逸

逸 U+9038, 逸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9038
← 逷
[U+9037] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 逹 →
[U+9039]
逸 U+FA25, 逸
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA25
← 﨤
[U+FA24] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 都 →
[U+FA26]
逸 U+FA67, 逸
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA67
← 辶
[U+FA66] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 難 →
[U+FA68]

Translingual

Japanese 逸
Simplified 逸
Traditional 逸

Alternative forms

In Japanese shinjitai, the upper right component of 逸 is written 免 (without dot, simplified from 兔). In Chinese scripts, the upper right component of 逸 is written 兔 (extra dot above 儿). However, both Japanese and Chinese forms have the same number of strokes. Note that in Japanese, the 免 component is written ⺈+𫩏+儿. In Chinese, the middle part of 兔 is written 口 overlapped by ㇓ (one stroke instead of two). Due to Han unification, both characters are encoded under the same codepoint. A compatibility ideograph 逸(U+FA67) exists to reflect the original form (kyūjitai) of 逸.

Han character

逸 (radical 162, 辵+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓山戈 (YNUI), four-corner 37301, composition ⿺辶兔(GHTKV) or ⿺辶⿳⺈𫩏儿(J))

References

  • KangXi: page 1260, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38951
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1750, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3853, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9038

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 逸

Pronunciation

Note:
  • i̍t - literary;
  • ia̍k/e̍k/ia̍t - vernacular.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 逸
Mandarin Beijing /i⁵¹/
Harbin /i⁵³/
Tianjin /i⁵³/
Jinan /i⁴²/
Qingdao /i⁴²/
Zhengzhou /i⁴²/
Xi'an /i²⁴/
Xining /ji²¹³/
Yinchuan /i¹³/
Lanzhou /i⁵³/
Ürümqi /i²¹³/
Wuhan /i²¹³/
Chengdu /i¹³/
Guiyang /i²¹/
Kunming /i³¹/
Nanjing /iʔ⁵/
Hefei /iəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iəʔ²/
Pingyao /iʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /iəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /ɦiɪʔ¹/
Suzhou /ɦiəʔ³/
Hangzhou /ɦiəʔ²/
Wenzhou /jai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /iʔ²¹/
Tunxi /i⁵/
Xiang Changsha /i²⁴/
Xiangtan /i²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /it̚⁵/
Taoyuan /ʒït̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jat̚²/
Nanning /jɐt̚²²/
Hong Kong /jat̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /it̚⁵/
/ik̚⁵/ 俗
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /iʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /i²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ek̚⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /zuak̚⁵/
/zuak̚³/
Rime
Character 逸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 夷質切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /jiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /jit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /jet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /jit̚/
Li
Rong		 /iĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /jĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yì
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 逸
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ yit ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[l]i[t]/
English flee

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 逸
Reading # 1/1
No. 15120
Phonetic
component		 逸
Rime
group		 質
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 逸
Old
Chinese		 /*lid/

Definitions

逸

  1. to escape; to flee; to break loose
  2. to be reclusive
  3. leisurely
  4. indulgent
  5. Alternative form of 佚 (yì, “to be lost”).

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

逸

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 逸)

  1. flee, escape
  2. conceal, hide (from the outside world)
  3. Alternative spelling of 佚 (itsu): lost, unknown; indulge; disappear
  4. great, superb, outstanding

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
逸
いち
Grade: S
on’yomi

/iti/ → /it͡ɕi/

Cognate with adverbs 甚 (ita, ito, “very, exceedingly”).[1][2]

The use of this kanji is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字),[2] possibly by extension of the "great, superb, outstanding" senses.

Prefix

逸 (hiragana いち, rōmaji ichi-)

  1. very, excellent

Derived terms

References

  1. ↑ 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

逸 • (il) (hangeul 일, revised il, McCune–Reischauer il, Yale il)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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