該
See also: 该
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Translingual
Han character
該 (radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜女人 (YRYVO), four-corner 00682, composition ⿰言亥)
Derived characters
- 𡀲, 𫐝
References
- KangXi: page 1158, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35445
- Dae Jaweon: page 1624, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3970, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8A72
Chinese
| trad. | 該 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 该 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (亥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 該 | *kɯː |
| 垓 | *kɯː |
| 賅 | *kɯː |
| 陔 | *kɯː |
| 豥 | *kɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 荄 | *kɯː, *krɯː |
| 郂 | *kɯː |
| 姟 | *kɯː |
| 絯 | *kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 晐 | *kɯː |
| 峐 | *kɯː |
| 侅 | *kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 胲 | *kɯː |
| 頦 | *kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː |
| 奒 | *kʰɯː |
| 輆 | *kʰɯːʔ |
| 欬 | *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds |
| 硋 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 閡 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 咳 | *qʰɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 孩 | *ɡɯː |
| 亥 | *ɡɯːʔ |
| 劾 | *ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ |
| 痎 | *krɯː |
| 烗 | *kʰrɯːɡs |
| 骸 | *ɡrɯː |
| 駭 | *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 刻 | *kʰɯːɡ |
| 餩 | *qɯːɡ |
| 核 | *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kɯː) : semantic 言 + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
該
- † to contain; to include
- † extensive; comprehensive; wide
- will be; going to be
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- should; ought to; need to; have to
- to deserve; to serve someone right
- 豹再三不飲,飛醉後使酒,便發怒曰:「你違我將令,該打一百!」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14th century CE
- Bào zàisān bù yǐn, Fēi zuì hòu shǐjiǔ, biàn fānù yuē: “Nǐ wéi wǒ jiānglìng, gāi dǎ yī bǎi!” [Pinyin]
- Bao repeatedly declined to drink. Fei was tipsy from all the wine, and angrily said, "You are in violation of my orders. You deserve 100 lashes!"
豹再三不饮,飞醉后使酒,便发怒曰:“你违我将令,该打一百!” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to be one's turn (to do something)
- (colloquial) to owe
- † all; everywhere
- particle used for emphasis
- (formal) the aforementioned; such; that
- (dialectal) this
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 這 (“this”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 此、斯 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 這 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 這 |
| Taiwan | 這 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 呢、咿 |
| Hong Kong | 呢、咿 | |
| Taishan | 該 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 這 |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 這 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 這 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 這 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 這 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 這 | |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 茲 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 這 |
| Quanzhou | 只、這 | |
| Zhangzhou | 這 | |
| Taipei | 這 | |
| Chaozhou | 只 | |
| Shantou | 只 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 搿、迭 old-style、第 obsolete |
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
該
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
該 • (hae) (hangeul 해, revised hae, McCune–Reischauer hae, Yale hay)
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Vietnamese
Han character
該 (cai, cơi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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