胖

See also: 䏒
胖 U+80D6, 胖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80D6
← 胕
[U+80D5] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 胗 →
[U+80D7]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

胖 (radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月火手 (BFQ), four-corner 79250, composition ⿰月半)

References

  • KangXi: page 978, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29381
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1430, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2063, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+80D6

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 胖
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
半 *paːns
絆 *paːns
靽 *paːns
姅 *paːns, *pʰaːns
拌 *pʰaːn, *baːnʔ
拚 *pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns
坢 *pʰaːnʔ
判 *pʰaːns
泮 *pʰaːns
頖 *pʰaːns
胖 *pʰaːns
冸 *pʰaːns
牉 *pʰaːns
柈 *baːn
伴 *baːnʔ, *baːns
叛 *baːns
畔 *baːns
袢 *ban

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaːns) : semantic 肉 + phonetic 半 (OC *paːns).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
 胖
alt. forms 膨 Min Nan vernacular
肨 Min Nan vernacular

Pronunciation

Note:
  • phòng - vernacular;
  • phàng - literary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 胖
Reading # 1/1
No. 253
Phonetic
component		 半
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 判
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaːns/
Notes 原作眫據校本

Definitions

胖

  1. fat
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 胖 (“fat (a.)”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 胖
Mandarin Beijing 胖、富態
Taiwan 胖
Jinan 胖、富態
Xi'an 胖、富態
Wuhan 胖、富態
Chengdu 胖、富態
Yangzhou 胖、富態
Hefei 胖、富態
Cantonese Guangzhou 肥
Hong Kong 肥
Taishan 肥
Yangjiang 肥、生肉
Gan Nanchang 胖
Hakka Meixian 肥
Xingning 肥
Huidong 肥
Qujiang 肥
Xiaosanjiang 肥
Changting 壯、肥
Pingyu 肥
Wuping 壯
Liancheng 壯
Ninghua 壯
Ruijin 壯
Shicheng 壯
Shangyou 壯
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 肥、大箍
Liudui (S. Sixian) 肥、大箍
Hsinchu (Hailu) 肥、大箍
Dongshi (Dabu) 肥、大箍
Zhuolan (Raoping) 肥、大箍
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 大箍
Jin Taiyuan 胖、肉、富態
Min Bei Jian'ou 肥
Min Dong Fuzhou 肥
Min Nan Xiamen 肥
Quanzhou 肥
Zhangzhou 肥
Taipei 大箍、肥
Kaohsiung 大箍、肥
Tainan 大箍、肥
Taichung 肥、大箍
Hsinchu 肥
Lukang 大箍、肥
Sanxia 大箍
Yilan 大箍、肥
Kinmen 大箍、肥
Magong 大箍、肥
Philippines (Manila) 肥
Chaozhou 肥
Wu Suzhou 胖、壯
Wenzhou 壯
Xiang Changsha 胖
Shuangfeng 胖
Antonyms
  • (fat): 瘦 (shòu, “skinny”)

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

胖

  1. comfortable; at ease
    心廣體胖 / 心广体胖  ―  xīnguǎngtǐpán  ―  comfortable, fit and happy

Compounds

  • 心廣體胖／心广体胖

Japanese

Kanji

胖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. half a sacrifice
  2. ribs
  3. abundant
  4. plentiful

Readings

Proper noun

胖 (hiragana ゆたか, rōmaji Yutaka)

  1. A male given name

Korean

Hanja

胖 • (ban) (hangeul 반, revised ban, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

胖 (bàn, bỡn, ban, béo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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