頁

See also: 页 and 貝

頁	U+9801, 頁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9801

← 頀
[U+9800]

CJK Unified Ideographs

頂 →
[U+9802]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

頁 (radical 181 頁+0, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一月山金 (MBUC), four-corner 1080₆, composition ⿱一自八)

Kangxi radical #181, ⾴.

Derived characters

Index:Chinese radical/頁

References

KangXi: page 1399, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43333

Dae Jaweon: page 1915, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4355, character 1

Unihan data for U+9801

Chinese

trad.		頁
simp.		页

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 頁
Shang	Western Zhou	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) : 卩 + 首 – head of a kneeling person, emphasising “head”.

頁 and 首 (OC *hljuʔ, *hljus) were originally the same pictographic character with the same meaning of “head”, and the graphical difference was that 頁 also included the body in addition to the head of the person.

By the Eastern Han Dynasty [25–220 CE], 頁 has since been used as an alternative popular form of 葉 (“leaf; page”) to mean “sheet; page (of paper)”, which is its main meaning today.

The original sense of “head” is preserved in the radical 頁, which is used in characters such as 頭 (“head”) and 頸 (“neck”).

Etymology 1

Alternative form of 葉 (OC *leb, “leaf; sheet (of paper)”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yè (ye⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jip⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ya̍p
Min Dong (BUC): hiĕk
Min Nan (POJ): ia̍h
Wu (Wiktionary): hhiq (T5)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yè
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
  - Wade–Giles: yeh⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jip⁶
  - Yale: yihp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jip⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yib⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːp̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ya̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: iab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yab⁶
  - IPA: /i̯ap̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ya̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yab⁶
  - IPA: /(j)i̯ap̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hiĕk
  - IPA ^(key): /hieʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍h
  - Tâi-lô: ia̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iah
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iaʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iaʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iaʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iaʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iaʔ⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: hhiq (T5)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɦi̯ɪʔ¹²/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*leb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頁
Reading #	1/2
No.	14816
Phonetic component	頁
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	葉
Old Chinese	/*leb/

Definitions

頁

sheet (of paper)
page
(computing) page
Classifier for pages.
A surname.

Compounds

冊頁／册页
家頁／家页
庫頁島／库页岛 (Kùyè Dǎo)
扉頁／扉页 (fēiyè)
插頁／插页 (chāyè)
書頁／书页
油頁岩／油页岩
活頁／活页 (huóyè)
版權頁／版权页 (bǎnquányè)

百頁／百页
皮靴頁兒／皮靴页儿
硬頁岩／硬页岩
篇頁／篇页
網頁／网页 (wǎngyè)
缺頁／缺页
角頁岩／角页岩
跨頁／跨页

選舉頁／选举页
頁岩／页岩 (yèyán)
頁心／页心
頁數／页数
頁碼／页码 (yèmǎ)
飛頁／飞页
首頁／首页 (shǒuyè)
黃頁／黄页 (huángyè)

Etymology 2

Original meaning of this character.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xié (xie²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kit³, sau²
Min Nan (POJ): hia̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kit³, sau²
  - Yale: kit, sáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kit⁸, sau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: kid³, seo²
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /sɐu̯³⁵/

Note: sau2 - using the pronunciation of 首.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiat
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛt̚²⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ɦet̚/▼

Rime
Character	頁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡結切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ɣet̚/
Wang Li	/ɣiet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xié

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡleːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頁
Reading #	2/2
No.	14817
Phonetic component	頁
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	纈
Old Chinese	/*ɡleːd/

Definitions

頁

^† head

Japanese

Kanji

頁

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Goon: げち (gechi)^{←げち (geti, historical)}
Kan’on: けつ (ketsu)^{←けつ (ketu, historical)}; よう (yō)^{←えふ (efu, historical)}
Kan’yōon: こう (kō)^{←こう (kou, historical)}
Kun: かしら (kashira, 頁); ページ (pēji, 頁)

Compounds

頁岩 (けつがん) (ketsugan)

Etymology

Borrowed from English page

Noun

頁 (katakana ページ, rōmaji pēji)

page

Korean

Hanja

頁 • (hyeol) (hangeul 혈, revised hyeol, McCune–Reischauer hyŏl, Yale hyel)

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Vietnamese

Han character

頁 (hiệt, hệt)

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