grey
English
Alternative forms
- gray (often used in the US)
Etymology
From Middle English grey, from Old English grǣġ, from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (compare Dutch grauw, German grau, Old Norse grár), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to green, to grow”) (compare Latin rāvus (“grey”), Old Church Slavonic зьрѭ (zĭrjǫ, “to see, to glance”), Russian зреть (zretʹ, “to watch, to look at”) (archaic), Lithuanian žeriù (“to shine”)).
Pronunciation
Adjective
grey (comparative greyer, superlative greyest) (often spelled "gray" in the US)
- Having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember.
- Isaac Newton
- These grey and dun colors may be also produced by mixing whites and blacks.
- Isaac Newton
- Dreary, gloomy.
- Daniel C. Gerould
- the era of gray, boring banality and stagnation
- Daniel C. Gerould
- Having an indistinct, disputed or uncertain quality.
- Relating to older people.
- the grey dollar, i.e. the purchasing power of the elderly
- Ames
- grey experience
Usage notes
A mnemonic for remembering which spelling is used where: grey is the English spelling, while gray is the American spelling. However, grey is also found in American English.
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
grey (third-person singular simple present greys, present participle greying, simple past and past participle greyed) (often spelled "gray" in the US)
- To become grey.
- My hair is beginning to grey.
- To cause to become grey.
- 1941, Emily Carr, Klee Wyck, Chapter 18,
- Now only a few hand-hewn cedar planks and roof beams remained, moss-grown and sagging—a few totem poles, greyed and split.
- 1941, Emily Carr, Klee Wyck, Chapter 18,
- (demography, slang) To turn progressively older, in the context of the population of a geographic region.
- the greying of Europe
Translations
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Noun
grey (plural greys) (often spelled "gray" in the US)
- An achromatic colour intermediate between black and white.
- grey colour:
- An animal or thing of grey colour, such as a horse, badger, or salmon.
- Sir Walter Scott
- Woe worth the chase, woe worth the day, / That costs thy life, my gallant grey.
- Sir Walter Scott
- (ufology) an extraterrestrial humanoid with greyish skin, bulbous black eyes, and an enlarged head.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
See also
| Colors in English · colors, colours (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| white | gray, grey | black | brown | ||
| pink | red ; crimson | orange | yellow ; cream | ||
| lime | green | cyan ; teal | |||
| azure, sky blue | blue | violet ; indigo | magenta ; purple | ||
Anagrams
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse grey, from Proto-Germanic *grawją.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kreiː/
- Rhymes: -eiː
Noun
grey n (genitive singular greys, nominative plural grey)
- (archaic) bitch (female dog)
- wretch, pitiful person
- Greyið mitt!
- You poor little thing!
- Greyið Jón
- Poor John
- Greyið mitt!
- indefinite accusative singular of grey
- indefinite nominative plural of grey
- indefinite accusative plural of grey
Declension
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Old English grǣġ, from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrɛi̯/
- Rhymes: -ɛi̯
Adjective
grey (comparative redder, superlative reddest)
- grey, dull, drab (in color)
- glinting, glistening
Descendants
References
- “grei (adj. & n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
Noun
grey
Descendants
References
- “grei (adj. & n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
- “grei (n.(2))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
- “grei (n.(1))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
See also
| Colors in Middle English · coloures, hewes (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| whit | grey, hor | blak | broun, tawne | ||
| claret | red ; cremesyn, gernet | citrine, aumbre | yelow, dorry ; canevas | ||
| grasgrene | grene | plunket ; ewage | |||
| asure, livid | blewe, blo, pers | violet ; inde | rose, murrey ; purpel | ||
Portuguese
Noun
grey m (plural greys)
- Alternative form of gray (race of extraterrestrials)
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡre̞j]
Noun
grey f (plural greyes)
- (obsolete, poetic) flock, herd
- (religion) flock (people served by a pastor, priest, etc., also all believers in a church or religion)
Synonyms
- (animals): rebaño
- (religion): rebaño, feligresía, congregación, iglesia