派

派 U+6D3E, 派
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D3E
← 洽
[U+6D3D] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 洿 →
[U+6D3F]
派 U+2F900, 派
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F900
← 洖
[U+2F8FF] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 海 →
[U+2F901]

Translingual

Han character

派 (radical 85, 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水竹竹女 (EHHV), four-corner 32132, composition ⿰氵𠂢)

References

  • KangXi: page 623, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17428
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1019, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1611, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6D3E

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 派

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (派) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
庍 *qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs
派 *m̥ʰreːɡs
脈 *mreːɡ
脉 *mreːɡ
衇 *mreːɡ
眽 *mreːɡ
覛 *mreːɡ, *meːɡ
霢 *mreːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *m̥ʰreːɡs) : semantic 水 (“water; river”) + phonetic 𠂢.

Note the composition detail that the left vertical stroke curves to the left, while the middle vertical stroke is perfectly vertical.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Note:
  • paai3-1 - “school of thought; sect; branch; camp”.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 派
Mandarin Beijing /pʰai⁵¹/
Harbin /pʰai⁵³/
Tianjin /pʰai⁵³/
Jinan /pʰɛ²¹/
Qingdao /pʰɛ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pʰai³¹²/
Xi'an /pʰai⁵³/ ～頭
/pʰai⁴⁴/ ～人去
Xining /pʰɛ⁵³/
Yinchuan /pʰɛ¹³/
Lanzhou /pʰɛ¹³/ 指～
/pʰɛ⁴⁴²/ ～別
Ürümqi /pʰai²¹³/
Wuhan /pʰai³⁵/
Chengdu /pʰai¹³/
Guiyang /pʰai²¹³/
Kunming /pʰæ²¹²/
Nanjing /pʰae⁴⁴/
Hefei /pʰe̞⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰai⁴⁵/
Pingyao /pʰæ³⁵/
Hohhot /pʰɛ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /pʰa³⁵/
Suzhou /pʰɑ⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /pʰe̞⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /pʰa⁴²/
Hui Shexian /pʰɛ³²⁴/
Tunxi /pʰa⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /pʰai⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /pʰai⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /pʰai²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /pʰai⁵³/
Taoyuan /pʰɑi⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pʰai³³/
Nanning /pʰai³³/
Hong Kong /pʰai³³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pʰai²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /puɑi²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pʰai³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pʰai²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /fai³⁵/
Rime
Character 派
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 佳 (31)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 匹卦切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰˠɛH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰᵚæH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰaɨjH/
Li
Rong		 /pʰɛH/
Wang
Li		 /pʰaiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰaiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pài
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 派
Reading # 1/1
No. 9641
Phonetic
component		 派
Rime
group		 寘
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 派
Old
Chinese		 /*m̥ʰreːɡs/

Definitions

派

  1. tributary of a river
  2. school of thought; sect; branch; camp
    本土派 [Cantonese]  ―  bun2 tou2 paai3-1 [Jyutping]  ―  localist groups
  3. style; air; manner
  4. to send; to dispatch
  5. to hand out; to distribute
    派畀人嘅嘢 [Cantonese]  ―  paai3 bei2 jan4 ge3 je5 [Jyutping]  ―  things handed out to people
  6. to apportion; to impose
  7. to censure; to blame
  8. Classifier for a scene, an atmosphere, a speech or a sound.
  9. Classifier for factions, schools of thought, groups, etc.
  10. (mathematics) pi (π); the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
  11. (loanword from English pie) pie
    蘋果派 / 苹果派  ―  píngguǒpài  ―  apple pie
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

派

  1. Only used in 派司 (pāsi).

Japanese

Kanji

派

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Suffix

派 (hiragana は, rōmaji -ha)

  1. group, faction, (political) wing, school
    猫 (ねこ)派 (は)
    neko-ha
    a cat person

Korean

Hanja

派 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

派 (phái, pháy, phai, phới, phe, phơi, vé)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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