江東
See also: 江东
Chinese
| river | east | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (江東) | 江 | 東 | |
| simp. (江东) | 江 | 东 | |
| anagram | 東江/东江 | ||
| Literally: “east of the river”. | |||
Etymology
Between Wuhu and Nanjing, the Yangtze River flows north to south. The east side of the river is on the southern bank.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ ㄉㄨㄥ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiangdong
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 江 | 東 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 江 (9) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | I |
| Fanqie | 古雙切 | 德紅切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠʌŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚɔŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kɔŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨwŋ/ | /təwŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/kɔŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kɔŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kɔŋ/ | /tuŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāng | dōng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 江 | 東 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiāng | dōng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kæwng › | ‹ tuwng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kˤroŋ/ | /*tˤoŋ/ (< *tˤoŋʔ ?) |
| English | (Yangzi) river | east |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 江 | 東 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3995 | 2435 |
| Phonetic component |
工 | 東 |
| Rime group |
東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
江 | 東 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kroːŋ/ | /*toːŋ/ |
| Notes | 種(種籽)初文,甲金文象種皮甲坼萌生根芽,參敕字陳字注 | |
Proper noun
江東
- (literary) the south bank of the Yangtze River between Wuhu and Nanjing
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 江 | 東 |
| こう Grade: S |
とう Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Proper noun
江東 (hiragana こうとう, rōmaji Kōtō)
- Kōtō ward in Tokyo
- Jiangdong District in Zhejiang
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