arrojar
Portuguese
Etymology
Verb
arrojar (first-person singular present indicative arrojo, past participle arrojado)
- (transitive) to throw (cause an object to move rapidly through the air)
- (transitive) to drag
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to throw oneself
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to crawl
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, figuratively) to dare
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb arrojar
| Notes:[edit] | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | arrojar | |||||
| Personal | arrojar | arrojares | arrojar | arrojarmos | arrojardes | arrojarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| arrojando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | arrojado | arrojados | ||||
| Feminine | arrojada | arrojadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | arrojo | arrojas | arroja | arrojamos | arrojais | arrojam |
| Imperfect | arrojava | arrojavas | arrojava | arrojávamos | arrojáveis | arrojavam |
| Preterite | arrojei | arrojaste | arrojou | arrojamos arrojámos |
arrojastes | arrojaram |
| Pluperfect | arrojara | arrojaras | arrojara | arrojáramos | arrojáreis | arrojaram |
| Future | arrojarei | arrojarás | arrojará | arrojaremos | arrojareis | arrojarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| arrojaria | arrojarias | arrojaria | arrojaríamos | arrojaríeis | arrojariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | arroje | arrojes | arroje | arrojemos | arrojeis | arrojem |
| Imperfect | arrojasse | arrojasses | arrojasse | arrojássemos | arrojásseis | arrojassem |
| Future | arrojar | arrojares | arrojar | arrojarmos | arrojardes | arrojarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | - | arroja | arroje | arrojemos | arrojai | arrojem |
| Negative (não) | - | arrojes | arroje | arrojemos | arrojeis | arrojem |
Synonyms
- (to throw): arremessar, lançar, deitar
- (to drag): arrastar
- (to dare): arriscar
Derived terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *arrot(u)lāre, *rotulāre, from Latin rotāre, from rotō (“I turn, I wheel”).
Verb
arrojar (first-person singular present arrojo, first-person singular preterite arrojé, past participle arrojado)
- to throw (cause an object to move rapidly through the air)
- to emit
- to erupt
- to fling or hurl
- to shed
- to yield
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive arrojar | |||||||
| dative | arrojarme | arrojarte | arrojarle, arrojarse | arrojarnos | arrojaros | arrojarles, arrojarse | |
| accusative | arrojarme | arrojarte | arrojarlo, arrojarla, arrojarse | arrojarnos | arrojaros | arrojarlos, arrojarlas, arrojarse | |
| with gerund arrojando | |||||||
| dative | arrojándome | arrojándote | arrojándole, arrojándose | arrojándonos | arrojándoos | arrojándoles, arrojándose | |
| accusative | arrojándome | arrojándote | arrojándolo, arrojándola, arrojándose | arrojándonos | arrojándoos | arrojándolos, arrojándolas, arrojándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative arroja | |||||||
| dative | arrójame | arrójate | arrójale | arrójanos | not used | arrójales | |
| accusative | arrójame | arrójate | arrójalo, arrójala | arrójanos | not used | arrójalos, arrójalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative arroje | |||||||
| dative | arrójeme | not used | arrójele, arrójese | arrójenos | not used | arrójeles | |
| accusative | arrójeme | not used | arrójelo, arrójela, arrójese | arrójenos | not used | arrójelos, arrójelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative arrojemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | arrojémoste | arrojémosle | arrojémonos | arrojémoos | arrojémosles | |
| accusative | not used | arrojémoste | arrojémoslo, arrojémosla | arrojémonos | arrojémoos | arrojémoslos, arrojémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative arrojad | |||||||
| dative | arrojadme | not used | arrojadle | arrojadnos | arrojaos | arrojadles | |
| accusative | arrojadme | not used | arrojadlo, arrojadla | arrojadnos | arrojaos | arrojadlos, arrojadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative arrojen | |||||||
| dative | arrójenme | not used | arrójenle | arrójennos | not used | arrójenles, arrójense | |
| accusative | arrójenme | not used | arrójenlo, arrójenla | arrójennos | not used | arrójenlos, arrójenlas, arrójense | |
Synonyms
Related terms
- arrojado
- arrojadizo
- arrojallamas
- arrojo
Descendants
- Portuguese: arrojar
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