ku
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where?”). Compare Avestan 𐬐𐬏 (kū), Sanskrit कू (kū́).
Adverb
ku
See also
Bambara
Noun
ku
Derived terms
Bura
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kú]
Noun
ku
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)
Pronunciation
ku (file)
Preposition
ku
- (informal) to (in the direction of, and arriving at)
Synonyms
Ewe
Verb
kuku
- to die
Faroese
Etymology
Noun
ku n (genitive singular kus, plural ku)
Declension
| Declension of ku | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ku | kuið | ku | kuini |
| accusative | ku | kuið | ku | kuini |
| dative | kui | kuinum | kuum | kuunum |
| genitive | kus | kusins | kua | kuanna |
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
ku m (plural kus)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay ku, shortened form of aku, from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku/
Pronoun
ku
- I (personal pronoun)
- me (direct object of a verb)
- me (object of a preposition)
- me (indirect object of a verb)
- my (belonging to me)
Derived terms
Ingrian
Pronoun
ku
Japanese
Romanization
ku
Javanese
Etymology 1
Shortened form of aku, from Old Javanese aku, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.
Pronoun
ku (personal pronoun, informal)
Etymology 2
Clipping of iku
Determiner
ku
Kurdish
Conjunction
ku
Pronoun
ku
Derived terms
Latin
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kuː/
Noun
kū ? (indeclinable)
- The name of the letter Q.
Coordinate terms
References
- Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32
Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū — each, again, with a long vowel sound.
Livonian
Alternative forms
- kui (Courland)
Etymology
Pronoun
ku
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku/
Preposition
ku (with dative)
- Alternative form of k (used before ch, g, and k)
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
Shortened form of aku, from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku/
- Rhymes: -ku, -u
Pronoun
ku (Jawi spelling کو, Informal, rough even towards older people)
- I (personal pronoun)
- Kutahu.
- I know.
- me (direct object of a verb)
- Dia mengenaliku.
- He knows me.
- me (object of a preposition)
- Dia pergi denganku.
- He went with me.
- me (indirect object of a verb)
- my (belonging to me)
- Ini barangku.
- This is my stuff.
Derived terms
See also
Mandarin
Romanization
ku
Usage notes
- English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
Mauritian Creole
Noun
ku
- Alternative spelling of kou
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).
Noun
ku m, f (definite singular kua or kuen, indefinite plural kuer or kyr, definite plural kuene or kyrne)
- a cow
Derived terms
References
- “ku” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʉː/ (example of pronunciation)
Etymology 1
From Old Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).
Noun
ku f (definite singular kua, indefinite plural kyr, definite plural kyrne)
- cow
- Det går eit par kyr i beitet og beitar.
- There are a couple of cows grazing in the pasture.
Derived terms
Verb
ku
- imperative of kua
Further reading
- “ku” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese com and Spanish con and Kabuverdianu ku.
Adverb
ku
Polish
Etymology
From Old Polish k, from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *kom.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku/
Audio (file)
Preposition
ku (+ dative)
Further reading
- ku in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Ter Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *ki, the same root from which the Finnish ken is derived.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku/
Pronoun
ku
Further reading
Tocharian A
Etymology
From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian B ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.
Noun
ku m
Tocharian B
Etymology
From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian A ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.
Noun
ku m
Unami
Etymology
From Proto-Algonquian *-w (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ku]
Adverb
ku
Veps
Etymology 1
Conjunction
ku
Synonyms
- (than): mi
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *kuu, from Proto-Uralic *kuŋe.
Noun
ku
Inflection
| Inflection of ku | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | ku | ||
| genitive sing. | kun | ||
| partitive sing. | kud | ||
| partitive plur. | kuid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ku | kud | |
| accusative | kun | kud | |
| genitive | kun | kuiden | |
| partitive | kud | kuid | |
| essive-instructive | kun | kuin | |
| translative | kuks | kuikš | |
| inessive | kus | kuiš | |
| elative | kuspäi | kuišpäi | |
| illative | ? | kuihe | |
| adessive | kul | kuil | |
| ablative | kulpäi | kuilpäi | |
| allative | kule | kuile | |
| abessive | kuta | kuita | |
| comitative | kunke | kuidenke | |
| prolative | kudme | kuidme | |
| approximative I | kunno | kuidenno | |
| approximative II | kunnoks | kuidennoks | |
| egressive | kunnopäi | kuidennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | kuihesai | |
| terminative II | kulesai | kuilesai | |
| terminative III | kussai | — | |
| additive I | ? | kuihepäi | |
| additive II | kulepäi | kuilepäi | |
Derived terms
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “если, месяц, когда, раз, чем”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Wakhi
Etymology
Pronoun
ku
Yurok
Noun
ku