goal
English
Etymology
From Middle English gol (“boundary, limit”), from Old English *gāl (“obstacle, barrier, marker”), suggested by its derivatives Old English gǣlan (“to hinder, delay, impede, keep in suspense, linger, hesitate, dupe”), and hyġegǣlsa (“hesitating, slow, sluggish”). Possibly cognate with Lithuanian gãlas (“end”), Latvian gals (“end”), Old Prussian gallan (“death”), Albanian ngalem (“to be limping, lame, paralyzed”), ngel (“to remain, linger, hesitate, get stuck”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɡəʊl/, /ɡɔʊl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɡoʊl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊl
Noun
goal (plural goals)
- A result that one is attempting to achieve.
- My lifelong goal is to get into a Hollywood movie.
- She failed in her goal to become captain of the team.
- 2013 November 2, “A shrinking slice”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8860:
- The goal should be to strengthen workers without hamstringing firms. Growth, rather than employment protection, is the priority. More work means a stronger labour market, which would bid up employees’ slice, as it did in America in the 1990s when unemployment was at record lows.
- In many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object.
- The act of placing the object into the goal.
- A point scored in a game as a result of placing the object into the goal.
- 2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Norwich 2-1 Nott'm Forest”, in BBC Sport:
- The former Forest man, who passed a late fitness test, appeared to use Guy Moussi for leverage before nodding in David Fox's free-kick at the far post - his 22nd goal of the season.
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- A noun or noun phrase that receives the action of a verb. The subject of a passive verb or the direct object of an active verb. Also called a patient, target, or undergoer.
Synonyms
- (a result one is attempting to achieve:) ambition, object of desire, objective, purpose, aspiration
- See also Thesaurus:goal
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Armenian: գոլ (gol)
- → Basque: gol
- → Belarusian: гол (hol)
- → Bulgarian: гол (gol)
- → Catalan: gol
- → Czech: gól
- → Dutch: goal
- → Esperanto: golo
- → Georgian: გოლი (goli)
- → Greek: γκολ (gkol)
- → Hungarian: gól
- → Ido: golo
- → Italian: gol, goal
- → Japanese: ゴール (gōru)
- → Korean: 골 (gol)
- → Kurdish: گۆڵ ([translit?])
- → Luxembourgish: Gol
- → Maori: kōrā
- → Persian: گل (gol)
- → Polish: gol
- → Portuguese: gol, golo
- → Romanian: gol
- → Russian: гол (gol)
- → Serbo-Croatian: gȏl
- → Slovak: gól
- → Slovene: gól
- → Spanish: gol
- → Telugu: గోలు (gōlu)
- → Turkish: gol
- → Ukrainian: гол (hol)
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Verb
goal (third-person singular simple present goals, present participle goaling, simple past and past participle goaled)
- (Gaelic football, Australian rules) To score a goal
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
goal m (plural goals, diminutive goaltje n)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- goalpaal
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡol/
audio (file)
Noun
goal m (plural goals)
- goalkeeper especially in soccer and polo
- (rare) target in those sports
Synonyms
- (goalkeeper): gardien de but, gardien m, portier m
- (target): but m
Further reading
- “goal” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
Italian
Noun
goal m (inv)
- Alternative spelling of gol
Anagrams
Manx
Etymology
From Old Irish Gall (“Gaul, Scandinavian, Anglo-Norman, foreigner”).
Noun
goal m (genitive singular goal, plural goallyn or goaldee)
Related terms
Mutation
| Manx mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| goal | ghoal | ngoal |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||