踴

See also: 踊

踴	U+8E34, 踴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E34

← 踳
[U+8E33]

CJK Unified Ideographs

踵 →
[U+8E35]

Translingual

Han character

踴 (radical 157 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一弓月尸 (RMNBS), four-corner 6712₇, composition ⿰𧾷勇)

References

KangXi: page 1229, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37684

Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3727, character 5

Unihan data for U+8E34

Chinese

trad.		踴/踊
simp.		踊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (用) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
通	*l̥ʰoːŋ
俑	l̥ʰoːŋ, loŋʔ
蓪	*l̥ʰoːŋ
桶	l̥ʰoːŋʔ, l'oːŋʔ
捅	*l̥ʰoːŋʔ
痛	*l̥ʰoːŋs
筩	*l'oːŋ
誦	*ljoŋs
傭	l̥ʰoŋ, loŋ
慵	*ɦljoŋ
鱅	ɦljoŋ, loŋ
滽	*loŋ
墉	*loŋ
鏞	*loŋ
鄘	*loŋ
槦	*loŋ
銿	*loŋ
甬	*loŋʔ
勇	*loŋʔ
涌	*loŋʔ
踊	*loŋʔ
蛹	*loŋʔ
恿	*loŋʔ
慂	*loŋʔ
悀	*loŋʔ
埇	*loŋʔ
踴	*loŋʔ
庸	*loŋ
用	*loŋs
佣	*loŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *loŋʔ) : semantic 𧾷 (“foot”) + phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ).

Etymology

Compare Khmer ប្លោង (plaong, “to leap over; to throw upward”) (Schuessler, 2007). Perhaps related to 逾 (OC *lo, “to exceed; to cross over”) and 溶 (OC *loŋ, “much water”) (ibid.).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǒng (yong³)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung², jung⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yúng
Min Nan (POJ): ióng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ
  - Wade–Giles: yung³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeong
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯ʊŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jung², jung⁵
  - Yale: yúng, yúhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung², jung⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung², yung⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ³⁵/, /jʊŋ¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iung`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yung³
  - IPA: /i̯uŋ³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iung`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yung³
  - IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ióng
  - Tâi-lô: ióng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iorng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ⁴¹/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*loŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踴
Reading #	1/1
No.	15458
Phonetic component	用
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	勇
Old Chinese	/*loŋʔ/
Notes	同踊見韓非子

Definitions

踴

to jump upwards; to leap

Compounds

抃踴／抃踊
歡忻踴躍／欢忻踊跃

歡欣踴躍／欢欣踊跃
踴貴／踊贵

踴躍／踊跃 (yǒngyuè)

Japanese

Kanji

踴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Rare form of 踊.

Readings

Goon: ゆ (yu); ゆう (yū)

Kan’on: よう (yō)

Kun: おどる (odoru, 踴る)^{←をどる (wodoru, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

踴 • (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune–Reischauer yong, Yale yong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

踴 (dũng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.