野
See also: 埜
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
野 (radical 166, 里+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 田土弓戈弓 (WGNIN), four-corner 67122, composition ⿰里予)
References
- KangXi: page 1291, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40133
- Dae Jaweon: page 1793, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3683, character 1
- Unihan data for U+91CE
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
野 | |
|---|---|---|
| alt. forms | ||
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (予) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 野 | *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ |
| 壄 | *laːʔ |
| 序 | *ljaʔ |
| 抒 | *ljaʔ, *hlja, *ɦljaʔ |
| 芧 | *l'aʔ |
| 杼 | *l'aʔ, *ɦljaʔ |
| 墅 | *ɦljaːʔ |
| 舒 | *hlja |
| 紓 | *hlja, *ɦljaʔ |
| 妤 | *la |
| 伃 | *la |
| 予 | *la, *laʔ |
| 預 | *las |
| 忬 | *las |
| 豫 | *las |
| 蕷 | *las |
| 澦 | *las |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ) : semantic 田 (“field”) + semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 予 (OC *la, *laʔ).
Etymology
Various etymologies have been proposed:
- From a hypothetical common Sino-Tibetan *la (“area far from settlements; wilderness”): compare Tibetan ལ (la, “mountain pass; hillside; mountain slope”) (Schuessler, 2007);
- Related to Proto-Mon-Khmer *laʔ (“to spread, extend”): compare Khmer លា (liə, “to unfold, spread, open out”) (Schuessler, 2007);
- From a Sino-Tibetan root meaning “hut; pantry”: compare Tibetan ལྷས (lhas, “pen; fold; cattle enclosure”) (Starostin).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
野
- countryside; field; outskirts; wilderness
- plain; open country; open space
- area; region; boundary
- (among) the people; not in power; out of office
- unadorned; unaffected; simple; plain
- wild; not domesticated; stray
- feral; untamed; unrestrained
- rough; coarse; violent; boorish; rude
- unofficial; informal; illegal
- (literary or Min Dong, Xiamen and Quanzhou Min Nan) very; quite
Compounds
Derived terms from 野
|
|
|
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
野
Japanese
Kanji
野
Readings
Noun
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 野 |
| の Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
Prefix
Compounds
- 野外 (yagai, “outdoor”)
- 野狐 (yako, “wild fox”)
- 野蛮 (yaban, “savage”)
- 野党 (yatō, “opposition party”)
- 野良猫 (noraneko, “stray cat; alley cat”)
- 野良犬 (norainu, “stray dog”)
- 野宿 (nojuku)
- 原野 (gen'ya)
- 平野 (heiya, “plain”)
Korean
Hanja
野 • (ya) (hangeul 야, McCune–Reischauer ya, Yale ya)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
野 (dã)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.