呾

呾	U+547E, 呾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-547E

← 命
[U+547D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

呿 →
[U+547F]

Translingual

Han character

呾 (radical 30 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口日一 (RAM), four-corner 6601₀, composition ⿰口旦)

References

KangXi: page 184, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3474

Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 600, character 1

Unihan data for U+547E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		呾

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dá (da²)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daat³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dá
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ta²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dar
  - IPA ^(key): /ta̠³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: daat³
  - Yale: daat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: dad³
  - IPA ^(key): /tɑːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: /tɑt̚/▼

Rime
Character	呾
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	當割切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tat̚/
Li Rong	/tɑt̚/
Wang Li	/tɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	da

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*taːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	呾
Reading #	1/2
No.	2097
Phonetic component	旦
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	怛
Old Chinese	/*taːd/

Definitions

呾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàn (dan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taan²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tan⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
  - IPA ^(key): /ta̠n⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: taan²
  - Yale: táan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: tan²
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɑːn³⁵/

Definitions

呾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǎ (ta³)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˇ
  - Wade–Giles: t'a³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taa
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰa̠²¹⁴/

Definitions

呾

Only used in 呾噠／呾哒.

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà (ya⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯a̠⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʔˠat̚/▼

Rime
Character	呾
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	黠 (71)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	乙鎋切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠat̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚat̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔaɨt̚/
Li Rong	/ʔat̚/
Wang Li	/at̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔăt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ya

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔraːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	呾
Reading #	2/2
No.	2104
Phonetic component	旦
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	𪆰
Old Chinese	/*ʔraːd/

Definitions

呾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 5

simp. and trad.		呾
alt. forms		詚

Pronunciation

Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tàⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): dan³

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dan³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tàⁿ
  - IPA ^(key): /tã²¹³/

Definitions

呾

(Min Nan) to say; to speak
呾話 / 呾话 [Teochew] ― dan³ uê⁷ [Peng'im] ― to speak; to talk
(Teochew) to speak a certain language
- 汝覺得呾潮州話在新加坡應唔應該流傳下去？啊是華人呾華語就夠了？ [Teochew, trad.]
  汝觉得呾潮州话在新加坡应唔应该流传下去？啊是华人呾华语就够了？ [Teochew, simp.]
  From: 2015, Li Wei, Multilingualism in the Chinese Diaspora Worldwide: Transnational Connections and Local Social Realities, Routledge →ISBN, page 209
  Do you think^[sic] Teochew language should be preserved in Singapore or is Mandarin good enough?
(Teochew) to tell someone off; to scold

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 說 (“to say, to speak”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		言、云、曰
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		說
Mandarin	Beijing	說
	Taiwan	說
	Tianjin	說
	Jinan	說
	Xi'an	說
	Wuhan	說
	Chengdu	說
	Hefei	講
Cantonese	Guangzhou	講、話
	Hong Kong	講、話
	Yangjiang	講、話
Gan	Nanchang	話
Hakka	Meixian	講、話
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	講
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	講
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	講
	Dongshi (Dabu)	講
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	講
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	講
Jin	Taiyuan	說
Min Bei	Jian'ou	話
Min Dong	Fuzhou	講
Min Nan	Xiamen	講
	Quanzhou	說
	Zhangzhou	講
	Taipei	講
	Chaozhou	呾
Wu	Shanghai	講
	Suzhou	講、說
	Wenzhou	講
Xiang	Changsha	講
Xiang	Shuangfeng	曰、講

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)

Japanese

Kanji

呾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): たつ (tatsu), たち (tachi), あつ (atsu), えち (echi), てち (techi)

Kun: しかりあう (shikariau), よびあう (yobiau)

Korean

Hanja

呾 • (dal) (hangeul 달, revised dal, McCune–Reischauer tal)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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