amar
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Adjective
amar (feminine amarã)
Related terms
Assan
Etymology
From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔamar (“small embankment, pit”).
Noun
amar
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan amar, from Latin amāre, present active infinitive of amō (“I love”), from Proto-Indo-European [Term?].
Pronunciation
Verb
amar (first-person singular present amo, past participle amat)
Usage notes
- Amar is usually used in poetic contexts. The verb estimar is much more common.
Conjugation
| infinitive | amar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | amant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | amat | amada | |||||
| plural | amats | amades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | amo | ames | ama | amem | ameu | amen | |
| imperfect | amava | amaves | amava | amàvem | amàveu | amaven | |
| future | amaré | amaràs | amarà | amarem | amareu | amaran | |
| preterite | amí | amares | amà | amàrem | amàreu | amaren | |
| conditional | amaria | amaries | amaria | amaríem | amaríeu | amarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | ami | amis | ami | amem | ameu | amin | |
| imperfect | amés | amessis | amés | améssim | améssiu | amessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | ama | ami | amem | ameu | amin | ||
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ma/
Verb
amar
- to love
- Je t'âmo ― I love you.
- to like
- Il âme bien regardar la télévision lo sêr. ― He likes to watch TV in the evening.
Conjugation
| infinitive | amar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | ament | ||||||
| auxiliary | avêr | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | amâ | amâye | |||||
| plural | amâs | amâyes | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | je (j') | te (t') | il/el | nos | vos | ils/els | |
| present | âmo | âmes | âme | amens | amâds | âmont | |
| imperfect | amâvo | amâves | amâve | amâvans | amâvâds | amâvant | |
| preterite | amé | amés | amat | amens amérens |
amétes | améront | |
| future | ameré | amerés | amerat | amerens | ameréds | ameront | |
| conditional | amerê | amerês | amerêt | amerans | amerâds | amerant | |
| subjunctive | que je (j') | que te (t') | qu'il/el | que nos | que vos | qu'ils/els | |
| present | âmo | âmes | âme | amens | amâds | âmont | |
| imperfect | amésso | amésses | amésse | améssens | amésséds | améssont | |
| imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
| âma | amens | amâds | |||||
Related terms
Friulian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Adjective
amar
Antonyms
- (bitter): dolç
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese amar, from Latin amāre, present active infinitive of amō.
Verb
amar (first-person singular present amo, first-person singular preterite amei, past participle amado)
- to love
Conjugation
| infinitive | amar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | amando | ||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||
| masculine | amado | amados | |||||
| feminine | amada | amadas | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
| present | amo | amas | ama | amamos | amades | aman | |
| imperfect | amaba | amabas | amaba | amabamos | amabades | amaban | |
| preterite | amei | amaches | amou | amamos | amastes | amaron | |
| pluperfect | amara | amaras | amara | amaramos | amarades | amaran | |
| future | amarei | amarás | amará | amaremos | amaredes | amarán | |
| conditional | amaría | amarías | amaría | amariamos | amariades | amarían | |
| subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
| present | ame | ames | ame | amemos | amedes | amen | |
| preterite | amase | amases | amase | amásemos | amásedes | amasen | |
| future | amar | amares | amar | amarmos | amardes | amaren | |
| imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
| affirmative | — | ama | ame | amemos | amade | amen | |
| negative | — | ames | ame | amemos | amedes | amen | |
| personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
| amar | amares | amar | amarmos | amardes | amaren | ||
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto ami, from French aimer, Spanish amar, Italian amare, all ultimately from Latin amō (“I love”).
Verb
amar (present tense amas, past tense amis, future tense amos, imperative amez, conditional amus)
- (transitive) to love: to like (very much), care for, have affection for, cherish
- Me amas mea patri. ― I love my parents.
- El amis tua libro. ― She loved your book.
