’richtige Wort.
- You know, Mr Bodmer, that's what I admire about the Swiss – their humour. The right word for every situation.
-
- 2010, Pedro Lenz, Der Goalie bin ig:
- D Wohnig isch d Wohnig und ds Business isch ds Business.
- Accommodation is accommodation, and business is business.
-
- 1978, Rolf Lyssey and Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher (transcript):
Declension
| Alemannic German definite articles | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | |
| Nominative/Accusative | de dr (Bern) |
d | s ds (Bern) |
d |
| Dative | em | der | em | de |
- Masculine nominative/accusative singular de has the form der before a vowel, e.g. der alt Maa ‘the old man’
- Dative plural de has the form den before a vowel, e.g. den alte Fraue ‘(to) the old women’
- Feminine singular d and plural d have the variant di before an adjective, e.g. di jung Mueter ‘the young mother’
Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s lower case (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
-
audio (file)
Preposition
s
Usage notes
This preposition is followed by the instrumental case.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Dutch
Pronunciation
-
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛs
- (letter name): IPA(key): /ɛs/
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /sɛ/
- Conventional anglicization: se
Noun
| |
m
- The object depicted in the hieroglyph
. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:![S29 [s] s](../I/m/hiero_S29.png%3F58979.svg)
- A cloth
Inflection
| singular | s |
|---|---|
| dual | swj |
| plural | sw |
Noun
| |
m
- A vessel or container (made of gold) [18th dynasty]
Inflection
| singular | s |
|---|---|
| dual | swj |
| plural | sw |
Noun
| |
m
- A type of goose, especially as an offering for the dead [Old Kingdom]
- Variant form of sr (“type of goose”)
Inflection
| singular | s |
|---|---|
| dual | swj |
| plural | sw |
Alternative forms
|
|
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| s | s | |||||||||||||
Noun
| |
m
- Abbreviation of snb (“health”) in the formula ꜥnḫ wḏꜣ snb (“life, prosperity, health”)
Noun
| |
m
- Abbreviation of sw (“he, him”). [Middle and New Kingdom]
Alternative forms
|
|
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| [Middle Kingdom] | [New Kingdom] | ||||||||||||
Romanization
s
References
- Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1926-1961) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN
Esperanto
Pronunciation
-
Audio (file)
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, Ĉ ĉ, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ĝ ĝ, H h, Ĥ ĥ, I i, J j, Ĵ ĵ, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, R r, S s, Ŝ ŝ, T t, U u, Ŭ ŭ, V v, Z z
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø
Fula
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
Usage notes
See also
- (Latin-script letters) karfeeje; ', A a, B b, Mb mb, Ɓ ɓ, C c, D d, Nd nd, Ɗ ɗ, E e, F f, G g, Ng ng, Ɠ ɠ, H h, I i, J j, Nj nj, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, Ñ ñ, Ɲ ɲ, O o, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Ƴ ƴ
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃ]
-
Audio (conjunction) (file) - (conjunction): IPA(key): [ˈʃ]
- (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈɛʃː]
Conjunction
s
Derived terms
(Compound words):
(Expressions):
Letter
s
- The thirty-first letter of the Hungarian alphabet, written in the Latin script. Pronounced sh as in she.
Ido
Pronunciation
Letter
s (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Italian
Noun
s m, f (invariable)
- See under S
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [s]
Letter

s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
- Letters of the Latvian alphabet:
Livonian
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) kēratēḑ; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, Ḑ ḑ, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
Malay
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Norwegian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /esː/, /ɛsː/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /s/, (in sj, skj, sk, sl) /ʃ/, (in rs) /ʂ/
Letter
s
Portuguese
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Adverb
s
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of sim (“yes”).
Noun
s m (plural s)
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of sim (“yes”).
Interjection
s
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of sim (“yes”).
Etymology 3
Noun
s
Usage notes
- This abbreviation uses no spaces or points and must always follow a number.
- This abbreviation is often preceded by a number followed by m, used to represent minutes, which can be in turn preceded by h, to represent hours.
- Example: 20h43min08s
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /se/, /es/
Letter
s (lowercase, capital S)
- The twenty-first letter of the Romanian alphabet, written in the Latin script. Representing the phoneme /s/. Preceded by r and followed by ş.
Saanich
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A, Á, Ⱥ, B, C, Ć, Ȼ, D, E, H, I, Í, J, K, Ꝁ, Ꝃ, ₭, Ḵ, Ḱ, L, Ƚ, M, N, Ṉ, O, P, Q, S, Ś, T, Ⱦ, Ṯ, Ŧ, U, W, W̲, X, X̲, Y, Z, s, ,
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
See Translingual section.
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s (Cyrillic spelling с)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom.
Alternative forms
- (see usage notes) sa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
Preposition
s (Cyrillic spelling с)
- (+ instrumental case) with, together with, along with
- raditi s nekim ― to work with somebody
- svađati se s nekim ― to quarrel with somebody
- ratovati s nekim ― to wage war with somebody
- d(j)evojka s plavom kosom ― a girl with blonde hair
- s godinama dolazi mudrost ― with age comes wisdom
- s ljubavlju ― with love
-
- (+ instrumental case) miscellaneous prepositional senses in various phrases
- Šta/što je s tobom? ― What's wrong with you?
- s vremenom ― in time
- pozdraviti se jedno s drugim ― part ways with each other
-
- (+ genitive case) from, off
- pao sam sa stabla ― I fell from the tree
- s druge strane ― on the other side
- sa zapada ― from the west
- s leđa ― from the back
- promatrati s prozora ― to observe from the window
- ljudi s planine ― people from the mountain
-
- (proscribed) (+ genitive case) because of (= iz, zbȍg)
- s tog razloga ― for that reason
-
Usage notes
s takes the alternative form sa in the following environments:
- before the sibilants /s, š, z, ž/:
- sa stránē
- aside
- sa škȏlōm
- with school
- sa zȗbom
- with the tooth
- sa žìvotom
- with life
-
- before consonant clusters where the second consonant is /s, š, z, ž/:
- sa psȍm
- with the dog
- sa pšènicōm
- with wheat
- {{ux|sh|sa ȑzānjem|with neighing
-
- before the instrumental form of the first-person pronoun jȃ (“I”)
- sa mnȏm
- with me
-
Etymology 3
Alternative forms
Abbreviation
s (Cyrillic spelling с)
Skolt Sami
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /s/
Letter
s (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bukva; A a, Â â, B b, C c, Č č, Ʒ ʒ, Ǯ ǯ, D d, Đ đ, E e, F f, G g, Ǧ ǧ, Ǥ ǥ, H h, I i, J j, K k, Ǩ ǩ, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, ʹ
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
Preposition
s (+ instrumental)
Synonyms
Further reading
- s in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s/
- Tonal orthography: s
Preposition
s
- Alternative form of z
Spanish
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /s/, /s̺/, /s̄/
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ˈese/
-
Audio (Spain) (file)
-
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
Swedish
Abbreviation
s
- page; Abbreviation of sida.
- Swedish Social Democratic Party; Abbreviation of Socialdemokraterna.
Turkish
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) harf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Turkmen
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /θ/, /s/
Letter
s (upper case S)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) harp; A a, B b, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ä ä, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, Ž ž, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, W w, Y y, Ý ý, Z z
Zulu
Letter
s (lower case, upper case S)


