肆

See also: 四, 䦉, and 亖
肆 U+8086, 肆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8086
← 肅
[U+8085] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 肇 →
[U+8087]

Translingual

Han character

肆 (radical 129 聿+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈中手 (SILQ), four-corner 75707, composition ⿰镸聿)

References

  • KangXi: page 971, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29226
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1423, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3167, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8086

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 肆
alt. forms 𨽸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隶) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
曃 *l̥ʰɯːds
埭 *l'ɯːds
逮 *l'ɯːds, *l'ɯːds
靆 *l'ɯːds
齂 *hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd
棣 *l'ɯːds
隸 *rɯːds
肆 *hljɯds
蕼 *hljɯds
肂 *hljɯds
殔 *lɯds
隶 *lɯds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljɯds) : semantic 镸 + phonetic 隶 (OC *lɯds).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 肆
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 息利切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /siɪH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /siH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /sjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /siH/
Li
Rong		 /siH/
Wang
Li		 /siH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /siH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 sì
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 肆
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 sì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ sijH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s-ləp-s/
English unrestrained

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 肆
Reading # 1/1
No. 7961
Phonetic
component		 隶
Rime
group		 隊
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 四
Old
Chinese		 /*hljɯds/
Notes 說文右從隸聲，漢碑隸變爲此

Definitions

肆

  1. impudent; undisciplined
  2. shop; store
  3. (financial) alternative form of 四 (“four”) (used in official documents or checks to avoid forgery)

Compounds

  • 凶肆
  • 列肆
  • 大肆 (dàsì)
  • 大肆厥辭／大肆厥辞
  • 大肆吹噓／大肆吹嘘
  • 大肆咆哮
  • 大肆抨擊／大肆抨击
  • 大肆搜捕
  • 寶肆／宝肆
  • 市肆
  • 店肆 (diànsì)
  • 廛肆
  • 恣肆 (zìsì)
  • 恣肆無忌／恣肆无忌
  • 放肆 (fàngsì)
  • 放肆荒唐
  • 放肆話／放肆话
  • 构肆
  • 枯魚之肆／枯鱼之肆
  • 求馬唐肆／求马唐肆
  • 汪洋自肆
  • 汪洋閎肆／汪洋闳肆
  • 肆刑
  • 肆力
  • 肆口
  • 肆奢
  • 肆奸植黨／肆奸植党
  • 肆廛
  • 肆志
  • 肆意 (sìyì)
  • 肆意妄為／肆意妄为
  • 肆應／肆应
  • 肆掠
  • 肆無忌憚／肆无忌惮 (sìwújìdàn)
  • 肆然
  • 肆目
  • 肆虐 (sìnüè)
  • 肆行 (sìxíng)
  • 肆行無忌／肆行无忌
  • 肆言無忌／肆言无忌
  • 肆言詈辱
  • 肆赦
  • 茶肆
  • 衢肆
  • 豺虎肆虐
  • 踞肆
  • 酒肆
  • 閎中肆外／闳中肆外
  • 鮑肆／鲍肆
  • 鮑魚之肆／鲍鱼之肆

References

See also

Chinese numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 102 103 104 108 1012
Normal
(小寫／小写)		 〇 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 百 千 萬／万 億／亿 兆 (Taiwan)
萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial
(大寫／大写)		 零 壹 貳／贰 參／叁 肆 伍 陸／陆 柒 捌 玖 拾 佰 仟

Japanese

Kanji

肆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. The number four.
  2. A shop or store.
  3. Selfish; self-indulgent.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): し (shi)
  • Kun: みせ (mise), ほしいまま (hoshiimama)

Korean

Hanja

肆 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa, Yale sa)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

肆 (tứ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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