水道

Chinese

		water; river	direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
simp. and trad. (水道)		水	道

Attestable in pre-Qin texts. Sense "water supply" from Japanese 水道 (すいどう) (suidō).

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: shuǐdào
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄉㄠˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeidaw
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    水稻
    水道
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: seoi² dou⁶
  - Yale: séui douh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey² dou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu² dou⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯³⁵ tou̯²²/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    水稻
    水道
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-tho
  - Hakka Romanization System: sui` to
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sui³ to⁴
  - IPA: /su̯i³¹ tʰo⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cūi-dô̤
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡suoi³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)lɔ²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-tō
  - Tâi-lô: tsuí-tō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuy'doi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: sr dau (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩³³ d̻ɔ⁴⁴/

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s.turʔ [kə.l]ˤuʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷljilʔ l'uːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	水	道
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shuǐ	dào
Middle Chinese	‹ sywij^X ›	‹ daw^X ›
Old Chinese	/s.turʔ/ (E dialect: -r > *-j)	/*[kə.l]ˤuʔ/
English	water; river	way
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

水道

From 水 (sui, “water; cold water”) +‎ 道 (dō, “passage; duct”).

水道 (hiragana すいどう, rōmaji suidō)

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Hanja in this term
水	道

水道 • (sudo) (hangeul 수도)

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