疋

See also: 匹, 正, and 辵
疋 U+758B, 疋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758B
← 疊
[U+758A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疌 →
[U+758C]

Translingual

Stroke order
Stroke order
(alternative)

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疋
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (疋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
疋 *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ
蝑 *sŋas, *sŋa
壻 *sŋeːs
婿 *sŋeːs
胥 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
稰 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
楈 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
諝 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
湑 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
揟 *sŋa
醑 *sŋaʔ
糈 *sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ
楚 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ, *sŋ̊ʰras
礎 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
憷 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
齼 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
濋 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
儊 *sŋ̊ʰras
綀 *sŋra
疎 *sŋra
疏 *sŋra, *sŋras
蔬 *sŋra
梳 *sŋra

Pictogram (象形) – a foot 止 with a leg/thigh on top.

Han character

疋 (radical 103 疋+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 弓卜人 (NYO), four-corner 17801, composition ⿱乛龰)

  1. Kangxi radical #103, ⽦.

Derived characters

  • Index:Chinese radical/疋
  • 楚

References

  • KangXi: page 767, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21994
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1177, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2749, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+758B

Chinese

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
 疋

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 疋 疋
Reading # 1/3 2/3
Initial (聲) 生 (21) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 魚 (22) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 所葅切 踈舉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃɨʌ/ /ʃɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃiɔ/ /ʃiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiɔ/ /ʃiɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂɨə̆/ /ʂɨə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /ʃiɔ/ /ʃiɔX/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭo/ /ʃĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯wo/ /ʂi̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shū shǔ
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 疋
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ srjo ›
Old
Chinese		 /*sra/
English foot

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疋 疋 疋
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 11763 11793 11794
Phonetic
component		 疋 疋 疋
Rime
group		 魚 魚 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 雅 所
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋraːʔ/ /*sŋra/ /*sŋraʔ/

Definitions

疋

  1. foot

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 疋 – see 匹 (“to match; to be equal; match; equal; opponent; etc.”).
(This character, 疋, is a variant form of 匹.)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 疋 – see 雅 (“elegant, graceful, refined; pretty”).
(This character, 疋, is a variant form of 雅.)

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 疋 – see 正 (“straight; upright; central; in proper position; right; proper; correct; etc.”).
(This character, 疋, is a variant form of 正.)

References

Japanese

Kanji

疋

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. counter for horses, mules, and small animals
  2. counter for rolls of cloth
  3. a measure of cloth
  4. foot (rare)

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
疋
ひき
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 疋 (srjo, “foot; roll of cloth”). Conflated in Japanese with Middle Chinese 匹 (phjit, “counter for horses and mules; counter for rolls of cloth”), both in meaning and in reading. The hichi reading evolved into hiki by association with 引き (hiki, “pulling”), from the way that an animal's leash is pulled.[1]

Pronunciation

Counter

疋 (hiragana ひき, rōmaji -hiki)

  1. Alternative form of 匹: counter for smaller animals

References

  1. ↑ 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

Korean

Hanja

疋 • (pil, so) (hangeul 필, 소, revised pil, so, McCune–Reischauer p'il, so, Yale phil, so)

  1. roll, bolt of cloth
  2. foot

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.