serrar

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin serrare, present active infinitive of serrō.

Verb

serrar

  1. to saw (cut with a saw)

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Ladino

Verb

serrar (Latin spelling)

  1. Alternative form of aserrar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese serrar, from Latin serrare, present active infinitive of serrō (“I saw”), from serra (“saw”).

Pronunciation

  • (Paulista) IPA(key): /se.ˈʁa(ɹ)/
  • (South Brazil) IPA(key): /se.ˈha(ɻ)/
  • Homophone: cerrar
  • Hyphenation: ser‧rar

Verb

serrar (first-person singular present indicative serro, past participle serrado)

  1. to saw (to cut with a saw)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • serra
  • serração
  • serradeira
  • serradela
  • serradiço
  • serralha
  • serralhar
  • serralharia
  • serraleiro

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) sarar

Etymology

From Late Latin serāre, present active infinitive of serō.

Verb

serrar

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader) to close

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin serrare, present active infinitive of serrō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seˈraɾ/
  • Homophone: cerrar (non-Castilian)

Verb

serrar (first-person singular present sierro, first-person singular preterite serré, past participle serrado)

  1. to saw

Conjugation

  • Rule: e becomes an ie in stressed syllables.
    Conjugation of serrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive serrar
gerund serrando
past participle masculine feminine
singular serrado serrada
plural serrados serradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sierro sierrastú
serrásvos		 sierra serramos serráis sierran
imperfect serraba serrabas serraba serrábamos serrabais serraban
preterite serré serraste serró serramos serrasteis serraron
future serraré serrarás serrará serraremos serraréis serrarán
conditional serraría serrarías serraría serraríamos serraríais serrarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sierre sierrestú
serrésvos2		 sierre serremos serréis sierren
imperfect
(ra)		 serrara serraras serrara serráramos serrarais serraran
imperfect
(se)		 serrase serrases serrase serrásemos serraseis serrasen
future1 serrare serrares serrare serráremos serrareis serraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative sierratú
serrávos		 sierre serremos serrad sierren
negative no sierres no sierre no serremos no serréis no sierren
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_e-ie)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation e-ie)</a>
        Selected combined forms of serraredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive serrar
    dative serrarme serrarte serrarle, serrarse serrarnos serraros serrarles, serrarse
    accusative serrarme serrarte serrarlo, serrarla, serrarse serrarnos serraros serrarlos, serrarlas, serrarse
    with gerund serrando
    dative serrándome serrándote serrándole, serrándose serrándonos serrándoos serrándoles, serrándose
    accusative serrándome serrándote serrándolo, serrándola, serrándose serrándonos serrándoos serrándolos, serrándolas, serrándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative sierra
    dative siérrame siérrate siérrale siérranos not used siérrales
    accusative siérrame siérrate siérralo, siérrala siérranos not used siérralos, siérralas
    with formal second-person singular imperative sierre
    dative siérreme not used siérrele, siérrese siérrenos not used siérreles
    accusative siérreme not used siérrelo, siérrela, siérrese siérrenos not used siérrelos, siérrelas
    with first-person plural imperative serremos
    dative not used serrémoste serrémosle serrémonos serrémoos serrémosles
    accusative not used serrémoste serrémoslo, serrémosla serrémonos serrémoos serrémoslos, serrémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative serrad
    dative serradme not used serradle serradnos serraos serradles
    accusative serradme not used serradlo, serradla serradnos serraos serradlos, serradlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative sierren
    dative siérrenme not used siérrenle siérrennos not used siérrenles, siérrense
    accusative siérrenme not used siérrenlo, siérrenla siérrennos not used siérrenlos, siérrenlas, siérrense

    Alternative forms

    Further reading

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