vin
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Verb
vin (third-person singular present indicative vini/vine, past participle vinitã/vinjitã)
- I come.
Related terms
Czech
Noun
vin
- genitive plural of vina
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish win, from Old Norse vín, from Latin vīnum (“wine”).
Pronunciation
Noun
vin c (singular definite vinen, plural indefinite vine)
Declension
Derived terms
- anjouvin c
- bordvin c
- brændevin c
- dessertvin c
- frugtvin c
- gåsevin c
- hedvin c
- hvidvin c
- kirsebærvin c
- moselvin c
- palmevin c
- papvin c
- perikonbrændevin c
- perikumbrændevin c
- portvin c
- rhinskvin c
- rhinvin c
- rosevin c
- rosévin c
- russervin c
- rødvin c
- rådhusvin c
- vildvin c
- vinaigre c
- vinaigrette c
- vinavler c
- vinbonde c
- vineddike c
- vinfad n
- vinflaske c
- vingær c
- vingård c
- vinhandel c
- vinhandler c
- vinhøst c
- vinkort n
- vinkyper c
- vinkælder c
- vinkøler c
- vinløv n
- vinmark c
- vinperse c
- vinpresse c
- vinranke c
- vinreol c
- vinrød adj
- vinsmagning c
- vinsort c
- vinsprit c
- vinsten c
- vinstenssyre c
- vinstok c
- vinstue c
- vinsyre c
- vintapper c
- vinøs adj
- vinånd c
Descendants
- Greenlandic: viinni
References
- “vin” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch vinne, from Old Dutch *finna, from Proto-Germanic *finnō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɪn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɪn
Noun
vin f (plural vinnen, diminutive vinnetje n)
Derived terms
Esperanto
Pronoun
vin
- accusative of vi
French
Etymology
From Middle French vin, from Old French vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom
Pronunciation
Noun
vin m (plural vins)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Vietnamese: rượu vang
Further reading
- “vin” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Etymology
Noun
vin m (plural vins)
Related terms
Galician
Etymology 1
Inflected form of ver (“to see”).
Verb
vin
- first-person singular preterite indicative of ver
Etymology 2
Inflected form of vir (“to come”).
Verb
vin
- first-person singular preterite indicative of vir
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɪːn/
- Rhymes: -ɪːn
Etymology 1
Noun
vin f (genitive singular vinjar, nominative plural vinjar)
Declension
| f-s1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vin | vinin | vinjar | vinjarnar |
| accusative | vin | vinina | vinjar | vinjarnar |
| dative | vin | vininni | vinjum | vinjunum |
| genitive | vinjar | vinjarinnar | vinja | vinjanna |
Etymology 2
See vinur.
Noun
vin
Italian
Noun
vin m (invariable)
- Apocopic form of vino
Latin
Etymology
A contraction of vīs (“you want”) (from volō (“I wish, want”)) and -ne (interrogative enclitic).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /wiːn/
Contraction
vīn
- Do you want?
References
- vin in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vin in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Lombard
Etymology
Noun
vin m
- wine (alcoholic beverage)
Middle French
Etymology
Noun
vin m (plural vins or vinz)
- wine (alcoholic beverage)
Descendants
- French: vin
Muyuw
Noun
vin
Further reading
- Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
Neverver
Noun
vin
See also
- vinang ('the woman', with anaphor marker)
Further reading
- Julie Barbour, A Grammar of Neverver (2012, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋiːn/
- Rhymes: -iːn
Noun
vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural viner, definite plural vinene)
Derived terms
References
- “vin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋiːn/
- Rhymes: -iːn
Noun
vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural vinar, definite plural vinane)
Derived terms
References
- “vin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin vīnum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vi]
Noun
vin m (plural vins)
Related terms
- vinós
Old French
Etymology
From Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (compare Aeolic Greek ϝοῖνος (woînos), Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), Umbrian 𐌅𐌉𐌍𐌖 (vinu)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vĩn/
Noun
vin m (oblique plural vins, nominative singular vins, nominative plural vin)
Descendants
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *winjō.
Noun
vin f (genitive vinjar, plural vinjar)
Usage notes
The word is a common suffix in old Norwegian place names, although it mostly has been weakened (into -in, -en, -e, -a, and more), it is often hard to recognize in its modern forms.
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vin | vinin | vinjar | vinjarnar |
| accusative | vin | vinina | vinjar | vinjarnar |
| dative | vin | vininni | vinjum | vinjunum |
| genitive | vinjar | vinjarinnar | vinja | vinjanna |
Descendants
References
- vin in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vin in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vin]
Etymology 1
From Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom
Noun
vin n (plural vinuri)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) vin | vinul | (niște) vinuri | vinurile |
| genitive/dative | (unui) vin | vinului | (unor) vinuri | vinurilor |
| vocative | vinule | vinurilor | ||
Related terms
Etymology 2
Forms of the verb veni
Verb
vin
- First-person singular, present indicative form of veni
- First-person singular, present subjunctive form of veni
- Third-person plural, present indicative form of veni
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) vegn
Etymology
Noun
vin m (plural vins)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse vín, from Proto-Germanic *wīną, from Latin vīnum (“wine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viːn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -iːn
Noun
vin n
- a wine
Declension
| Declension of vin | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | vin | vinet | viner | vinerna |
| Genitive | vins | vinets | viners | vinernas |
Related terms
|
References
- vin in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)
Venetian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viŋ/
Noun
vin m (plural vini)
Veps
Etymology
Related to Finnish viini.
Noun
vin
Inflection
| Inflection of vin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | vin | ||
| genitive sing. | vinan | ||
| partitive sing. | vinad | ||
| partitive plur. | vinoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vin | vinad | |
| accusative | vinan | vinad | |
| genitive | vinan | vinoiden | |
| partitive | vinad | vinoid | |
| essive-instructive | vinan | vinoin | |
| translative | vinaks | vinoikš | |
| inessive | vinas | vinoiš | |
| elative | vinaspäi | vinoišpäi | |
| illative | ? | vinoihe | |
| adessive | vinal | vinoil | |
| ablative | vinalpäi | vinoilpäi | |
| allative | vinale | vinoile | |
| abessive | vinata | vinoita | |
| comitative | vinanke | vinoidenke | |
| prolative | vinadme | vinoidme | |
| approximative I | vinanno | vinoidenno | |
| approximative II | vinannoks | vinoidennoks | |
| egressive | vinannopäi | vinoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | vinoihesai | |
| terminative II | vinalesai | vinoilesai | |
| terminative III | vinassai | — | |
| additive I | ? | vinoihepäi | |
| additive II | vinalepäi | vinoilepäi | |
Derived terms
- vinmal'l'
- vinmarj
- vinpu
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “вино”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Volapük
Noun
vin (plural vins)