室

室 U+5BA4, 室
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BA4
← 宣
[U+5BA3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 宥 →
[U+5BA5]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

室 (radical 40 宀+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 十一戈土 (JMIG), four-corner 30104, composition ⿱宀至)

See also

References

  • KangXi: page 285, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7136
  • Dae Jaweon: page 563, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 925, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5BA4

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 室

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 室
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (至) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
致 *tiɡs
輊 *tiɡs
駤 *tiɡs
跮 *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ
荎 *di, *diːɡ
緻 *diɡs
至 *tjiɡs
鵄 *tʰji
胵 *tʰji
痓 *tʰjiɡs
咥 *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ
窒 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ
蛭 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
垤 *diːɡ
耋 *diːɡ
姪 *diːɡ, *diɡ
絰 *diːɡ
恎 *diːɡ
挃 *tiɡ
庢 *tiɡ
銍 *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
秷 *tiɡ
螲 *tiɡ
侄 *diɡ, *tjiɡ
桎 *tjiɡ
郅 *tjiɡ
晊 *tjiɡ
室 *hliɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hliɡ) : semantic 宀 (“roof”) + phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • sek/siak - vernacular;
  • sit - literary.
Rime
Character 室
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式質切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕit̚/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shi
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 室
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ syit ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s.ti[t]/
English chamber; house

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 室
Reading # 1/1
No. 17374
Phonetic
component		 至
Rime
group		 質
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 失
Old
Chinese		 /*hliɡ/

Definitions

室

  1. room; chamber
  2. court; dynasty
  3. home; house
  4. (in addresses) apartment number; flat number
  5. office
  6. wife
  7. tomb; grave
  8. (astronomy) Encampment, a Chinese constellation near Pegasus

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

室

(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. room

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
室
しつ
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

室 (hiragana しつ, rōmaji shitsu)

  1. room

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

室 • (sil)

  • Eumhun:
    • Sound (hangeul): 실 (revised: sil, McCune–Reischauer: shil, Yale: sil)
    • Name (hangeul): 집 (revised: jip, McCune–Reischauer: chip, Yale: cip)
  1. room
  2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

室 (thất)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.