遐

遐	U+9050, 遐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9050

← 遏
[U+904F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

遑 →
[U+9051]

Translingual

Han character

遐 (radical 162 辵+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口尸水 (YRSE), four-corner 3730₄, composition ⿺辶叚)

References

KangXi: page 1261, character 25

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39005

Dae Jaweon: page 1754, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3867, character 4

Unihan data for U+9050

Chinese

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		遐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiá (xia²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa⁴
Min Nan (POJ): hâ / hêe / hēe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiá
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hsia²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯a̠³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa⁴
  - Yale: hàh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâ
  - Tâi-lô: hâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haa
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /ha²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêe
  - Tâi-lô: hêe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe
  - Tâi-lô: hēe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²/

Middle Chinese: /ɦˠa/▼

Rime
Character	遐
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	胡加切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠa/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣa/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaɨ/
Li Rong	/ɣa/
Wang Li	/ɣa/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣa/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiá

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤra/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡraː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遐
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiá
Middle Chinese	‹ hæ ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˤra/
English	distant
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遐
Reading #	1/1
No.	5966
Phonetic component	叚
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	遐
Old Chinese	/*ɡraː/

Definitions

遐

far
durable

Compounds

俾爾遐福／俾尔遐福
八遐
動人遐思／动人遐思
升遐
名傳遐邇／名传遐迩
名聞遐邇／名闻遐迩
天賜遐齡／天赐遐龄
室邇人遐／室迩人遐
引人遐思
登遐
聞名遐邇／闻名遐迩

荒遐
遐國／遐国
遐布
遐心
遐思 (xiásī)
遐想 (xiáxiǎng)
遐方
遐方絕域／遐方绝域
遐方絕壤／遐方绝壤
遐棄／遐弃
遐眺

遐福
遐胄
遐舉／遐举
遐荒
遐跡／遐迹
遐軌／遐轨
遐邇／遐迩 (xiá'ěr)
遐邇一體／遐迩一体
遐邇聞名／遐迩闻名
遐邇著聞／遐迩著闻
遐齡／遐龄

Etymology 2

Pronunciation 1

simp. and trad.		遐
alt. forms		彼

Min Nan (POJ): hiâ / hia

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiâ
  - Tâi-lô: hiâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaa
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /hia²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia
  - Tâi-lô: hia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaf
  - IPA (Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /hia⁴⁴/

