庶

See also: 庻

庶	U+5EB6, 庶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EB6

← 庵
[U+5EB5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

康 →
[U+5EB7]

Translingual

Han character

庶 (radical 53 广+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 戈廿火 (ITF), four-corner 0023₇, composition ⿸广⿱廿灬)

References

KangXi: page 347, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9373

Dae Jaweon: page 657, character 28

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 886, character 15

Unihan data for U+5EB6

Chinese

simp. and trad.		庶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (庶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
褯	*zljaːɡs
遮	*tjaː
蔗	*tjaːɡs
鷓	*tjaːɡs
樜	tjaːɡs, hljaɡs
蟅	tjaːɡs, tjaːɡ
嗻	*tjaːɡs
鍍	daː, daːɡs
度	daːɡs, daːɡ
渡	*daːɡs
庶	*hljaɡs
剫	*daːɡ
踱	*daːɡ
喥	*daːɡ
謶	*tjaɡ
席	*ljaːɡ
蓆	*ljaːɡ
墌	*tjaːɡ
摭	*tjaːɡ
蹠	*tjaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shù (shu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): syu³
Min Nan (POJ): sìr / sù / sì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shù
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: syu³
  - Yale: syu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: xu³
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìr
  - Tâi-lô: sìr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù
  - Tâi-lô: sù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sux
  - IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /su²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì
  - Tâi-lô: sì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: six
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕi²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɕɨʌ^H/▼

Rime
Character	庶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	商署切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕiɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ɕiɔ^H/
Wang Li	/ɕĭo^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shù

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-tak-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*hljaɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	庶
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shù
Middle Chinese	‹ syo^H ›
Old Chinese	/*s-tak-s/
English	numerous; commoner
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	庶
Reading #	1/1
No.	11905
Phonetic component	庶
Rime group	暮
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	恕
Old Chinese	/*hljaɡs/
Notes	甲金文火上爲石，石亦聲，本炙初文

Definitions

庶

numerous; common people (or populace); born of a concubine

Compounds

富庶 (fùshù)
庶人 (shùrén)
庶子 (shùzǐ)

庶母 (shùmǔ)
庶民 (shùmín)
庶物 (shùwù)

支庶 (zhīshù)
黎庶 (líshù)

Japanese

Kanji

庶

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

commoner

Readings

Goon: しょ (sho, Jōyō)
Kan’on: しょ (sho, Jōyō)
Kun: もろもろ (moromoro, 庶); こいねがう (koinegau, 庶う); ちかい (chikai)

Korean

Hanja

庶 • (seo) (hangeul 서, revised seo, McCune–Reischauer sŏ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

庶 (thứ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.