exempt
English
Etymology
From Middle French exempt, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/, /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛmpt
- Hyphenation: ex‧empt
Adjective
exempt (not comparable)
- Free from a duty or obligation.
- In their country all women are exempt from military service.
- His income is so small that it is exempt from tax.
- Dryden
- 'Tis laid on all, not any one exempt.
- (of an employee or his position) Not entitled to overtime pay when working overtime.
- (obsolete) Cut off; set apart.
- Shakespeare
- corrupted, and exempt from ancient gentry
- Shakespeare
- (obsolete) Extraordinary; exceptional.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Chapman to this entry?)
Derived terms
Translations
free from duty or obligation
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not entitled to overtime pay
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Noun
exempt (plural exempts)
- One who has been released from something.
- (historical) A type of French police officer.
- 1840, William Makepeace Thackeray, ‘Cartouche’, The Paris Sketch Book:
- with this he slipped through the exempts quite unsuspected, and bade adieu to the Lazarists and his honest father […].
- 1840, William Makepeace Thackeray, ‘Cartouche’, The Paris Sketch Book:
- (Britain) One of four officers of the Yeomen of the Royal Guard, having the rank of corporal; an exon.
Translations
one who has been released from something
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Verb
exempt (third-person singular simple present exempts, present participle exempting, simple past and past participle exempted)
Related terms
Translations
to grant freedom or immunity from
Anagrams
Catalan
Adjective
exempt (feminine exempta, masculine plural exempts, feminine plural exemptes)
Related terms
- exempció
- eximir
Further reading
- “exempt” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛɡ.zɑ̃/
Adjective
exempt (feminine singular exempte, masculine plural exempts, feminine plural exemptes)
Noun
exempt m (plural exempts)
- exempt, (type of) policeman
- 1844, Alexandre Dumas, Les Trois Mousquetaires, XIII:
- « Suivez-moi, dit un exempt qui venait à la suite des gardes.
- 1844, Alexandre Dumas, Les Trois Mousquetaires, XIII:
Further reading
- “exempt” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle French
Etymology
Adjective
exempt m (feminine singular exempte, masculine plural exempts, feminine plural exemptes)
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