縣令
See also: 县令
Chinese
Etymology 1
| a district; county | make or cause to be; order; command; decree; honorable | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (縣令) | 縣 | 令 | |
| simp. (县令) | 县 | 令 | |
Pronunciation
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 4/5 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (86) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 黃練切 | 力政切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦwenH/ | /liᴇŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷenH/ | /liɛŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuɛnH/ | /liæŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwɛnH/ | /liajŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣuenH/ | /liɛŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣiwenH/ | /lĭɛŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣiwenH/ | /li̯ɛŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xuàn | lìng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 3/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiàn | lìng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ hwenH › | ‹ ljengH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*Cə.[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]-s/ | /*riŋ-s/ |
| English | district | issue a command |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 3/5 |
| No. | 13578 | 8284 |
| Phonetic component |
縣 | 令 |
| Rime group |
元 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
令 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡʷeːns/ | /*reŋs/ |
Noun
縣令
Synonyms
Etymology 2
| high (original character of 懸) | make or cause to be; order; command; decree; honorable | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (縣令) | 縣 | 令 | |
| simp. (县令) | 县 | 令 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄥˋ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyuanlinq
- IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ liŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 | 令 | 令 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (86) | 清 (121) | 清 (121) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 胡涓切 | 呂貞切 | 力政切 | 郎定切 |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦwen/ | /liᴇŋ/ | /liᴇŋH/ | /leŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷen/ | /liɛŋ/ | /liɛŋH/ | /leŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuɛn/ | /liæŋ/ | /liæŋH/ | /lɛŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwɛn/ | /liajŋ/ | /liajŋH/ | /lɛjŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣuen/ | /liɛŋ/ | /liɛŋH/ | /leŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣiwen/ | /lĭɛŋ/ | /lĭɛŋH/ | /lieŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣiwen/ | /li̯ɛŋ/ | /li̯ɛŋH/ | /lieŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xuán | líng | lìng | lìng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 3/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xuán | lìng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ hwen › | ‹ ljengH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]/ | /*riŋ-s/ |
| English | suspend | issue a command |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 縣 | 令 | 令 | 令 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/5 | 3/5 | 5/5 |
| No. | 13576 | 8277 | 8284 | 8332 |
| Phonetic component |
縣 | 令 | 令 | 令 |
| Rime group |
元 | 耕 | 耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
玄 | 跉 | 令 | 零 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡʷeːn/ | /*reŋ/ | /*reŋs/ | /*reːŋs/ |
Noun
縣令
- good reputation; fame
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Shì xiǎoshuō yǐ gān xuánlìng, qí yú dàdá yì yuǎn yǐ. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this example)
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