ama
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈɑː.mə/
- (Singapore English) IPA(key): /ˈɑː.mɑ/
Etymology 1
From Portuguese ama (“female nurse”), from Medieval Latin amma (“wet nurse, amma”), perhaps an alteration of mamma, of imitative origin, or from Ancient Greek.
Noun
ama (plural amas)
- Alternative spelling of amah
- 1910, Mary F. Roulet, The Spaniard at Home (page 14)
- Not only does the baby have a jewel then, or some handsome gift, but his ama (nurse) is remembered with a bright gold doubloon (sixteen dollars).
- 2007, Ondina E. González, Bianca Premo, Raising an Empire (page 143)
- Again as with Juan, shortly after the religious rite the children would be transferred to the care of wet nurses, or amas, who would take them into their individual homes.
- 2013, Maria Aurora Couto, Filomena's Journey
- It was rumoured that she had been his ama, the wet nurse who then became part of the family, taking charge so effectively that she ruled the household.
- 1910, Mary F. Roulet, The Spaniard at Home (page 14)
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
ama (plural amas)
- A traditional Japanese pearl diver, typically female.
Etymology 3
From Polynesian.
Noun
ama (plural amas)
Translations
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Etymology 4
From Sanskrit अम (ama, “disease”).
Noun
ama (plural amas)
Etymology 5
Origin unknown.
Noun
ama (plural amas)
Translations
Anagrams
Alladian
Noun
ama
References
- Marc Augé, Le rivage alladian: organisation et évolution des villages alladian
Asoa
Etymology
Compare Mangbetu àmà.
Pronoun
ama
Further reading
Basque
Etymology
Onomatopoetic nursery-word, attested since the 15th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈma/
-
Audio (file)
Noun
ama
Declension
"ama"
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Related terms
- amabisaba
- amabitxi
- amagai
- amaginarreba
- ama-hizkuntza
- amama
- amaorde
Bolinao
Noun
ama
Catalan
Verb
ama
- third-person singular present indicative form of amar
- second-person singular imperative form of amar
Cebuano
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *ama.
Noun
ama
Synonyms
Esperanto
Etymology
Adjective
ama (accusative singular aman, plural amaj, accusative plural amajn)
- loving, with love, relating to or characterized by love
- ama rememoro / sento.
- loving memory / feeling of love.
- Heinrich August Luyken, Stranga Heredaĵo, Ĉapitro 3,
- Per amaj, kunsentaj vortoj Leonardo sukcesis plie firmigi la konfidon de la junulo [...]
- Through loving, sympathetic words Leonardo managed to strengthen the youth’s trust [in him] further.
- Per amaj, kunsentaj vortoj Leonardo sukcesis plie firmigi la konfidon de la junulo [...]
-
Galician
Verb
ama
Guaraní
Noun
ama
Hoyahoya
Noun
ama
Reference
- Philip Carr, Hoyahoya organised phonology data (2006)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒmɒ]
- Hyphenation: ama
Pronoun
ama
See also
Icelandic
Verb
ama (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative amaði, supine amað)
- to trouble
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Ilocano
Noun
ama
Interlingua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ma/
Verb
ama
Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
ama m (genitive singular ama, nominative plural amaí)
Declension
Fourth declension
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Etymology 2
Noun
ama m
- genitive singular of am
Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| ama | n-ama | hama | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- "ama" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
Italian
Verb
ama
Japanese
Romanization
ama
Jarai
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *ama
Noun
(classifier čô) ama
Kamayurá
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈma]
Noun
ama
References
- Meinke Salzer (1976), “Fonologia Provisória da Língua Kamayurá”, in Série Linguística, volume 5, pages 131–170
Latin
Etymology 1
See hama.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma/
Noun
ama f (genitive amae); first declension
- Alternative spelling of hama
Declension
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ama | amae |
| genitive | amae | amārum |
| dative | amae | amīs |
| accusative | amam | amās |
| ablative | amā | amīs |
| vocative | ama | amae |
References
- ăma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ama in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- 2. AMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- 3. AMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ăma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 108/3
- “ama” on page 112/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “ama”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus (in Latin), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 39/1
Etymology 2
A regularly conjugated form of amō (“I love”, verb).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.maː/
Verb
amā
- second-person singular present active imperative of amō
Limos Kalinga
Noun
amá
Lubuagan Kalinga
Noun
ama
Matal
Conjunction
ama
References
Nias
Noun
ama (mutated form nama)
References
- ↑ Brown, Lea (1997) "Nominal Mutation in Nias." In Odé, Cecilia & Wim Stokhof Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, p. 398. Amsterdam: Rodopi. →ISBN
Novial
Verb
ama (past amad, active participle amant, passive participle amat)
- to love
Old Norse
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: am‧a
Verb
ama
- to bother
Noun
ama f (genitive ǫmu, plural ǫmur)
References
- ama in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ama in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese ama, from Medieval Latin amma, itself either from Ancient Greek [Term?], of imitative origin, or an alteration of mamma.
