retirar

Catalan

Etymology

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present retiro, past participle retirat)

To take away, remove
to take out, extract (money)
(reflexive) to leave, go out
(reflexive) to retire (stop working)
(reflexive) to pull out, leave
to retire, go to bed
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of retirar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			retirar
present participle			retirant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		retirat		retirada
		plural		retirats		retirades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	retiro	retires	retira	retirem	retireu	retiren
	imperfect	retirava	retiraves	retirava	retiràvem	retiràveu	retiraven
	future	retiraré	retiraràs	retirarà	retirarem	retirareu	retiraran
	preterite	retirí	retirares	retirà	retiràrem	retiràreu	retiraren
	conditional	retiraria	retiraries	retiraria	retiraríem	retiraríeu	retirarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	retiri	retiris	retiri	retirem	retireu	retirin
	imperfect	retirés	retiressis	retirés	retiréssim	retiréssiu	retiressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	retira	retiri	retirem	retireu	retirin

Portuguese

Etymology

re- +‎ tirar

Pronunciation

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˌʁɨ.ti.ˈɾaɾ/, /ˌrɨ.ti.ˈɾaɾ/

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present indicative retiro, past participle retirado)

to remove
to withdraw

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb retirar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	retirar
Personal	retirar	retirares	retirar	retirarmos	retirardes	retirarem
Gerund
	retirando
Past participle
Masculine	retirado			retirados
Feminine	retirada			retiradas
Indicative
Present	retiro	retiras	retira	retiramos	retirais	retiram
Imperfect	retirava	retiravas	retirava	retirávamos	retiráveis	retiravam
Preterite	retirei	retiraste	retirou	retiramos retirámos	retirastes	retiraram
Pluperfect	retirara	retiraras	retirara	retiráramos	retiráreis	retiraram
Future	retirarei	retirarás	retirará	retiraremos	retirareis	retirarão
Conditional
	retiraria	retirarias	retiraria	retiraríamos	retiraríeis	retirariam
Subjunctive
Present	retire	retires	retire	retiremos	retireis	retirem
Imperfect	retirasse	retirasses	retirasse	retirássemos	retirásseis	retirassem
Future	retirar	retirares	retirar	retirarmos	retirardes	retirarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	retira	retire	retiremos	retirai	retirem
Negative (não)	-	retires	retire	retiremos	retireis	retirem

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:retirar.

Spanish

Etymology

re- +‎ tirar.

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retiré, past participle retirado)

to remove
to withdraw

Usage notes

The word retirar is a false friend and false cognate of retire which actually translates to jubilar. It is frequently used in Spanglish and American Spanish incorrectly.

Conjugation

Conjugation of retirar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			retirar
gerund			retirando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		retirado		retirada
		plural		retirados		retiradas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	retiro	retiras^tú retirás^{^vos}	retira	retiramos	retiráis	retiran
	imperfect	retiraba	retirabas	retiraba	retirábamos	retirabais	retiraban
	preterite	retiré	retiraste	retiró	retiramos	retirasteis	retiraron
	future	retiraré	retirarás	retirará	retiraremos	retiraréis	retirarán
	conditional	retiraría	retirarías	retiraría	retiraríamos	retiraríais	retirarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	retire	retires^{^tú} retirés^{^vos²}	retire	retiremos	retiréis	retiren
	imperfect (ra)	retirara	retiraras	retirara	retiráramos	retirarais	retiraran
	imperfect (se)	retirase	retirases	retirase	retirásemos	retiraseis	retirasen
	future¹	retirare	retirares	retirare	retiráremos	retirareis	retiraren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		retira^{^tú} retirá^{^vos}	retire	retiremos	retirad	retiren
	negative		no retires	no retire	no retiremos	no retiréis	no retiren

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of retirar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive retirar
	dative	retirarme	retirarte	retirarle, retirarse	retirarnos	retiraros	retirarles, retirarse
	accusative	retirarme	retirarte	retirarlo, retirarla, retirarse	retirarnos	retiraros	retirarlos, retirarlas, retirarse

with gerund retirando
	dative	retirándome	retirándote	retirándole, retirándose	retirándonos	retirándoos	retirándoles, retirándose
	accusative	retirándome	retirándote	retirándolo, retirándola, retirándose	retirándonos	retirándoos	retirándolos, retirándolas, retirándose

with informal second-person singular imperative retira
	dative	retírame	retírate	retírale	retíranos	not used	retírales
	accusative	retírame	retírate	retíralo, retírala	retíranos	not used	retíralos, retíralas

with formal second-person singular imperative retire
	dative	retíreme	not used	retírele, retírese	retírenos	not used	retíreles
	accusative	retíreme	not used	retírelo, retírela, retírese	retírenos	not used	retírelos, retírelas

with first-person plural imperative retiremos
	dative	not used	retirémoste	retirémosle	retirémonos	retirémoos	retirémosles
	accusative	not used	retirémoste	retirémoslo, retirémosla	retirémonos	retirémoos	retirémoslos, retirémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative retirad
	dative	retiradme	not used	retiradle	retiradnos	retiraos	retiradles
	accusative	retiradme	not used	retiradlo, retiradla	retiradnos	retiraos	retiradlos, retiradlas

with formal second-person plural imperative retiren
	dative	retírenme	not used	retírenle	retírennos	not used	retírenles, retírense
	accusative	retírenme	not used	retírenlo, retírenla	retírennos	not used	retírenlos, retírenlas, retírense

Related terms

retirarse

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.