魏晉南北朝

See also: 魏晋南北朝

Chinese

		the Wei and Jin dynasties	the Northern and Southern dynasties
trad. (魏晉南北朝)		魏晉	南北朝
simp. (魏晋南北朝)		魏晋	南北朝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Wèi-Jìn Nán-Běi Cháo

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄋㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai⁶ zeon³ naam⁴ bak¹ ciu⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Wèi-Jìn Nán-Běi Cháo
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄋㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Weyjinn Nanbeei Chaur
  - IPA ^(key): /u̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹ na̠n³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngai⁶ zeon³ naam⁴ bak¹ ciu⁴
  - Yale: ngaih jeun nàahm bāk chìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngai⁶ dzoen³ naam⁴ bak⁷ tsiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngei⁶ zên³ nam⁴ beg¹ qiu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋɐi̯²² t͡ɕɵn³³ nɑːm²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

Proper noun

魏晉南北朝

the Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern dynasties (major period in Chinese history between the Han and Sui dynasties from 220 to 589)

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代) 殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Warring States period 戰國／战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢／汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 CE	Western Han 西漢／西汉
		Xin 新 (～朝)
		Eastern Han 東漢／东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國／三国	220 – 280 CE	Wei 魏
		Shu 蜀
		Wu 吳／吴
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Western Jin 西晉／西晋
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Eastern Jin 東晉／东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 CE	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
			Western Wei 西魏
			Eastern Wei 東魏／东魏
			Northern Zhou 北周
			Northern Qi 北齊／北齐
		Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋／刘宋
			Southern Qi 南齊／南齐
			Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
			Chen 陳／陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 CE
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 CE
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國／五代十国	907 – 960 CE
Liao 遼／辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 CE
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Northern Song 北宋
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 CE
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 CE
Western Liao 西遼／西辽	1124 – 1218 CE
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 CE
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 CE
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 CE

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