constar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cōnstō, cōnstāre (“to stand together; to consist of”). Doublet of costar, which was inherited.
Verb
constar (first-person singular present consto, past participle constat)
Conjugation
Conjugation of constar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | constar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | constant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | constat | constada | |||||
| plural | constats | constades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | consto | constes | consta | constem | consteu | consten | |
| imperfect | constava | constaves | constava | constàvem | constàveu | constaven | |
| future | constaré | constaràs | constarà | constarem | constareu | constaran | |
| preterite | constí | constares | constà | constàrem | constàreu | constaren | |
| conditional | constaria | constaries | constaria | constaríem | constaríeu | constarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | consti | constis | consti | constem | consteu | constin | |
| imperfect | constés | constessis | constés | constéssim | constéssiu | constessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | consta | consti | constem | consteu | constin | ||
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cōnstō, cōnstāre (“to stand together; to consist of”). Doublet of custar, which was inherited.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõs.ˈta(ʁ)/
Verb
constar (first-person singular present indicative consto, past participle constado)
- (transitive with de) to consist of (to be composed of [the given entities])
- (intransitive, or transitive with em) to be present (in)
- “Onde está a caneta?” “Não consta.”
- “Where is the pen.” “It is not here.”
- (dated, intransitive, or transitive with a or an indirect objective pronoun) to be certain, clear or evident (to)
- Isso realmente não me consta.
- This really doesn’t seem obvious to me.
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb constar
| Notes:[edit] | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | constar | |||||
| Personal | constar | constares | constar | constarmos | constardes | constarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| constando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | constado | constados | ||||
| Feminine | constada | constadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | consto | constas | consta | constamos | constais | constam |
| Imperfect | constava | constavas | constava | constávamos | constáveis | constavam |
| Preterite | constei | constaste | constou | constamos constámos |
constastes | constaram |
| Pluperfect | constara | constaras | constara | constáramos | constáreis | constaram |
| Future | constarei | constarás | constará | constaremos | constareis | constarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| constaria | constarias | constaria | constaríamos | constaríeis | constariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | conste | constes | conste | constemos | consteis | constem |
| Imperfect | constasse | constasses | constasse | constássemos | constásseis | constassem |
| Future | constar | constares | constar | constarmos | constardes | constarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | - | consta | conste | constemos | constai | constem |
| Negative (não) | - | constes | conste | constemos | consteis | constem |
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cōnstō, cōnstāre (“to stand together; to consist of”). Doublet of costar, which was inherited.
Verb
constar (first-person singular present consto, first-person singular preterite consté, past participle constado)
- to be constant, to be concrete, to be certain
- to consist
- to be written, to be on record
- to be or seem evident, clear, obvious to someone
- Used with dative:
- A mí me consta que hoy día hace mucho frío. - 'It seems to me that it's very cold today'
- Used with dative:
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive constar | |||||||
| dative | constarme | constarte | constarle, constarse | constarnos | constaros | constarles, constarse | |
| accusative | constarme | constarte | constarlo, constarla, constarse | constarnos | constaros | constarlos, constarlas, constarse | |
| with gerund constando | |||||||
| dative | constándome | constándote | constándole, constándose | constándonos | constándoos | constándoles, constándose | |
| accusative | constándome | constándote | constándolo, constándola, constándose | constándonos | constándoos | constándolos, constándolas, constándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative consta | |||||||
| dative | cónstame | cónstate | cónstale | cónstanos | not used | cónstales | |
| accusative | cónstame | cónstate | cónstalo, cónstala | cónstanos | not used | cónstalos, cónstalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative conste | |||||||
| dative | cónsteme | not used | cónstele, cónstese | cónstenos | not used | cónsteles | |
| accusative | cónsteme | not used | cónstelo, cónstela, cónstese | cónstenos | not used | cónstelos, cónstelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative constemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | constémoste | constémosle | constémonos | constémoos | constémosles | |
| accusative | not used | constémoste | constémoslo, constémosla | constémonos | constémoos | constémoslos, constémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative constad | |||||||
| dative | constadme | not used | constadle | constadnos | constaos | constadles | |
| accusative | constadme | not used | constadlo, constadla | constadnos | constaos | constadlos, constadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative consten | |||||||
| dative | cónstenme | not used | cónstenle | cónstennos | not used | cónstenles, cónstense | |
| accusative | cónstenme | not used | cónstenlo, cónstenla | cónstennos | not used | cónstenlos, cónstenlas, cónstense | |
Related terms
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