dr

See also: Dr, DR, dr., d'r, Dr., D.R., and ḏr

English

dr (uncountable)

2-lit.

Conjugation of dr (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: dr, geminated stem: drr

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
dr	drw, dr	drt	dr, j.dr	dr, j.dr

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
dr	ḥr dr	m dr	r dr

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	dr.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	dr	active + .tj¹, .tw²	dr	drr, drrj⁶, dr², drw^{2 5}, dry^{2 5}
imperfective	j.dr¹, dr, dry, drw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	j.dr¹, j.drw^{1 5}, dr, drj⁶, dry⁶	dr, drw⁵
prospective	dr, drtj⁷	—	drtj⁴, drt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

Allen, James (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, revised second edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 170

dr