chantar

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

From Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō, frequentative of canō.

Verb

chantar

to sing

Conjugation

ORB Supradialectale (Standard Franco-Provençal)

		singular			plural
infinitive			chantar
gerund			chantent
auxiliary			avêr
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		chantâ		chantaye
		plural		chantâs		chantayes
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		je (j')	te (t')	il/el	nos	vos	ils/els
	present	chanto	chantes	chante	chantens	chantâds	chantont
	imperfect	chantâvo	chantâves	chantâve	chantâvans	chantâvâds	chantâvant
	preterite	chanté	chantés	chantat	chantens chantérens	chantétes	chantéront
	future	chanteré	chanterés	chanterat	chanterens	chanteréds	chanteront
	conditional	chanterê	chanterês	chanterêt	chanterans	chanterâds	chanterant

subjunctive		que je (j')	que te (t')	qu'il/el	que nos	que vos	qu'ils/els
	present	chanto	chantes	chante	chantens	chantâds	chantont
	imperfect	chantésso	chantésses	chantésse	chantéssens	chantésséds	chantéssont

imperative		—	te	—	nos	vos	—
			chanta		chantens	chantâds

Galician

Etymology

13th century. From Old Portuguese chantar, from Latin plantāre, present active infinitive of plantō. Doublet of the learned borrowing plantar. In the meaning fence off it derives from chanto.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /t͡ʃanˈtaɾ/
Hyphenation: chan‧tar

Verb

chantar (first-person singular present chanto, first-person singular preterite chantei, past participle chantado)

(transitive, archaic) to plant (to place a seed or plant in soil or other substrate)
(transitive) to plant (to place or set something firmly)
(transitive) to secure, strengthen
(transitive) to bite
(transitive) to fence off

Conjugation

Conjugation of chantar

person		singular			plural
infinitive			chantar
gerund			chantando
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		chantado		chantados
		feminine		chantada		chantadas
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	chanto	chantas	chanta	chantamos	chantades	chantan
	imperfect	chantaba	chantabas	chantaba	chantabamos	chantabades	chantaban
	preterite	chantei	chantaches	chantou	chantamos	chantastes	chantaron
	pluperfect	chantara	chantaras	chantara	chantaramos	chantarades	chantaran
	future	chantarei	chantarás	chantará	chantaremos	chantaredes	chantarán
	conditional	chantaría	chantarías	chantaría	chantariamos	chantariades	chantarían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	chante	chantes	chante	chantemos	chantedes	chanten
	preterite	chantase	chantases	chantase	chantásemos	chantásedes	chantasen
	future	chantar	chantares	chantar	chantarmos	chantardes	chantaren
imperative		—	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
	affirmative	—	chanta	chante	chantemos	chantade	chanten
	negative	—	chantes	chante	chantemos	chantedes	chanten
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		chantar	chantares	chantar	chantarmos	chantardes	chantaren

Synonyms

(to plant): apregar, afeuzar

Derived terms

chantada
chanto

References

“chantar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
“chantar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
“chantar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
“chantar” in Santamarina, Antón (coord.): Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
“chantar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Irish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈxan̪ˠt̪ˠəɾˠ]

Verb

chantar

Lenited form of cantar.

Occitan

Alternative forms

cantar

Etymology

From Old Occitan chantar, from Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō, frequentative of canō.

Verb

chantar

(Auvergne, Guardiol, Limousin, Vivaro-Alpine) to sing

Conjugation

Lengadocian (Standard Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		chantar			èsser chantat
past participle		chantat			-
gerund		chantant			èssent chantat
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	chanti	chantas	chanta	chantam	chantatz	chantan
	imperfect	chantavi	chantavas	chantava	chantàvem	chantàvetz	chantavan
	preterite	chantèri	chantères	chantèt	chantèrem	chantèretz	chantèron
	future	chantarai	chantaràs	chantarà	chantarem	chantaretz	chantaràn
conditional		chantariái	chantariás	chantariá	chantariam	chantariatz	chantarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	chante	chantes	chante	chantem	chantetz	chanten
	imperfect	chantèssi	chantèsses	chantèsse	chantèssem	chantèssetz	chantèsson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
imperative			chanta		chantem	chantatz

Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		chantar			èsser chantat
past participle		chantat			-
gerund		chantant			èssent chantat
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	chante	chantes	chanta	chantam	chantatz	chanton
	imperfect	chantave	chantaves	chantava	chantaviam	chantaviatz	chantavon
	preterite	chantere	chanteres	chantet	chantem	chantetz	chanteron
	future	chantarai	chantaràs	chantará	chantarem	chantaretz	chantarán
conditional		chantariá	chantariás	chantariá	chantariam	chantariatz	chantarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	chante	chantes	chante	chantassiam	chantassiatz	chanton
	imperfect	chantesse	chantesses	chantesse	chantessiam	chantessiatz	chantesson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
imperative			chanta		chantassiam	chantatz

Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		chantar			èsser chantat
past participle		chantat			-
gerund		chantant			èssent chantat
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	chanti	chantas	chanta	chantam	chantatz	chantan
	imperfect	chantavi	chantavas	chantava	chantàvam	chantàvatz	chantavan
	preterite	chantèi	chantès	chantè	chantèm	chantètz	chantèn
	future	chantarèi	chantaràs	chantarà	chantaram	chantaratz	chantaràn
conditional		chantarí	chantarés	chantaré	chantarem	chantaretz	chantarén
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	chanti	chantes	chante	chantem	chantetz	chanten
	imperfect	chantèssi	chantèsses	chantèsse	chantèssem	chantèssetz	chantèssen
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
imperative			chanta		chantem	chantatz

Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		chantar			èsser chantat
past participle		chantat			-
gerund		chantant			èssent chantat
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	chante	chantas	chanta	chantam	chantatz	chantan
	imperfect	chantava	chantavas	chantava	chantàvam	chantàvatz	chantavan
	preterite	chantei	chanteras	chantet	chantèram	chantèratz	chanteran
	future	chantarai	chantaràs	chantará	chantarem	chantaretz	chantarán
conditional		chantariá	chantariàs	chantariá	chantariam	chantariatz	chantarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	chante	chantes	chante	chantem	chantetz	chanten
	imperfect	chantèsse	chantèsses	chantèsse	chantèssem	chantèssetz	chantèssen
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
imperative			chanta		chantem	chantatz

Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		chantar			èsser chantat
past participle		chantat			-
gerund		chantant			èssent chantat
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	chante	chantes	chanta	chantam	chantatz	chantan
	imperfect	chantavi	chantavas	chantava	chantàvem	chantàvetz	chantavan
	preterite	chantère	chantères	chantèt	chanteriam	chanteriatz	chantèron
	future	chantarai	chantaràs	chantarà	chantarem	chantaretz	chantaràn
conditional		chantariáu	chantariás	chantariá	chantariam	chantariatz	chantarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	chante	chantes	chante	chantem	chantetz	chantan
	imperfect	chantèsse	chantèsses	chantèsse	chantessiam	chantessiatz	chantèsson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
imperative			chanta		chantem	chantatz

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

cantar

Etymology

From Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō (“I sing”).

Verb

chantar

to sing

Descendants

Catalan: cantar
Occitan: cantar, chantar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese [Term?], from Latin plantāre, present active infinitive of plantō.

Pronunciation

Hyphenation: chan‧tar

Verb

chantar (first-person singular present indicative chanto, past participle chantado)

(transitive) to plant
(informal, takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with em) to take root

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb chantar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	chantar
Personal	chantar	chantares	chantar	chantarmos	chantardes	chantarem
Gerund
	chantando
Past participle
Masculine	chantado			chantados
Feminine	chantada			chantadas
Indicative
Present	chanto	chantas	chanta	chantamos	chantais	chantam
Imperfect	chantava	chantavas	chantava	chantávamos	chantáveis	chantavam
Preterite	chantei	chantaste	chantou	chantamos chantámos	chantastes	chantaram
Pluperfect	chantara	chantaras	chantara	chantáramos	chantáreis	chantaram
Future	chantarei	chantarás	chantará	chantaremos	chantareis	chantarão
Conditional
	chantaria	chantarias	chantaria	chantaríamos	chantaríeis	chantariam
Subjunctive
Present	chante	chantes	chante	chantemos	chanteis	chantem
Imperfect	chantasse	chantasses	chantasse	chantássemos	chantásseis	chantassem
Future	chantar	chantares	chantar	chantarmos	chantardes	chantarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	chanta	chante	chantemos	chantai	chantem
Negative (não)	-	chantes	chante	chantemos	chanteis	chantem

Synonyms

(to plant): tanchar

Derived terms

chantagem

Related terms

chanta

Romansch

Alternative forms

(Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) cantar
(Puter) chanter

Etymology

From Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [tʃanˈtar]

Verb

chantar

(Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) to sing

Conjugation

conjugation of chantar

person		singular			plural
infinitive			chantar
gerund			chantond
past participle			chantà
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jau	ti	el / ella	nus	vus	els / ellas
	present	chant	chantas	chanta	chantain	chantais	chantan
	imperfect	chantava	chantavas	chantava	chantavan	chantavas	chantaran
	conditional	chantass	chantassas	chantass	chantassan	chantassas	chantassan
subjunctive		che jau	che ti	ch'el / ch'ella	che nus	che vus	ch'els / ch'ellas
subjunctive	present	chantia	chantias	chantia	chantian	chantias	chantian
imperative		—	ti	—	—	vus	—
	affirmative	—	chanta	—	—	chantai	—
	negative	—	na chanta betg	—	—	na chantai betg	—

Spanish

Etymology

From Lunfardo.

Verb

chantar (first-person singular present chanto, first-person singular preterite chanté, past participle chantado)

(Chile, slang) to stop
(Chile, vulgar) to fuck

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