dod

See also: Dod, DOD, DoD, död, and død

English

Pronunciation

(General American) IPA^(key): /dɑd/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /dɒd/
Rhymes: -ɒd

Etymology 1

From Irish dod (“sullenness, anger”).

Noun

dod (plural dods)

(Ulster) sulk, huff

Etymology 2

From Scots daud (“large piece”).

Noun

dod (plural dods)

(Ireland) lump

Etymology 3

Middle English dodden.

Alternative forms

dodd

Verb

dod (third-person singular simple present dods, present participle dodding, simple past and past participle dodded)

(transitive) To cut off, as wool from sheep's tails; to lop or clip off.
(Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for dod in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)

Anagrams

DDO, ODD, odd

Irish

Pronunciation

(Munster, Connacht) IPA^(key): /d̪ˠɔd̪ˠ/
(Ulster) IPA^(key): /d̪ˠʌd̪ˠ/

Etymology 1

Noun

dod m (genitive singular doid)

Declension

Declension of dod

First declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case	Singular
Nominative	dod
Vocative	a dhoid
Genitive	doid
Dative	dod

Forms with the definite article:

Case	Singular
Nominative	an dod
Genitive	an doid
Dative	leis an dod don dod

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

ad
dod’
dot

Contraction

dod (triggers lenition)

(Munster) Contraction of do do.
Tabhair aire dod ghnóthaí féin!
Mind your own business!

Related terms

Irish preposition contractions

Basic form	Contracted with							Copular forms
Basic form	an (“the sg”)	na (“the pl”)	mo (“my”)	do (“your”)	a (“his, her, their; which (present)”)	ár (“our”)	ar (“which (past)”)	(before consonant)	(present/future before vowel)	(past/conditional before vowel)
de (“from”)	den	de na desna*	de mo dem*	de do ded, det	dá	dár		dar	darb	darbh
do (“to, for”)	don	do na dosna*	do mo dom*	do do dod, dot	dá	dár		dar	darb	darbh
faoi (“under, about”)	faoin	faoi na	faoi mo	faoi do	faoina	faoinár	faoinar		faoinarb	faoinarbh
i (“in”)	sa, san	sna	i mo im*	i do id, it	ina	inár	inar		inarb	inarbh
le (“with”)	leis an	leis na	le mo lem*	le do led, let	lena	lenár	lenar		lenarb	lenarbh
ó (“from, since”)	ón	ó na ósna*	ó mo óm*	ó do ód, ót	óna	ónár	ónar		ónarb	ónarbh
trí (“through”)	tríd an	trí na	trí mo	trí do	trína	trínár	trínar		trínarb	trínarbh
*Dialectal.

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
dod	dhod	ndod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Latvian

Verb

dod

2nd person singular present indicative form of dot
3rd person singular present indicative form of dot
3rd person plural present indicative form of dot
2nd person singular imperative form of dot
(with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of dot
(with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of dot

Welsh

Alternative forms

dyfod (literary)
dŵad (North Wales)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /doːd/

Verb

dod (first-person singular present dof)

to come
Dw i'n dŵad/dod o Fangor.
I come from Bangor. (Northern)

Mae hi'n dod o Abertawe.
She comes from Swansea.

Des i i Gaerdydd.
I came to Cardiff.

Dyn ni'n dod i Gaerdydd.
We are coming to Cardiff.

Conjugation

Literary forms	singular			plural			impersonal
Literary forms	first	second	third	first	second	third	impersonal
present indicative/future	deuaf, dof	deui, doi	daw, dêl	deuwn, down	deuwch, dewch, dowch	deuant, dônt	deuir, doir
imperfect indicative/conditional	deuwn, down	deuit, doit, deuet	deuai, dôi	deuem, doem	deuech, doech	deuent, doent	deuid, doid, doed
preterite	deuthum	daethost	daeth	daethom	daethoch	daethont, daethant	daethpwyd, deuwyd, doed, dowd
pluperfect	daethwn	daethit	daethai	daethem	daethech	daethent	daethid
present subjunctive	delwyf	delych, delech	dêl, delo	delom	deloch	delont	deler
imperfect subjunctive	delwn	delit	delai	delem	delech	delent	delid
imperative	—	dere, tyrd, tyred	deued, doed, deled	deuwn, down	deuwch, dewch, dowch	deuent, doent, delent	deuer, doer, deler
verbal noun	dod, dyfod, dywad, dŵad
verbal adjectives	dyfodol

Inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
Inflected colloquial forms	first	second	third	first	second	third
preterite	des i, dois i, deles i, deses i, dethes i	dest ti, doist ti, delest ti, desest ti, dethest ti	daeth o/e/hi, dôth o/e/hi, delodd o/e/hi, desodd o/e/hi, dethodd o/e/hi	daethon ni, delon ni, deson ni, dethon ni	daethoch chi, deloch chi, desoch chi, dethoch chi	daethon nhw, delon nhw, deson nhw, dethon nhw
future	do i, da i	doi di, dei di	daw o/e/hi, deith e/o/hi	down ni, dawn ni	dewch chi	dôn nhw, dân nhw
conditional	down i, delwn i, deswn i, dethwn i	doet ti, delet ti, deset ti, dethet ti	dôi o/e/hi, delai o/e/hi, desai o/e/hi, dethai o/e/hi	doen ni, delen ni, desen ni, dethen ni	doech chi, delech chi, desech chi, dethech chi	doen nhw, delen nhw, desen nhw, dethen nhw
imperative	—	tyrd, dere	—	—	dewch	—
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

dod â (“to bring”)

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