も


も U+3082, も
HIRAGANA LETTER MO
← め
[U+3081] 		Hiragana ゃ →
[U+3083]

Japanese

Stroke order

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mo̞]

Etymology 1

Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 毛 in the cursive sōsho style.

Syllable

も (romaji mo)

  1. The hiragana syllable も (mo). Its equivalent in katakana is モ (mo). It is the thirty-fifth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is ま行お段 (ma-gyō o-dan, “row ma, section o”).
See also

Etymology 2

Particle

も (rōmaji mo)

  1. too, also, so
    田中 (たなか)さんはビールを飲 (の)んでいる。スミスさんも飲 (の)んでいる。
    Tanaka-san wa bīru o nondeiru. Sumisu-san mo nondeiru.
    Tanaka is drinking beer. Smith is drinking it, too.
    本日 (ほんじつ)もご来店 (らいてん)くださいまして、ありがとうございます。
    Honjitsu mo go-raiten kudasaimashite, arigatō gozaimasu.
    Thank you for visiting our store today as well as other days.
    私 (わたし)にも呉 (く)れた。
    Watashi ni mo kureta.
    She gave some to me, too.
    カクレンジャーもハリケンジャーもニンニンジャーもスーパー戦隊 (せんたい)だ。
    Kakurenjā mo harikenjā mo ninninjā mo sūpā sentai da.
    The Kakurangers, the Hurricanegers and the Ninningers are also Super Sentai.
  2. not even
    箱 (はこ)の中 (なか)には何 (なに)もなかった。
    Hako no naka ni wa nani mo nakatta.
    The box was empty.
    (literally, “Inside the box was not even anything.”)
    • 1904 or 1905, 小林清親, 百撰百笑
      露國 (ろこく)の海陸軍 (かいりくぐん)は、日本軍 ()に一度 (ほんぐんにいちど)も勝 (か)つ事 (こと)なく、…
      Rokoku no kairikugun wa, Nihongun ni ichido mo katsu koto naku, …
      Russia's navy and army is, without winning against the Japanese army even once, […]
  3. Inserted between て (te) and a negative suffix for emphasis.
    まさか事 (じ)故 (こ)に遭 (あ)うとは思 (おも)ってもいませんでした。
    Masaka jiko ni au to wa omotte mo imasen deshita.
    Never in my wildest dreams would I have imagined that I would be in an accident.
Usage notes
  • も (mo) always replaces は (wa), を (o) and が (ga), but may follow other particles.
See also

Noun

も (rōmaji mo)

  1. 藻: algae
  2. 喪: mourning
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