扇

See also: 煽 and 搧
扇 U+6247, 扇
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6247
← 扆
[U+6246] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 扈 →
[U+6248]

Translingual

Han character

扇 (radical 63 戶+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸尸一一 (HSSMM) or 戈尸尸一一 (ISSMM), four-corner 30227, composition ⿸戶羽 or ⿸户羽 or ⿸戸羽)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 416, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11743
  • Dae Jaweon: page 761, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2263, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6247

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 扇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (扇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
扇 *hljen, *hljens
煽 *hljen, *hljens
傓 *hljens

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 戶 (“door”) + 羽 (“feather”).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • sìⁿ - vernacular;
  • siàn - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 扇 (扇子)
Mandarin Beijing /ʂan⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂan⁵³/
Tianjin /ʂan⁵³/
/san⁵³/
Jinan /ʂã²¹/
Qingdao /ʃã⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂan³¹²/
Xi'an /ʂã⁴⁴/
Xining /ʂã²¹³/
Yinchuan /ʂan¹³/
Lanzhou /ʂɛ̃n¹³/
Ürümqi /ʂan²¹³/
Wuhan /san³⁵/
Chengdu /san¹³/
Guiyang /san²¹³/
Kunming /ʂã̠³¹/
Nanjing /ʂaŋ⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʂæ̃⁵³/
/ʂən⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /sæ̃⁴⁵/
Pingyao /ʂɑŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /sæ̃⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /sø³⁵/
Suzhou /sø⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /sz̩ʷõ⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /ɕi⁴²/
Hui Shexian /ɕye³²⁴/
Tunxi /ɕiɛ⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /ʂə̃⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕyẽ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sɛn⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /san⁵³/
Taoyuan /ʃɑn⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /sin²²/
Nanning /sin³³/
Hong Kong /sin³³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /sian²¹/
/sĩ²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /siɛŋ²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /siŋ³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /sĩ²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ti³⁵/
Rime
Character 扇
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式戰切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕiᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕjænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕianH/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiɛnH/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭɛnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯ɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shàn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 扇
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shàn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ syenH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[l̥][a][r]-s/
English leaf of door (: fan?)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 扇
Reading # 2/2
No. 11079
Phonetic
component		 扇
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 扇
Old
Chinese		 /*hljens/
Definitions

扇

  1. † leaf of door
  2. fan
  3. Classifier for doors, windows.
Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Note:
  • sìⁿ - vernacular;
  • siàn - literary.
Rime
Character 扇
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式連切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕian/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiɛn/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shān
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 扇
Reading # 1/2
No. 11077
Phonetic
component		 扇
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 羶
Old
Chinese		 /*hljen/
Definitions

扇

  1. to fan
    因為大廳裡很熱，她扇個不停。 [MSC, trad.]
    因为大厅里很热，她扇个不停。 [MSC, simp.]
    Yīnwèi dàtīng lǐ hěn rè, tā shān ge bùtíng. [Pinyin]
    As the hall was very hot, she kept fanning herself all the time.
    alt. forms: 煽 (for invigorating fire), 搧
  2. to incite; to instigate; to provoke
    alt. forms: 煽
  3. to slap (somebody on the face)
    我真想扇你一個耳光。 [MSC, trad.]
    我真想扇你一个耳光。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ zhēn xiǎng shān nǐ yī ge ěrguāng. [Pinyin]
    I could give you a slap in the face.
    alt. forms: 搧
Compounds
  • 來扇館／来扇馆
  • 扇動／扇动 (shāndòng)
  • 扇揚／扇扬
  • 扇枕溫席／扇枕温席
  • 扇枕溫衾／扇枕温衾
  • 扇枕溫被／扇枕温被
  • 扇涼翅兒／扇凉翅儿
  • 扇火止沸
  • 扇誘／扇诱
  • 扇風耳朵／扇风耳朵
  • 溫席扇枕／温席扇枕

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 扇 – see 煽 (“to fan to invigorate fire; to incite; to instigate; to provoke”).
(This character, 扇, is the second-round simplified form of 煽.)
Notes:

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 扇 – see 搧 (“to fan; to slap”).
(This character, 扇, is the second-round simplified form of 搧.)
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji

扇

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
扇
おうぎ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

扇 (hiragana おうぎ, rōmaji ōgi, historical hiragana あふぎ)

  1. fan (folding fan)

Derived terms

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

扇 • (seon) (hangeul 선)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

扇 (phiến, thiên)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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