Conjugation
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present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | amar | amir | amor | ||||
| tense | amas | amis | amos | ||||
| conditional | amus | ||||||
| imperative | amez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | amanta | aminta | amonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | amante | aminte | amonte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | amanto | aminto | amonto | |||
| plural | amanti | aminti | amonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | amata | amita | amota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | amate | amite | amote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | amato | amito | amoto | |||
| plural | amati | amiti | amoti | ||||
Derived terms
See also
Interlingua
Etymology 1
Verb
amar
Conjugation
| Nominal forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | amar | ||
| Present | Perfect | ||
| Participles | amante | amate | |
| Personal forms | |||
| Simple | Perfect | ||
| Active voice | Present | ama | ha amate |
| Past | amava | habeva amate | |
| Future | amara | habera amate | |
| Conditional | amarea | haberea amate | |
| Imperative | ama | -- | |
| Passive voice | Present | es amate | ha essite amate |
| Past | esseva amate | habeva essite amate | |
| Future | essera amate | habera essite amate | |
| Conditional | esserea amate | haberea essite amate | |
| Imperative | sia amate | -- | |
Etymology 2
From Latin amārus, Italian amaro, Romanian amar. Compare Spanish amargo, Catalan amarg, Esperanto amara.
Adjective
amar (comparative plus amar, superlative le plus amar)
- bitter (having an acrid taste)
Synonyms
Interlingue
Verb
amar
Conjugation
Italian
Verb
amar
- Apocopic form of amare
Anagrams
Kott
Etymology
From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔamar (“small embankment, pit”).
Noun
amar
Ladino
Etymology
Verb
amar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אמאר)
- to love
Occitan
Etymology 1
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin amārus.
Adjective
amar m (feminine singular amara, masculine plural amars, feminine plural amaras)
Etymology 2
From the Classical norm aimar, from Old Occitan amar, from Latin amō (“I love”).
Verb
amar
- (Mistralian) Alternative form of aimar
Old Irish
Noun
amar n
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
Descendants
Old Occitan
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /amar/
Verb
amar
- to love
- c. 1110, Guilhèm de Peitieus, ‘Canso’:
- Ma dona m’assai’ e·m prueva, / Quossi de qual guiza l’am [...].
- My lady tries to tempt me to find out how much I love her.
- c. 1110, Guilhèm de Peitieus, ‘Canso’:
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese amar, from Latin amō (“I love”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ˈmar/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ˈmaɾ/
- Hyphenation: a‧mar
Verb
amar (first-person singular present indicative amo, past participle amado)
- (transitive) To love, to have great affection for.
- Graças a você, agora nos conhecemos, nos casamos e nos amamos.
- Thanks to you, now we met, we married and we love each other.
- (intransitive) To have the ability to love, to feel love.
- Pobre homem, em todos esses oitenta anos nunca amou de verdade.
- Poor man, in all those eighty years, never really loved.
