籠

See also: 笼 and 篭
籠 U+7C60, 籠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C60
← 籟
[U+7C5F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 籡 →
[U+7C61]

Translingual

Traditional 籠
Shinjitai
(extended)		 篭
Simplified 笼

Han character

籠 (radical 118, 竹+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜月心 (HYBP), four-corner 88211, composition ⿱⺮龍)

Derived characters

  • 𭍌, 𭟬, 𬅚, 𬎡, 𥸉

References

  • KangXi: page 904, character 45
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26752
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1329, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3031, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7C60

Chinese

trad. 籠
simp. 笼
alt. forms 篭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
驡 *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ
龐 *broːŋ
瀧 *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ
籠 *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ
豅 *roːŋ
朧 *roːŋ, *roŋs
龓 *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
聾 *roːŋ
礱 *roːŋ, *roːŋs
嚨 *roːŋ
蘢 *roːŋ, *roŋ
櫳 *roːŋ
襱 *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ
瓏 *roːŋ
曨 *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
鸗 *roːŋ, *roŋ
蠪 *roːŋ
巃 *roːŋʔ
竉 *roːŋʔ
攏 *roːŋʔ
儱 *roːŋʔ, *roŋs
龍 *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ
躘 *roŋ, *roŋs
隴 *roŋʔ
壠 *roŋʔ
壟 *roŋʔ
寵 *r̥ʰoŋʔ
龏 *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ) : semantic ⺮ + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ).

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • lè̤ng - vernacular;
  • lùng - literary.
Note:
  • láng, lâng - vernacular;
  • lông, lóng - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 籠
Mandarin Beijing /luŋ³⁵/
Harbin /luŋ²⁴/
Tianjin /luŋ⁴⁵/
Jinan /luŋ⁴²/
Qingdao /ləŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /luŋ⁴²/
Xi'an /luŋ²⁴/ 蒸～
/luŋ⁵³/ ～子
Xining /luə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /luŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /lũn⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /luŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /noŋ²¹³/
Chengdu /noŋ³¹/
Guiyang /noŋ²¹/
Kunming /loŋ/
Nanjing /loŋ²⁴/
Hefei /ləŋ⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /luəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /luŋ¹³/
Hohhot /lũŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /loŋ²³/
Suzhou /loŋ¹³/
Hangzhou /loŋ²¹³/
Wenzhou /loŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /lʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /lan⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /loŋ¹³/
Xiangtan /nən¹²/
Gan Nanchang /luŋ⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /luŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /luŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /loŋ²¹/
Nanning /luŋ²¹/
Hong Kong /luŋ²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /lɔŋ³⁵/
/laŋ³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /løyŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /lɔŋ³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /laŋ⁵⁵/
/leŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /loŋ³³/
/laŋ³¹/
Rime
Character 籠
Reading # 1/3
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 盧紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /luŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ləwŋ/
Li
Rong		 /luŋ/
Wang
Li		 /luŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lóng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 籠
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lóng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ luwng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*k.rˤoŋ/
English cage, coop

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 籠
Reading # 1/3
No. 8412
Phonetic
component		 龍
Rime
group		 東
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 籠
Old
Chinese		 /*roːŋ/

Definitions

籠

  1. bamboo-made implement for holding soil
  2. bamboo-made cage (for animals); coop
  3. bamboo container, holder, hoop, basket, steamer (for buns, dumplings), etc.

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 籠
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力鍾切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /lɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /lioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /lioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /luawŋ/
Li
Rong		 /lioŋ/
Wang
Li		 /lĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /li̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lóng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 籠
Reading # 3/3
No. 8439
Phonetic
component		 龍
Rime
group		 東
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 龍
Old
Chinese		 /*roŋ/

Definitions

籠

  1. (～竹) A kind of bamboo produced in the Lingnan region of China.

Pronunciation 3

Note:
  • lē̤ng - vernacular;
  • lūng - literary.
Note:
  • láng - vernacular;
  • lóng - literary.
Rime
Character 籠
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 力董切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /luŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ləwŋX/
Li
Rong		 /luŋX/
Wang
Li		 /luŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lǒng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 籠
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lǒng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ luwngX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*k.rˤoŋʔ/
English basket; cage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 籠
Reading # 2/3
No. 8431
Phonetic
component		 龍
Rime
group		 東
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 曨
Old
Chinese		 /*roːŋʔ/

Definitions

籠

  1. to cover (all); to encompass; to include
  2. to shroud; to envelop; to enshroud
  3. to hide (one's hands, e.g. in the sleeves)
  4. to twine; to wind; to tie up
  5. to light (a fire); to kindle
  6. large bamboo box; trunk

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

籠

(common “Jōyō” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 篭)

  1. basket
  2. devote oneself
  3. seclude oneself
  4. cage
  5. coop
  6. implied

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
籠
かご
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

籠 (hiragana かご, rōmaji kago)

  1. cage
  2. basket

Noun

籠 (hiragana こ, rōmaji ko)

  1. basket
    • c. 759, Man'yōshū (book 1, poem 1)
      籠毛与美籠母乳 [...]

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • Satake, Akihiro; Hideo Yamada; Rikio Kudō; Masao Ōtani; Yoshiyuki Yamazaki (c. 759) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 1: Man’yōshū 1 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1999, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja

籠 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)

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Vietnamese

Han character

籠 (lồng, lung, ruồng, luông, luồng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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