戕

戕	U+6215, 戕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6215

← 戔
[U+6214]

CJK Unified Ideographs

或 →
[U+6216]

Translingual

Han character

戕 (radical 62 戈+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女一戈 (VMI) or X女一戈 (XVMI), four-corner 2325₀, composition ⿰爿戈)

Derived characters

臧, 𡸤

References

KangXi: page 412, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11562

Dae Jaweon: page 754, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1403, character 7

Unihan data for U+6215

Chinese

simp. and trad.		戕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	kaːl, ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏	zaːŋ, zaːŋs
奘	zaːŋʔ, zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將	ʔsaŋ, ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	ʔsaŋ, ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	sʰaŋ, ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	braːn, zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊	*ʔsraŋ
裝	ʔsraŋ, ʔsraŋs
壯	*ʔsraŋs
疒	rnɯːɡ, zraŋ
床	*zraŋ
牀	*zraŋ
狀	*zraŋs

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 爿 + 戈.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiāng, qiáng

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ, ㄑㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴
Min Nan (POJ): chhiâng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'iang¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiang
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'iang²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyang
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: coeng⁴
  - Yale: chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰœːŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiâng
  - Tâi-lô: tshiâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiaang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ²³/

Middle Chinese: /kɑ/, /d͡zɨɐŋ/, /t͡sɑŋ/▼

Rime
Character	戕	戕	戕
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	從 (15)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)	陽 (105)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	I
Fanqie	古俄切	在良切	則郎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɑ/	/d͡zɨɐŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kɑ/	/d͡ziɐŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kɑ/	/d͡ziɑŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ka/	/d͡zɨaŋ/	/t͡saŋ/
Li Rong	/kɑ/	/d͡ziaŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Wang Li	/kɑ/	/d͡zĭaŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɑ/	/d͡zʱi̯aŋ/	/t͡sɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gē	qiáng	zāng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kaːl/, /*ʔsaːŋ/, /*zaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	戕	戕	戕
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	3830	10279	10303
Phonetic component	戈	爿	爿
Rime group	歌	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	1	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	歌	臧	牆
Old Chinese	/*kaːl/	/*ʔsaːŋ/	/*zaŋ/
Notes	同牁	亦作牂

Definitions

戕

to kill
to harm
to destroy
an ancient axe
- 戕：搶也。他國臣來弑君曰戕。从戈爿聲。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  戕：抢也。他国臣来弑君曰戕。从戈爿声。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Shuowen Jiezi, circa 2^nd century CE
  Qiāng: qiǎng yě. Tā guó chén lái shì jūn yuē qiāng. Cóng gē qiáng shēng. [Pinyin]
  [The character] 戕 [means] [a kind of] axe indeed. Other country's officer comes [to] kill [the] king is said to be 戕. [Its] radical [is] 戈 [and is pronounced] with 爿's sound.

Compounds

戕害 (qiānghài)
戕害不辜

戕敗／戕败
戕賊／戕贼

自戕 (zìqiāng)

Japanese

Kanji

戕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): しょう (shō), ぞう (zō), さん (san), そう (sō)

Kun: ころす (korosu)

Korean

Hanja

戕 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

Vietnamese

Han character

戕 (tường)

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