渡

See also: 疲
渡 U+6E21, 渡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E21
← 渠
[U+6E20] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 渢 →
[U+6E22]

Translingual

Han character

渡 (radical 85 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水戈廿水 (EITE), four-corner 30147, composition ⿰氵度)

Derived characters

  • 𪸁

References

  • KangXi: page 634, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17765
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1040, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1683, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+6E21

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 渡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (庶) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
褯 *zljaːɡs
遮 *tjaː
蔗 *tjaːɡs
鷓 *tjaːɡs
樜 *tjaːɡs, *hljaɡs
蟅 *tjaːɡs, *tjaːɡ
嗻 *tjaːɡs
鍍 *daː, *daːɡs
度 *daːɡs, *daːɡ
渡 *daːɡs
庶 *hljaɡs
剫 *daːɡ
踱 *daːɡ
喥 *daːɡ
謶 *tjaɡ
席 *ljaːɡ
蓆 *ljaːɡ
墌 *tjaːɡ
摭 *tjaːɡ
蹠 *tjaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *daːɡs) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 度 (OC *daːɡs, *daːɡ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 渡
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /duoH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /duoH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /doH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /dɔH/
Li
Rong		 /doH/
Wang
Li		 /duH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /dʱuoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dù
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 渡
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 dù
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ duH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]ˤak-s/
English to ford

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 渡
Reading # 1/1
No. 11903
Phonetic
component		 庶
Rime
group		 暮
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 渡
Old
Chinese		 /*daːɡs/

Definitions

渡

  1. to cross (a body of water)
  2. to ferry
  3. (figuratively) to pull through (difficult times)
  4. ferry crossing

Compounds

  • 一葦渡江／一苇渡江
  • 三豕渡河
  • 中元普渡
  • 偷渡 (tōudù)
  • 偷渡客
  • 偷渡黃牛／偷渡黄牛
  • 南渡
  • 古渡 (gǔdù)
  • 官渡
  • 官渡之戰／官渡之战
  • 岡渡拉／冈渡拉
  • 引渡 (yǐndù)
  • 引渡法
  • 強渡／强渡
  • 慈航普渡
  • 截頭渡／截头渡
  • 搶渡／抢渡
  • 擺渡／摆渡 (bǎidù)
  • 擺渡船／摆渡船
  • 普渡 (pǔdù)
  • 普渡河
  • 渡錢／渡钱
  • 渡頭／渡头
  • 渡頭雲／渡头云
  • 渡馬船／渡马船
  • 濟渡／济渡
  • 端陽競渡／端阳竞渡
  • 競渡／竞渡 (jìngdù)
  • 絕渡逢舟／绝渡逢舟
  • 虎渡江
  • 讓渡／让渡 (ràngdù)
  • 賈人渡河／贾人渡河
  • 超渡
  • 輪渡／轮渡 (lúndù)
  • 過渡／过渡 (guòdù)
  • 過渡內閣／过渡内阁
  • 過渡時期／过渡时期
  • 過渡金屬／过渡金属 (guòdù jīnshǔ)
  • 遠渡重洋／远渡重洋
  • 關渡／关渡
  • 香象渡河

Japanese

Kanji

渡

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. transit
  2. ford
  3. ferry
  4. cross
  5. import
  6. deliver
  7. diameter
  8. migrate

Readings

Korean

Hanja

渡 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

渡 (đò, đác, độ, đạc)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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