Definitions

遐

(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Min Nan) there

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 那裡 (“there”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		那裡
Mandarin	Beijing	那兒、那兒合兒、那合兒
	Taiwan	那裡、那
	Tianjin	那兒、那兒合兒
	Harbin	那兒、那疙兒、那疙瘩
	Shenyang	那
	Jinan	那裡、那兒
	Muping	乜裡、乜場兒
	Luoyang	那兒
	Jiedian	兀達、奈達
	Xi'an	兀搭兒、𠰻兒
	Qingdao	那裡
	Zhengzhou	那兒
	Xining	奈扎兒、奈扎、奈下
	Xuzhou	那來、那下、那點兒
	Yinchuan	那裡、那點
	Lanzhou	奈達、奈達裡、奈達兒
	Ürümqi	那達、那達些
	Wuhan	那裡、那歇、那塊、那塊歇
	Chengdu	那點兒、那兒
	Guiyang	那點
	Liuzhou	那塏、那位子、那裡、那甿、那塊
	Kunming	那點兒
	Yangzhou	那塊
	Nanjing	那塊、那裡、那兒
	Hefei	那格子、那塊、那蒿子
	Nantong	葛裡、葛腳下
Cantonese	Guangzhou	嗰度、嗰處
	Hong Kong	嗰度、嗰處
	Shunde	呀度
	Foshan	嗰度、嗰處
	Zhongshan	呶呢
	Dongguan	嗰度、嗰處
	Hong Kong (Weitou)	嗰頭
	Taishan	嚀、嚀埞、𡃕
	Doumen	嗰處
	Kaiping	嚀
	Shaoguan	嗰度、嗰處
	Yunfu	嗰度
	Yangjiang	乃、乃處、乃處塗
	Kuala Lumpur	嗰度
Gan	Nanchang	許裡
	Lichuan	那咑
	Pingxiang	那裡
Hakka	Meixian	該仔、該片
	Xingning	該裡
	Qujiang	該子
	Luchuan	該子
	Changting	該角、該裡
	Pingyu	該子
	Liancheng	該角、該裡
	Ninghua	該角
	Ruijin	該塞子、該營子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	該位、該搭
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	該位、該搭、該搭仔、該息仔
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	該位、該搭
	Dongshi (Dabu)	該位、該位項、該搭
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	該位、該搭
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	遐位、遐跡位
	Hong Kong	該裡、該定
	Sabah	那向
	Senai	該位
	Singkawang	阿該、該位
Huizhou	Shexian	那吶、那個落地、那個許在
	Tunxi	麼仂
	Jixi	面搭 ‡、面吶 ‡、那搭 †、那吶 †
Jin	Taiyuan	兀裡 ‡、那裡 †、兀兒家、那兒家
	Pingyao	𠰻兒
	Xinzhou	兀兒、兀兒𠰻、未忽婁兒
Min Bei	Jian'ou	兀裡
Min Dong	Fuzhou	許塊、許裡、夫塊 suburbs、夫塊所 dated or suburbs
	Fuqing	許底、許位
	Matsu	夫塊所
Min Nan	Xiamen	遐、彼帶、彼位、彼搭、彼跡
	Quanzhou	彼帶、彼位、彼搭、彼跡
	Zhangzhou	遐、彼位、彼位仔
	Taipei	遐
	Kaohsiung	遐
	Tainan	遐
	Taichung	遐
	Hsinchu	遐
	Lukang	遐
	Sanxia	遐
	Yilan	遐
	Kinmen	遐
	Magong	遐
	Penang	彼落、彼爿
	Philippines (Manila)	遐、彼搭
	Pingnan	那裡
	Chaozhou	許塊
	Shantou	許塊
	Haikou	奚帶、許帶、奚裡、許裡
	Leizhou	許
Puxian Min	Putian	遐、許落
Puxian Min	Xianyou	遐
Pinghua	Nanning	二啲、二角啲
Wu	Shanghai	埃面搭、埃面、埃搭裡、埃搭、埃搭塊、伊面、伊搭裡、伊搭、伊搭塊、伊頭
	Suzhou	歸搭、彎搭
	Hangzhou	那裡
	Wenzhou	旁單、旁面、旁頭、許頭、許面、許柢、犼、犼宕
	Chongming	個墩
	Danyang	過裡
	Jinhua	末裡、末汏
	Ningbo	該面、該廂、該岸
Xiang	Changsha	那裡、那塊子
	Shuangfeng	偌裡
	Xiangtan	那當
	Loudi	偌𨛋、那𨛋
	Quanzhou	那裡
Note	† - there (close to audience); ‡ - over there

Pronunciation 2

Min Nan (POJ): hiâ / hiah / hia

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiâ
  - Tâi-lô: hiâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaa
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /hia²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiah
  - Tâi-lô: hiah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaq
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiaʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia
  - Tâi-lô: hia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaf
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hia⁴⁴/

Definitions

遐

(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Min Nan) that; those

Pronunciation 3

simp. and trad.		遐
alt. forms		許／许赫

Min Nan (POJ): hiah

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiah
  - Tâi-lô: hiah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiaq
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiaʔ³²/

Definitions

遐

(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Min Nan, degree) so; that
- 倩特別護士一日兩千，一個月愛六萬，𪜶哪有遐濟錢來倩？ [Taiwanese, trad.]
  倩特别护士一日两千，一个月爱六万，𪜶哪有遐济钱来倩？ [Taiwanese, simp.]
  From: 林美麗, 大家·新婦
  Chhiàⁿ te̍k-pia̍t hō͘-sū chi̍t ji̍t nn̄g-chheng, chi̍t kò͘ goe̍h ài la̍k-bān, in ná ū hiah chē chîⁿ lâi chhiàⁿ? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Hiring a special duty nurse costs two thousand a day, sixty thousand a month. How do they have that much money to hire one?

Compounds

遐爾／遐尔

遐爾仔／遐尔仔

遐的

Japanese

Kanji

遐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

distant

Readings

Goon: げ (ge)
Kan’on: か (ka)
Kun: とおい (tōi, 遐い); なんぞ (nanzo)

Korean

Hanja

遐 • (ha) (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune–Reischauer ha, Yale ha)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: hà

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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