騃

See also: 呆

騃	U+9A03, 騃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A03

← 騂
[U+9A02]

CJK Unified Ideographs

騄 →
[U+9A04]

Translingual

Han character

騃 (radical 187 馬+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸火戈人大 (SFIOK), four-corner 7233₄, composition ⿰馬矣)

References

KangXi: page 1440, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44780

Dae Jaweon: page 1964, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4559, character 5

Unihan data for U+9A03

Chinese

trad.		騃
simp.		𫘤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (矣) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
唉	qʰlɯː, qɯː, qrɯː, qrɯːʔ
埃	*qlɯː
欸	qɯː, qʰrɯːs
娭	qɯː, qʰlɯ
挨	qlɯːʔ, qrɯː, *qrɯːʔ
騃	ŋrɯːʔ, sɢrɯʔ
俟	sɢrɯʔ, ɡlɯl
竢	*sɢrɯʔ
涘	*sɢrɯʔ
誒	*qʰlɯ
矣	*ɢlɯʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sì (si⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: sì
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
  - Wade–Giles: szu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʒɨ^X/▼

Rime
Character	騃
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	俟 (22)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	牀史切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʒɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʐɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʒie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʐɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ʒiə^X/
Wang Li	/ʒĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʰi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sɢrɯʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	騃
Reading #	2/2
No.	14947
Phonetic component	矣
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	俟
Old Chinese	/*sɢrɯʔ/

Definitions

騃

(of going) quick

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dāi, ái (dai¹, ai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄞ, ㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi⁴, ngaai⁶, daai¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): gái / gâi / ngái

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngai⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dāi
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄞ
  - Wade–Giles: tai¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dai
  - IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, dated variant)⁺
  - Pinyin: ái
  - Zhuyin: ㄞˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ai²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: air
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngoi⁴, ngaai⁶, daai¹
  - Yale: ngòih, ngaaih, dāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi⁴, ngaai⁶, daai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngoi⁴, ngai⁶, dai¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːi̯²¹/, /ŋɑːi̯²²/, /tɑːi̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gái / gâi / ngái
  - Tâi-lô: gái / gâi / ngái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gae, gaai, ngae
  - IPA (Xiamen): /gaɪ⁵³/, /gaɪ²⁴/, /ŋãɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /gaɪ⁵⁵⁴/, /gaɪ²⁴/, /ŋãɪ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /gaɪ⁵³/, /gaɪ¹³/, /ŋãɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /gaɪ⁵³/, /gaɪ²⁴/, /ŋãɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /gaɪ⁴¹/, /gaɪ²³/, /ŋãɪ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngai⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngâi
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋai⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ŋˠɛi^X/▼

Rime
Character	騃
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	皆 (33)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	五駭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠɛi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚæi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɐi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋəɨj^X/
Li Rong	/ŋɛi^X/
Wang Li	/ŋɐi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋăi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yě

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ŋrɯːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	騃
Reading #	1/2
No.	14938
Phonetic component	矣
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	騃
Old Chinese	/*ŋrɯːʔ/
Notes	見說文懝字注

Definitions

騃

Alternative form of 呆 (dāi, “stupid; foolish”).

Japanese

Kanji

騃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): がい (gai); じ (ji); し (shi); ち (chi); い (i); ぎ (gi); たい (tai)

Kun: おろか (oroka, 騃か)

Korean

Hanja

騃 • (ae) (hangeul 애, revised ae, McCune–Reischauer ae, Yale ay)

stupid, foolish

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