Conjugation
| Notes:[edit] | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | amar | |||||
| Personal | amar | amares | amar | amarmos | amardes | amarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| amando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | amado | amados | ||||
| Feminine | amada | amadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | amo | amas | ama | amamos | amais | amam |
| Imperfect | amava | amavas | amava | amávamos | amáveis | amavam |
| Preterite | amei | amaste | amou | amamos amámos |
amastes | amaram |
| Pluperfect | amara | amaras | amara | amáramos | amáreis | amaram |
| Future | amarei | amarás | amará | amaremos | amareis | amarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| amaria | amarias | amaria | amaríamos | amaríeis | amariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | ame | ames | ame | amemos | ameis | amem |
| Imperfect | amasse | amasses | amasse | amássemos | amásseis | amassem |
| Future | amar | amares | amar | amarmos | amardes | amarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | - | ama | ame | amemos | amai | amem |
| Negative (não) | - | ames | ame | amemos | ameis | amem |
Antonyms
Derived terms
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin amārus (“bitter”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃em-, *h₂eh₃m- (“bitter, raw”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmar/
Adjective
amar m, n (feminine singular amară, masculine plural amari, feminine and neuter plural amare)
Declension
Antonyms
Derived terms
- amărăciune
- amăreală
- amărui
Related terms
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
amar m (genitive singular amair, plural amaran)
Derived terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin amāre, present active infinitive of amō (“I love”), from Proto-Indo-European [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmaɾ/
Verb
amar (first-person singular present amo, first-person singular preterite amé, past participle amado)
Conjugation
| infinitive | amar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | amando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | amado | amada | |||||
| plural | amados | amadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | amo | amastú amásvos |
ama | amamos | amáis | aman | |
| imperfect | amaba | amabas | amaba | amábamos | amabais | amaban | |
| preterite | amé | amaste | amó | amamos | amasteis | amaron | |
| future | amaré | amarás | amará | amaremos | amaréis | amarán | |
| conditional | amaría | amarías | amaría | amaríamos | amaríais | amarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | ame | amestú amésvos2 |
ame | amemos | améis | amen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
amara | amaras | amara | amáramos | amarais | amaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
amase | amases | amase | amásemos | amaseis | amasen | |
| future1 | amare | amares | amare | amáremos | amareis | amaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | amatú amávos |
ame | amemos | amad | amen | ||
| negative | no ames | no ame | no amemos | no améis | no amen | ||
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive amar | |||||||
| dative | amarme | amarte | amarle, amarse | amarnos | amaros | amarles, amarse | |
| accusative | amarme | amarte | amarlo, amarla, amarse | amarnos | amaros | amarlos, amarlas, amarse | |
| with gerund amando | |||||||
| dative | amándome | amándote | amándole, amándose | amándonos | amándoos | amándoles, amándose | |
| accusative | amándome | amándote | amándolo, amándola, amándose | amándonos | amándoos | amándolos, amándolas, amándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative ama | |||||||
| dative | ámame | ámate | ámale | ámanos | not used | ámales | |
| accusative | ámame | ámate | ámalo, ámala | ámanos | not used | ámalos, ámalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative ame | |||||||
| dative | ámeme | not used | ámele, ámese | ámenos | not used | ámeles | |
| accusative | ámeme | not used | ámelo, ámela, ámese | ámenos | not used | ámelos, ámelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative amemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | amémoste | amémosle | amémonos | amémoos | amémosles | |
| accusative | not used | amémoste | amémoslo, amémosla | amémonos | amémoos | amémoslos, amémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative amad | |||||||
| dative | amadme | not used | amadle | amadnos | amaos | amadles | |
| accusative | amadme | not used | amadlo, amadla | amadnos | amaos | amadlos, amadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative amen | |||||||
| dative | ámenme | not used | ámenle | ámennos | not used | ámenles, ámense | |
| accusative | ámenme | not used | ámenlo, ámenla | ámennos | not used | ámenlos, ámenlas, ámense | |
Related terms
See also
Venetian
Etymology
Verb
amar
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
| infinitive | amar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | amando | |||
| past participle | amà | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | amo | (te) ami | (el/ła) ama | amémo, amòn | amé | (i/łe) ama |
| imperfect | amava | (te) amavi | (el/ła) amava | amàvimo | amavi | (i/łe) amava |
| future | amarò | (te) amarè | (el/ła) amarà | amarémo | amarè | (i/łe) amarà |
| conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | amarìa | (te) amarisi | (el/ła) amarìa | amarìsimo | amarisi | (i/łe) amarìa |
| subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
| present | ame, ama | (te) ami | (el/ła) ame, (el/ła) ama | amémo, amone | amé | (i/łe) ame, (i/łe) ama |
| imperfect | amase | (te) amasi | (el/ła) amase | amàsimo | amasi | (i/łe) amase |
| imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| — | (te) ama | (el/ła) ama, (el/ła) ame | amémo | amé | (i/łe) ama, (i/łe) ame | |
