sport
English
Etymology
From Middle English sporten (verb) and sport, spoort, sporte (noun), apheretic shortenings of disporten (verb) and disport, disporte (noun). More at disport.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /spɔɹt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /spɔːt/
- (Tasmanian) IPA(key): /spɔː/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /spo(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /spoət/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Noun
sport (countable and uncountable, plural sports)
- (countable) Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.
- (countable) A person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship.
- Jen may have won, but she was sure a poor sport; she laughed at the loser.
- The loser was a good sport, and congratulated Jen on her performance.
- (countable) Somebody who behaves or reacts in an admirable manner, a good sport.
- You're such a sport! You never get upset when we tease you.
- (obsolete) That which diverts, and makes mirth; pastime; amusement.
- Shakespeare
- Think it but a minute spent in sport.
- Sir Philip Sidney
- Her sports were such as carried riches of knowledge upon the stream of delight.
- Hey Diddle Diddle (traditional rhyme)
- The little dog laughed to see such sport, and the dish ran away with the spoon.
- Shakespeare
- (obsolete) Mockery; derision.
- Shakespeare
- Then make sport at me; then let me be your jest.
- Shakespeare
- (countable) A toy; a plaything; an object of mockery.
- Dryden
- flitting leaves, the sport of every wind
- John Clarke
- Never does man appear to greater disadvantage than when he is the sport of his own ungoverned passions.
- Dryden
- (uncountable) Gaming for money as in racing, hunting, fishing.
- (biology, botany, zoology, countable) A plant or an animal, or part of a plant or animal, which has some peculiarity not usually seen in the species; an abnormal variety or growth. The term encompasses both mutants and organisms with non-genetic developmental abnormalities such as birth defects.
- 2014 September 26, Charles Quest-Ritson, “The Dutch garden where tulip bulbs live forever: Hortus Bulborum, a volunteer-run Dutch garden, is dedicated to conserving historic varieties before they vanish for good [print version: Inspired by a living bulb archive, 27 September 2014, p. G5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Gardening):
- At Hortus Bulborum you will find heirloom narcissi that date back at least to the 15th century and famous old tulips like 'Duc van Tol' (1595) and its sports.
-
- (slang, countable) A sportsman; a gambler.
- (slang, countable) One who consorts with disreputable people, including prostitutes.
- (obsolete, uncountable) An amorous dalliance.
- Charlie and Lisa enjoyed a bit of sport after their hike.
- (informal, usually singular) A friend or acquaintance (chiefly used when speaking to the friend in question)
- (obsolete) Play; idle jingle.
- Broome
- An author who should introduce such a sport of words upon our stage would meet with small applause.
- Broome
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
sport (third-person singular simple present sports, present participle sporting, simple past and past participle sported)
- (intransitive) To amuse oneself, to play.
- children sporting on the green
- (intransitive) To mock or tease, treat lightly, toy with.
- Jen sports with Bill's emotions.
- Tillotson
- He sports with his own life.
- (transitive) To display; to have as a notable feature.
- 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
- [The researchers] noticed many of their pieces of [plastic marine] debris sported surface pits around two microns across. Such pits are about the size of a bacterial cell. Closer examination showed that some of these pits did, indeed, contain bacteria, […].
- Jen's sporting a new pair of shoes; he was sporting a new wound from the combat
-
- (reflexive) To divert; to amuse; to make merry.
- Bible, Isa. lvii. 4
- Against whom do ye sport yourselves?
- Bible, Isa. lvii. 4
- (transitive) To represent by any kind of play.
- John Dryden
- Now sporting on thy lyre the loves of youth.
- John Dryden
- To practise the diversions of the field or the turf; to be given to betting, as upon races.
- To assume suddenly a new and different character from the rest of the plant or from the type of the species; said of a bud, shoot, plant, or animal.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Darwin to this entry?)
- (transitive) To close (a door).
- M. R. James
- There he locked it up in a drawer, sported the doors of both sets of rooms, and retired to bed.
- M. R. James
Translations
Anagrams
Czech
Noun
sport m
Declension
Derived terms
- profesionální sport m
- rekreační sport m
- vrcholový sport m
Related terms
Further reading
- sport in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- sport in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: sport
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English sport, from Middle English sport, from Middle English sport, from older disport, from Old French desport. First attested in the 19th century. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
sport f (plural sporten, diminutive sportje n)
Derived terms
- balsport
- duiksport
- klimsport
- sportartikel
- sportveld
- sportvereniging
- watersport
- wintersport
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch sporte, metathesised form of sprote. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
Etymology 3
See etymology on the main entry.
Verb
sport
- first-, second- and third-person singular present indicative of sporten
- imperative of sporten
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔʁ/
Audio (file)
Noun
sport m (plural sports)
Derived terms
- omnisports
- sport d'hiver
- sportif, sportive
- sportivité
Further reading
- “sport” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃport]
- Hyphenation: sport
Noun
sport (plural sportok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sport | sportok |
| accusative | sportot | sportokat |
| dative | sportnak | sportoknak |
| instrumental | sporttal | sportokkal |
| causal-final | sportért | sportokért |
| translative | sporttá | sportokká |
| terminative | sportig | sportokig |
| essive-formal | sportként | sportokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sportban | sportokban |
| superessive | sporton | sportokon |
| adessive | sportnál | sportoknál |
| illative | sportba | sportokba |
| sublative | sportra | sportokra |
| allative | sporthoz | sportokhoz |
| elative | sportból | sportokból |
| delative | sportról | sportokról |
| ablative | sporttól | sportoktól |
| Possessive forms of sport | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | sportom | sportjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | sportod | sportjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | sportja | sportjai |
| 1st person plural | sportunk | sportjaink |
| 2nd person plural | sportotok | sportjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | sportjuk | sportjaik |
Derived terms
(Compound words):
- lovassport
- sportág
- sportdiplomácia
- sportember
- sportesemény
- sporthír
- sportlétesítmény
- sportminisztérium
- sportpálya
- sportújság
Interlingue
Noun
sport
Italian
Noun
sport m (invariable)
- sport (activity that uses physical skills, often competitive)
- hobby, pastime
- fare qualcosa per sport (to do something for fun)
Derived terms
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔrt/
Noun
sport m
- sport (“athletic activity that uses physical skills”)
Declension
References
- sport in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.
Norman
Noun
sport m (plural sports)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Noun
sport m (definite singular sporten, uncountable)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Verb
sport
- past participle of spore
References
- “sport” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
sport m (definite singular sporten, uncountable)
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- “sport” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔrt/
Audio (file)
Noun
sport m inan
Declension
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Croatia) špȍrt
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spôrt/
Noun
spȍrt m (Cyrillic spelling спо̏рт)
Declension
Derived terms
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
sport
- supine of spörja.
Noun
sport c
Declension
| Declension of sport | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | sport | sporten | sporter | sporterna |
| Genitive | sports | sportens | sporters | sporternas |
West Frisian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔ(r)t/
Noun
sport c (plural sporten)
- sport (physical activity)