livrar
Ido
Verb
livrar (present tense livras, past tense livris, future tense livros, imperative livrez, conditional livrus)
Conjugation
Conjugation of livrar
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present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | livrar | livrir | livror | ||||
| tense | livras | livris | livros | ||||
| conditional | livrus | ||||||
| imperative | livrez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | livranta | livrinta | livronta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | livrante | livrinte | livronte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | livranto | livrinto | livronto | |||
| plural | livranti | livrinti | livronti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | livrata | livrita | livrota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | livrate | livrite | livrote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | livrato | livrito | livroto | |||
| plural | livrati | livriti | livroti | ||||
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin līberāre, present active infinitive of līberō (“I acquit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li.ˈβɾaɾ/
Verb
livrar
- to acquit (to free from guilt)
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 7 (facsimile):
- Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
- This one is about how Holy Mary acquitted the pregnant abbess who had fallen asleep crying in front of her altar.
- Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 7 (facsimile):
Related terms
Descendants
- Portuguese: livrar
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese livrar, from Latin līberāre, present active infinitive of līberō (“I acquit”). Doublet of liberar, which was borrowed.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /li.ˈvɾaɾ/
- Hyphenation: li‧vrar
Verb
livrar (first-person singular present indicative livro, past participle livrado)
- (transitive with de) to save
- (transitive with de) to free; to release
- (transitive with de) to exempt
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de) to get rid of
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de) to escape
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb livrar
Synonyms
- (to free): libertar
- (to save): salvar
- (to get rid of): desembaraçar-se
Derived terms
Related terms
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