zeta
English
| ← epsilon |
→ eta | |
Ancient Greek: ζῆτα | ||
| Wikipedia article on zeta | ||
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Pronunciation
Noun
zeta (plural zetas)
- The sixth letter of the modern Greek alphabet (Ζ (Z), ζ (z)) preceded by epsilon (Ε (E), ε (e)) and followed by eta, (Η (I), η (i)); or the seventh letter in the ancient Greek alphabet, in which it is preceded by digamma (Ϝ (W), ϝ (w))
- (mathematics) A mathematical function formally known as the Riemann zeta function.
- Zeta of 3 is irrational
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Anagrams
Asturian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zeta f (plural zetes)
Basque
Noun
zeta
Catalan
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zeta f (plural zetes)
Finnish
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtsetɑ/
Noun
zeta
Declension
| Inflection of zeta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | zeta | zetat | |
| genitive | zetan | zetojen | |
| partitive | zetaa | zetoja | |
| illative | zetaan | zetoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | zeta | zetat | |
| accusative | nom. | zeta | zetat |
| gen. | zetan | ||
| genitive | zetan | zetojen zetainrare | |
| partitive | zetaa | zetoja | |
| inessive | zetassa | zetoissa | |
| elative | zetasta | zetoista | |
| illative | zetaan | zetoihin | |
| adessive | zetalla | zetoilla | |
| ablative | zetalta | zetoilta | |
| allative | zetalle | zetoille | |
| essive | zetana | zetoina | |
| translative | zetaksi | zetoiksi | |
| instructive | — | zetoin | |
| abessive | zetatta | zetoitta | |
| comitative | — | zetoineen | |
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
zeta m (plural zetas)
Hawaiian
Noun
zeta
Icelandic
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
zeta f (genitive singular zetu, nominative plural zetur)
Declension
Italian
Etymology
From the Latin zēta, from Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta), from Hebrew זין (zayin).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd͡zɛ.ta/, [ˈd̪͡z̪ɛːt̪ä]
- Rhymes: -ɛta
- Stress: zèta
- Hyphenation: ze‧ta
Noun
zeta m, f (invariable)
Derived terms
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) lettera; a, bi, ci, di, e, effe, gi, acca, i, i lunga, kappa, elle, emme, enne, o, pi, cu, erre, esse, ti, u, vu, doppia vu, ics, ipsilon, zeta
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈzeː.ta/
Etymology 1
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zēta n (indeclinable)
Coordinate terms
References
- zeta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- zeta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- zeta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve, Latin Grammar (3rd ed., 1895), 1:
- The Latin names for the letters… For Y the sound was used, for Z the Greek name (zēta).
Etymology 2
In third- and fourth-century writings of the Late Latin period, Z often represented word-inital prevocalic di.
Noun
zēta f (genitive zētae); first declension
- (Late Latin) manuscript variant of diaeta
Declension
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | zēta | zētae |
| genitive | zētae | zētārum |
| dative | zētae | zētīs |
| accusative | zētam | zētās |
| ablative | zētā | zētīs |
| vocative | zēta | zētae |
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- dzeta (uncommon)
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zeta m (plural zetas)
- zeta (name of the Greek letter Ζ, ζ)
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zȇta n (Cyrillic spelling зе̑та)
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Latin zēta or its etymon, Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).
Noun
zeta f (plural zetas)
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek θῆτα (thêta).
Noun
zeta f (plural zetas)
Further reading
- “zeta” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.