Noun
ama f (plural amas)
- female nurse
- female housekeeper
- governess
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
ama
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of amar
- second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of amar
Quechua
Adverb
ama
See also
Noun
ama
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ama | amakuna |
| accusative | amata | amakunata |
| dative | amaman | amakunaman |
| genitive | amap | amakunap |
| locative | amapi | amakunapi |
| terminative | amakama | amakunakama |
| ablative | amamanta | amakunamanta |
| instrumental | amawan | amakunawan |
| comitative | amantin | amakunantin |
| abessive | amannaq | amakunannaq |
| comparative | amahina | amakunahina |
| causative | amarayku | amakunarayku |
| benefactive | amapaq | amakunapaq |
| associative | amapura | amakunapura |
| distributive | amanka | amakunanka |
| exclusive | amalla | amakunalla |
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amay | amaykuna |
| accusative | amayta | amaykunata |
| dative | amayman | amaykunaman |
| genitive | amaypa | amaykunap |
| locative | amaypi | amaykunapi |
| terminative | amaykama | amaykunakama |
| ablative | amaymanta | amaykunamanta |
| instrumental | amaywan | amaykunawan |
| comitative | amaynintin | amaykunantin |
| abessive | amayninnaq | amaykunannaq |
| comparative | amayhina | amaykunahina |
| causative | amayrayku | amaykunarayku |
| benefactive | amaypaq | amaykunapaq |
| associative | amaypura | amaykunapura |
| distributive | amayninka | amaykunanka |
| exclusive | amaylla | amaykunalla |
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amayki | amaykikuna |
| accusative | amaykita | amaykikunata |
| dative | amaykiman | amaykikunaman |
| genitive | amaykipa | amaykikunap |
| locative | amaykipi | amaykikunapi |
| terminative | amaykikama | amaykikunakama |
| ablative | amaykimanta | amaykikunamanta |
| instrumental | amaykiwan | amaykikunawan |
| comitative | amaykintin | amaykikunantin |
| abessive | amaykinnaq | amaykikunannaq |
| comparative | amaykihina | amaykikunahina |
| causative | amaykirayku | amaykikunarayku |
| benefactive | amaykipaq | amaykikunapaq |
| associative | amaykipura | amaykikunapura |
| distributive | amaykinka | amaykikunanka |
| exclusive | amaykilla | amaykikunalla |
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aman | amankuna |
| accusative | amanta | amankunata |
| dative | amanman | amankunaman |
| genitive | amanpa | amankunap |
| locative | amanpi | amankunapi |
| terminative | amankama | amankunakama |
| ablative | amanmanta | amankunamanta |
| instrumental | amanwan | amankunawan |
| comitative | amanintin | amankunantin |
| abessive | amanninnaq | amankunannaq |
| comparative | amanhina | amankunahina |
| causative | amanrayku | amankunarayku |
| benefactive | amanpaq | amankunapaq |
| associative | amanpura | amankunapura |
| distributive | amaninka | amankunanka |
| exclusive | amanlla | amankunalla |
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amanchik | amanchikkuna |
| accusative | amanchikta | amanchikkunata |
| dative | amanchikman | amanchikkunaman |
| genitive | amanchikpa | amanchikkunap |
| locative | amanchikpi | amanchikkunapi |
| terminative | amanchikkama | amanchikkunakama |
| ablative | amanchikmanta | amanchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | amanchikwan | amanchikkunawan |
| comitative | amanchiknintin | amanchikkunantin |
| abessive | amanchikninnaq | amanchikkunannaq |
| comparative | amanchikhina | amanchikkunahina |
| causative | amanchikrayku | amanchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | amanchikpaq | amanchikkunapaq |
| associative | amanchikpura | amanchikkunapura |
| distributive | amanchikninka | amanchikkunanka |
| exclusive | amanchiklla | amanchikkunalla |
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amayku | amaykukuna |
| accusative | amaykuta | amaykukunata |
| dative | amaykuman | amaykukunaman |
| genitive | amaykupa | amaykukunap |
| locative | amaykupi | amaykukunapi |
| terminative | amaykukama | amaykukunakama |
| ablative | amaykumanta | amaykukunamanta |
| instrumental | amaykuwan | amaykukunawan |
| comitative | amaykuntin | amaykukunantin |
| abessive | amaykunnaq | amaykukunannaq |
| comparative | amaykuhina | amaykukunahina |
