式
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Translingual
Han character
式 (radical 56, 弋+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 戈心一 (IPM), four-corner 43100, composition ⿹弋工)
References
- KangXi: page 355, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9663
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 558, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5F0F
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
式 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (弋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 戴 | *ʔl'ɯːɡs |
| 襶 | *tɯːɡs |
| 貸 | *l̥ʰɯːɡs |
| 代 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 袋 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 岱 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 黛 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 玳 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 帒 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 甙 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
| 試 | *hljɯɡs |
| 弒 | *hljɯɡs |
| 忒 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ |
| 貣 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ |
| 鴏 | *l'ɯːɡ |
| 栻 | *l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ |
| 侙 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 恜 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 式 | *hljɯɡ |
| 軾 | *hljɯɡ |
| 拭 | *hljɯɡ |
| 鉽 | *hljɯɡ |
| 烒 | *hljɯɡ |
| 弋 | *lɯɡ |
| 芅 | *lɯɡ |
| 黓 | *lɯɡ |
| 隿 | *lɯɡ |
| 杙 | *lɯɡ |
| 釴 | *lɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljɯɡ) : phonetic 弋 (OC *lɯɡ) + semantic 工 (“work”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
式
- law; moral standard; established practice
- example; model
- type; style; system; fashion; norm
- ceremony; ritual
- (mathematics, chemistry) formula
- (grammar) tense
- (grammar) mood; mode
- 敘述式 / 叙述式 ― xùshùshì ― indicative mood
- † to follow the example of
- † to set an example
- † Alternative form of 試／试 (shì, “to apply”).
- † Alternative form of 軾／轼 (shì, “to perform a kind of rites”).
Compounds
Derived terms from 式
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Japanese
Kanji
式
Readings
Noun
Suffix
式 (hiragana しき, rōmaji -shiki)
- ceremony
- formula, expression
- style
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
式 • (sik) (hangeul 식)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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