清朝

Chinese

		clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure	morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; (abbr.) Korea, esp. N. Korea
simp. and trad. (清朝)		清	朝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Qīngcháo

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥㄔㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹ ciu⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chhîn-chhèu
Min Dong (BUC): Chĭng-dièu
Min Nan (POJ): Chheng-tiâu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: Qīngcháo
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥㄔㄠˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chingchaur
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    傾巢／倾巢
    清朝
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing¹ ciu⁴
  - Yale: chīng chìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹ tsiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹ qiu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhîn-chhèu
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ ceuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ ceu²
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴ t͡sʰe̯u¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Chĭng-dièu
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ ^(t-)nieu⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chheng-tiâu
  - Tâi-lô: Tshing-tiâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengdiaau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ³³ tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiaʊ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiaʊ²³/

Proper noun

清朝

the Qing dynasty
清朝末年 ― Qīngcháo mònián ― in the final years of the Qing dynasty

明朝和清朝是篆刻藝術的兩段黃金時期。 [MSC, trad.]
明朝和清朝是篆刻艺术的两段黄金时期。 [MSC, simp.]
Míngcháo hé Qīngcháo shì zhuànkè yìshù de liǎng duàn huángjīnshíqī. [Pinyin]
The Ming and Qing dynasties were golden periods for the art of seal cutting.

Synonyms

滿清／满清 (Mǎnqīng)

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代) 殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Warring States period 戰國／战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢／汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 CE	Western Han 西漢／西汉
		Xin 新 (～朝)
		Eastern Han 東漢／东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國／三国	220 – 280 CE	Wei 魏
		Shu 蜀
		Wu 吳／吴
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Western Jin 西晉／西晋
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Eastern Jin 東晉／东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 CE	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
			Western Wei 西魏
			Eastern Wei 東魏／东魏
			Northern Zhou 北周
			Northern Qi 北齊／北齐
		Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋／刘宋
			Southern Qi 南齊／南齐
			Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
			Chen 陳／陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 CE
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 CE
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國／五代十国	907 – 960 CE
Liao 遼／辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 CE
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Northern Song 北宋
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 CE
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 CE
Western Liao 西遼／西辽	1124 – 1218 CE
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 CE
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 CE
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 CE

Japanese

Kanji in this term
清	朝
しん Grade: 4	ちょう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) しんちょー [shíꜜǹchòò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [ɕĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]

Proper noun

清朝 (hiragana しんちょう, rōmaji Shinchō)

Qing Dynasty

References

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

清朝

Chinese

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Synonyms

See also

Japanese

Pronunciation

Proper noun

References