ih
Apiaká
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʔɨɐ]
Noun
ih
Further reading
- Čestmír Loukotka, Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 116 (ih)
- Wolf Dietrich, Correspondências fonológicas e lexicais entre Karitiána (Arikém, Tupí) e Tupí-Guaraní (ýa)
- Alexandre Jorge Pádua, Contribuição para a fonologia da língua Apiaká (Tupí-Guarani) (2007) [ˈʔɨɐ]
- In contrast, Robert Gordon Latham, Elements of Comparative Philology (1862) has equat-daramau and Carl Friedrich Philip von Martius, Glossaria linguarum brasiliensium (1867) has equat-deramau.
Middle English
Pronoun
ih
- Alternative form of I
References
- “ich (pron.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 5 May 2018.
Navajo
Interjection
ih
Noun
ih
Synonyms
Derived terms
- baaʼih
- bahooʼih
Old English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ix/
Pronoun
ih
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek, possibly from a preform *eką from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂om (“I”), or directly from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”). Cognates include Old Saxon ik, Old Dutch ik, Old English iċ, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ix/
Pronoun
ih
Inflection
| Number | Person | Gender | Nominative | Genitive | Dative | Accusative |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | First | ih | mīn | mir | mih | |
| Second | dū | dīn | dir | dih | ||
| Third | Masculine | (h)er | (sīn) | imu, imo | inan, in | |
| Feminine | siu; sī, si | ira, iru | iro | sia | ||
| Neuter | iz | es, is | imu, imo | iz | ||
| Plural | First | wir | unsēr | uns | unsih | |
| Second | ir | iuwēr | iu | iuwih | ||
| Third | Masculine | sie | iro | im, in | sie | |
| Feminine | sio | iro | im, in | sio | ||
| Neuter | siu | iro | im, in | siu | ||
| Polite form | Second | ir | iuwēr | iu | iuwih |
Descendants
- Middle High German: ich
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ix/
Pronoun
ih (Cyrillic spelling их)
- of them (clitic genitive plural of ȏn (“he”))
- of them (clitic genitive plural of òno (“it”))
- of them (clitic genitive plural of òna (“she”))
- them (clitic accusative plural of ȏn (“he”))
- them (clitic accusative plural of òno (“it”))
- them (clitic accusative plural of òna (“she”))
Declension
Inflection of 3rd-person pronouns
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| nominative | ȏn | òna | òno | òni | òne | òna |
| genitive | njȅga, ga | njȇ, je | njȅga, ga | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
| dative | njȅmu, mu | njȏj, joj | njȅmu, mu | njȉma, im | njȉma, im | njȉma, im |
| accusative | njȅga, ga, nj | njȗ, ju, je, nju | njȅga, ga, nj | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
| vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| locative | njȅm, njȅmu | njȏj | njȅm, njȅmu | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
| instrumental | njȋm, njíme | njȏm, njóme | njȋm, njíme | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
Trimuris
Noun
ih
References
- Mark Donohue, Syntactic and Lexical Factors Conditioning the Diffusion of Sound Change, Oceanic Linguistics 44 (2005), page 428
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