汛

汛	U+6C5B, 汛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C5B

← 汚
[U+6C5A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

汜 →
[U+6C5C]

Translingual

Etymology

Historical forms of the character 汛
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (卂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
汛	sreːls, siːns, *sins
軐	*siːns
卂	sins, tods
訊	*sins
訙	*sins
迅	sins, sɯns
阠	sins, srin, *hljins
扟	*srin
籸	*srin
蝨	*sriɡ

Han character

汛 (radical 85 水+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 水弓十 (ENJ), four-corner 3711₀, composition ⿰氵卂)

high water, flood tides

References

KangXi: page 605, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17135

Dae Jaweon: page 999, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1554, character 7

Unihan data for U+6C5B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		汛

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùn (xun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sun
Min Nan (POJ): sìn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hsün⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon³
  - Yale: seun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên³
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sun
  - Hakka Romanization System: sun
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sun⁴
  - IPA: /sun⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìn
  - Tâi-lô: sìn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sixn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕin²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕin²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕin¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕin²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʃˠɛ^H/, /siɪn^H/, /sen^H/▼

Rime
Character	汛	汛	汛
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	佳 (31)	眞 (43)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	IV
Fanqie	所賣切	息晉切	蘇佃切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠɛ^H/	/siɪn^H/	/sen^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚæ^H/	/sin^H/	/sen^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃæi^H/	/sjen^H/	/sɛn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂaɨj^H/	/sin^H/	/sɛn^H/
Li Rong	/ʃɛ^H/	/siĕn^H/	/sen^H/
Wang Li	/ʃai^H/	/sĭĕn^H/	/sien^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂai^H/	/si̯ĕn^H/	/sien^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shài	xìn	xiàn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sreːls/, /*siːns/, /*sins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	汛	汛	汛
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14134	14135	14140
Phonetic component	卂	卂	卂
Rime group	歌	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	2	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	曬	霰	信
Old Chinese	/*sreːls/	/*siːns/	/*sins/
Notes	訓讀爲灑

Definitions

汛

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Japanese

Kanji

汛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin), さん (san), しゃ (sha)

Kun: そそぐ (sosogu)

Korean

Hanja

汛 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin, Yale sin)

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Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: vàm

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