| causative | amaykurayku | amaykukunarayku |
| benefactive | amaykupaq | amaykukunapaq |
| associative | amaykupura | amaykukunapura |
| distributive | amaykunka | amaykukunanka |
| exclusive | amaykulla | amaykukunalla |
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amaykichik | amaykichikkuna |
| accusative | amaykichikta | amaykichikkunata |
| dative | amaykichikman | amaykichikkunaman |
| genitive | amaykichikpa | amaykichikkunap |
| locative | amaykichikpi | amaykichikkunapi |
| terminative | amaykichikkama | amaykichikkunakama |
| ablative | amaykichikmanta | amaykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | amaykichikwan | amaykichikkunawan |
| comitative | amaykichiknintin | amaykichikkunantin |
| abessive | amaykichikninnaq | amaykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | amaykichikhina | amaykichikkunahina |
| causative | amaykichikrayku | amaykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | amaykichikpaq | amaykichikkunapaq |
| associative | amaykichikpura | amaykichikkunapura |
| distributive | amaykichikninka | amaykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | amaykichiklla | amaykichikkunalla |
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amanku | amankukuna |
| accusative | amankuta | amankukunata |
| dative | amankuman | amankukunaman |
| genitive | amankupa | amankukunap |
| locative | amankupi | amankukunapi |
| terminative | amankukama | amankukunakama |
| ablative | amankumanta | amankukunamanta |
| instrumental | amankuwan | amankukunawan |
| comitative | amankuntin | amankukunantin |
| abessive | amankunnaq | amankukunannaq |
| comparative | amankuhina | amankukunahina |
| causative | amankurayku | amankukunarayku |
| benefactive | amankupaq | amankukunapaq |
| associative | amankupura | amankukunapura |
| distributive | amankunka | amankukunanka |
| exclusive | amankulla | amankukunalla |
Rade
Etymology
From Proto-Chamic *ʔama, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *t-ama, from Proto-Austronesian *t-ama
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /amaa/, [ʔəmaa]
Noun
ama
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
ama m
- genitive singular of àm
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /âma/
- Hyphenation: a‧ma
Conjunction
ȁma (Cyrillic spelling а̏ма)
- but [from 18th c.]
Synonyms
- (but): ali
Interjection
ama (Cyrillic spelling ама)
- used to express impatience
Sicilian
Verb
ama
- third-person singular present active indicative of amari
- third-person singular present active subjunctive of amari
- second-person singular imperative of amari
Somali
Conjunction
ama
Spanish
Etymology
From Medieval Latin amma, itself either from Ancient Greek [Term?], of imitative origin, or an alteration of mamma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈama/
Noun
ama f (plural amas, masculine amo, masculine plural amos)
- lady of the house
- proprietress
- landlady
- housekeeper, head maid
- nursemaid, nanny
- wetnurse
- mistress
Usage notes
- The feminine noun ama is like other feminine nouns starting with a stressed a sound in that it takes the definite article el (normally reserved for masculine nouns) in the singular when there is no intervening adjective:
Related terms
Verb
ama
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of amar.
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of amar.
Swahili
Etymology
Conjunction
ama
Synonyms
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *ama, compare Fijian tama.
Noun
amá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)
Thao
Noun
ama
Torres Strait Creole
Noun
ama
- mother
- maternal aunt; one's mother's sister
- mother-in-law; one's spouse's mother
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish اما (ammâ), from Arabic أَمَّا (ʾammā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [əmə]
- Hyphenation: a‧ma
Conjunction
ama
Noun
ama
- dative singular of am
Synonyms
- amları (3)
See also
Tzotzil
Pronunciation
- (Zinacantán) IPA(key): /ˈʔämä/
Noun
ama
References
- “ˀama” in Laughlin, Robert M. (1975) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of San Lorenzo Zinacantán. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Uri
Noun
ama
References
- Rachel Gray, Margaret Potter, Thom Retsema, Mungkip: an endangered language, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 35 (2009), page 25