esa

See also: Appendix:Variations of "esa"

Czech

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɛsa/

Noun

esa

genitive singular of eso
nominative plural of eso
accusative plural of eso
vocative plural of eso

Icelandic

Etymology

From er + ekki.

Adverb

esa

(rare) am not

Indonesian

**Indonesian cardinal numbers**
< 0	1	2 >
Cardinal : esa

Etymology

From Malay esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.

Numeral

esa

(cardinal) one

Synonyms

Japanese

Romanization

esa

Rōmaji transcription of えさ

Latin

Participle

ēsa

nominative feminine singular of ēsus
nominative neuter plural of ēsus
accusative neuter plural of ēsus
vocative feminine singular of ēsus
vocative neuter plural of ēsus

ēsā

ablative feminine singular of ēsus

Malay

**Malay cardinal numbers**
< 0	1	2 >
Cardinal : esa

Alternative forms

ĕsă
se (se-)
sĕ (sĕ-)
sa (sa-)
să (să-)
اسا‎
س‎ (س-‎)

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.

Pronunciation

(Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /əsə/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /əsa/
Rhymes: -əsə, -sə, -ə

Numeral

esa (Jawi spelling اسا)

(cardinal) one

Synonyms

Northern Paiute

Etymology

Compare Cahuilla 'ísill (“coyote”) and 'íswet (“wolf”)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /isa/ or * IPA^(key): /iʃa/

Noun

esa

wolf

Old English

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈeːsɑ/, [ˈeːzɑ]

Noun

ēsa

genitive plural of ōs (gods')

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin ipsa, from ipse.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈesa/

Adjective

esa

feminine singular of ese

Pronoun

esa

Alternative spelling of ésa

Usage notes

The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.

				nominative	dative	accusative	disjunctive
first person	singular			yo	me		mí¹
	plural	masc.		nosotros	nos		nosotros
	plural	fem.		nosotras	nos		nosotras
second person	singular	tuteo		tú	te		ti¹
		voseo		vos	te		vos
		formal²		usted	le	lo/la³	usted
	plural	familiar⁴	masc.	vosotros	os		vosotros
		familiar⁴	fem.	vosotras	os		vosotras
		formal/general²		ustedes	les	los/las³	ustedes
third person	singular	masc.		él	le	lo	él
		fem.		ella		la	ella
		neut.		ello⁵		lo/la³	ello
	plural	masc.		ellos	les	los	ellos
	plural	fem.		ellas	les	las	ellas
	sing. & pl.	reflexive		—	se		sí¹

Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., "Se lo dije" instead of "Le lo dije")

¹ Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively

² Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity

³ Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to

⁴ Used primarily in Spain

⁵ Used only in rare circumstances

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