dilatar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin dīlātāre, present active infinitive of dīlātō.

Pronunciation

Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

dilatar (first-person singular present dilato, past participle dilatat)

to dilate
to postpone

Conjugation

Conjugation of dilatar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			dilatar
present participle			dilatant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		dilatat		dilatada
		plural		dilatats		dilatades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	dilato	dilates	dilata	dilatem	dilateu	dilaten
	imperfect	dilatava	dilataves	dilatava	dilatàvem	dilatàveu	dilataven
	future	dilataré	dilataràs	dilatarà	dilatarem	dilatareu	dilataran
	preterite	dilatí	dilatares	dilatà	dilatàrem	dilatàreu	dilataren
	conditional	dilataria	dilataries	dilataria	dilataríem	dilataríeu	dilatarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	dilati	dilatis	dilati	dilatem	dilateu	dilatin
	imperfect	dilatés	dilatessis	dilatés	dilatéssim	dilatéssiu	dilatessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	dilata	dilati	dilatem	dilateu	dilatin

Synonyms

(postpone): ajornar

Related terms

dilatació

Ido

Verb

dilatar (present tense dilatas, past tense dilatis, future tense dilatos, imperative dilatez, conditional dilatus)

to dilate, expand, enlarge (in volume)

Conjugation

Conjugation of dilatar

		present	past	future
infinitive		dilatar	dilatir	dilator
tense		dilatas	dilatis	dilatos
conditional		dilatus
imperative		dilatez
adjective active participle		dilatanta	dilatinta	dilatonta
adverbial active participle		dilatante	dilatinte	dilatonte
nominal active participle	singular	dilatanto	dilatinto	dilatonto
nominal active participle	plural	dilatanti	dilatinti	dilatonti
adjective passive participle		dilatata	dilatita	dilatota
adverbial passive participle		dilatate	dilatite	dilatote
nominal passive participle	singular	dilatato	dilatito	dilatoto
nominal passive participle	plural	dilatati	dilatiti	dilatoti

Portuguese

Verb

dilatar (first-person singular present indicative dilato, past participle dilatado)

to dilate, expand, enlarge, widen

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb dilatar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	dilatar
Personal	dilatar	dilatares	dilatar	dilatarmos	dilatardes	dilatarem
Gerund
	dilatando
Past participle
Masculine	dilatado			dilatados
Feminine	dilatada			dilatadas
Indicative
Present	dilato	dilatas	dilata	dilatamos	dilatais	dilatam
Imperfect	dilatava	dilatavas	dilatava	dilatávamos	dilatáveis	dilatavam
Preterite	dilatei	dilataste	dilatou	dilatamos dilatámos	dilatastes	dilataram
Pluperfect	dilatara	dilataras	dilatara	dilatáramos	dilatáreis	dilataram
Future	dilatarei	dilatarás	dilatará	dilataremos	dilatareis	dilatarão
Conditional
	dilataria	dilatarias	dilataria	dilataríamos	dilataríeis	dilatariam
Subjunctive
Present	dilate	dilates	dilate	dilatemos	dilateis	dilatem
Imperfect	dilatasse	dilatasses	dilatasse	dilatássemos	dilatásseis	dilatassem
Future	dilatar	dilatares	dilatar	dilatarmos	dilatardes	dilatarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	dilata	dilate	dilatemos	dilatai	dilatem
Negative (não)	-	dilates	dilate	dilatemos	dilateis	dilatem

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin dīlātāre, present active infinitive of dīlātō.

Verb

dilatar (first-person singular present dilato, first-person singular preterite dilaté, past participle dilatado)

to dilate

Conjugation

Conjugation of dilatar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			dilatar
gerund			dilatando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		dilatado		dilatada
		plural		dilatados		dilatadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	dilato	dilatas^tú dilatás^{^vos}	dilata	dilatamos	dilatáis	dilatan
	imperfect	dilataba	dilatabas	dilataba	dilatábamos	dilatabais	dilataban
	preterite	dilaté	dilataste	dilató	dilatamos	dilatasteis	dilataron
	future	dilataré	dilatarás	dilatará	dilataremos	dilataréis	dilatarán
	conditional	dilataría	dilatarías	dilataría	dilataríamos	dilataríais	dilatarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	dilate	dilates^{^tú} dilatés^{^vos²}	dilate	dilatemos	dilatéis	dilaten
	imperfect (ra)	dilatara	dilataras	dilatara	dilatáramos	dilatarais	dilataran
	imperfect (se)	dilatase	dilatases	dilatase	dilatásemos	dilataseis	dilatasen
	future¹	dilatare	dilatares	dilatare	dilatáremos	dilatareis	dilataren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		dilata^{^tú} dilatá^{^vos}	dilate	dilatemos	dilatad	dilaten
	negative		no dilates	no dilate	no dilatemos	no dilatéis	no dilaten

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of dilatar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive dilatar
	dative	dilatarme	dilatarte	dilatarle, dilatarse	dilatarnos	dilataros	dilatarles, dilatarse
	accusative	dilatarme	dilatarte	dilatarlo, dilatarla, dilatarse	dilatarnos	dilataros	dilatarlos, dilatarlas, dilatarse

with gerund dilatando
	dative	dilatándome	dilatándote	dilatándole, dilatándose	dilatándonos	dilatándoos	dilatándoles, dilatándose
	accusative	dilatándome	dilatándote	dilatándolo, dilatándola, dilatándose	dilatándonos	dilatándoos	dilatándolos, dilatándolas, dilatándose

with informal second-person singular imperative dilata
	dative	dilátame	dilátate	dilátale	dilátanos	not used	dilátales
	accusative	dilátame	dilátate	dilátalo, dilátala	dilátanos	not used	dilátalos, dilátalas

with formal second-person singular imperative dilate
	dative	diláteme	not used	dilátele, dilátese	dilátenos	not used	diláteles
	accusative	diláteme	not used	dilátelo, dilátela, dilátese	dilátenos	not used	dilátelos, dilátelas

with first-person plural imperative dilatemos
	dative	not used	dilatémoste	dilatémosle	dilatémonos	dilatémoos	dilatémosles
	accusative	not used	dilatémoste	dilatémoslo, dilatémosla	dilatémonos	dilatémoos	dilatémoslos, dilatémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative dilatad
	dative	dilatadme	not used	dilatadle	dilatadnos	dilataos	dilatadles
	accusative	dilatadme	not used	dilatadlo, dilatadla	dilatadnos	dilataos	dilatadlos, dilatadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative dilaten
	dative	dilátenme	not used	dilátenle	dilátennos	not used	dilátenles, dilátense
	accusative	dilátenme	not used	dilátenlo, dilátenla	dilátennos	not used	dilátenlos, dilátenlas, dilátense

Related terms

dilatación

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